import
java.io.BufferedReader;
import
java.io.IOException;
import
java.io.InputStreamReader;
import
java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import
java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import
java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import
java.net.URL;
import
java.net.URLEncoder;
import
java.security.MessageDigest;
import
java.util.HashMap;
import
java.util.Map;
/**
*
* 快递鸟物流轨迹即时查询接口
*
* @技术QQ群: 456320272
* @see: http://www.kdniao.com/YundanChaxunAPI.aspx
* @copyright: 深圳市快金数据技术服务有限公司
*
* DEMO中的电商ID与私钥仅限测试使用，正式环境请单独注册账号
* 单日超过500单查询量，建议接入我方物流轨迹订阅推送接口
*
* ID和Key请到官网申请：http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx
*/
public
class
KdniaoTrackQueryAPI {
//DEMO
public
static
void
main(String[] args) {
KdniaoTrackQueryAPI api =
new
KdniaoTrackQueryAPI();
try
{
String result = api.getOrderTracesByJson(
"ANE"
,
"210001633605"
);
System.out.print(result);
}
catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//电商ID
private
String EBusinessID=
"请到快递鸟官网申请http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx"
;
//电商加密私钥，快递鸟提供，注意保管，不要泄漏
private
String AppKey=
"请到快递鸟官网申请http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx"
;
//请求url
private
String ReqURL=
"http://api.kdniao.cc/Ebusiness/EbusinessOrderHandle.aspx"
;
/**
* Json方式 查询订单物流轨迹
* @throws Exception
*/
public
String getOrderTracesByJson(String expCode, String expNo)
throws
Exception{
String requestData=
"{'OrderCode':'','ShipperCode':'"
+ expCode +
"','LogisticCode':'"
+ expNo +
"'}"
;
Map<String, String> params =
new
HashMap<String, String>();
params.put(
"RequestData"
, urlEncoder(requestData,
"UTF-8"
));
params.put(
"EBusinessID"
, EBusinessID);
params.put(
"RequestType"
,
"1002"
);
String dataSign=encrypt(requestData, AppKey,
"UTF-8"
);
params.put(
"DataSign"
, urlEncoder(dataSign,
"UTF-8"
));
params.put(
"DataType"
,
"2"
);
String result=sendPost(ReqURL, params);
//根据公司业务处理返回的信息......
return
result;
}
/**
* XML方式 查询订单物流轨迹
* @throws Exception
*/
public
String getOrderTracesByXml()
throws
Exception{
String requestData=
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" ?>"
+
"<Content>"
+
"<OrderCode></OrderCode>"
+
"<ShipperCode>SF</ShipperCode>"
+
"<LogisticCode>589707398027</LogisticCode>"
+
"</Content>"
;
Map<String, String> params =
new
HashMap<String, String>();
params.put(
"RequestData"
, urlEncoder(requestData,
"UTF-8"
));
params.put(
"EBusinessID"
, EBusinessID);
params.put(
"RequestType"
,
"1002"
);
String dataSign=encrypt(requestData, AppKey,
"UTF-8"
);
params.put(
"DataSign"
, urlEncoder(dataSign,
"UTF-8"
));
params.put(
"DataType"
,
"1"
);
String result=sendPost(ReqURL, params);
//根据公司业务处理返回的信息......
return
result;
}
/**
* MD5加密
* @param str 内容
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws Exception
*/
@SuppressWarnings
(
"unused"
)
private
String MD5(String str, String charset)
throws
Exception {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(
"MD5"
);
md.update(str.getBytes(charset));
byte
[] result = md.digest();
StringBuffer sb =
new
StringBuffer(
32
);
for
(
int
i =
0
; i < result.length; i++) {
int
val = result[i] &
0xff
;
if
(val <=
0xf
) {
sb.append(
"0"
);
}
sb.append(Integer.toHexString(val));
}
return
sb.toString().toLowerCase();
}
/**
* base64编码
* @param str 内容
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
private
String base64(String str, String charset)
throws
UnsupportedEncodingException{
String encoded = base64Encode(str.getBytes(charset));
return
encoded;
}
@SuppressWarnings
(
"unused"
)
private
String urlEncoder(String str, String charset)
throws
UnsupportedEncodingException{
String result = URLEncoder.encode(str, charset);
return
result;
}
/**
* 电商Sign签名生成
* @param content 内容
* @param keyValue Appkey
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException ,Exception
* @return DataSign签名
*/
@SuppressWarnings
(
"unused"
)
private
String encrypt (String content, String keyValue, String charset)
throws
UnsupportedEncodingException, Exception
{
if
(keyValue !=
null
)
{
return
base64(MD5(content + keyValue, charset), charset);
}
return
base64(MD5(content, charset), charset);
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
* @param url 发送请求的 URL
* @param params 请求的参数集合
* @return 远程资源的响应结果
*/
@SuppressWarnings
(
"unused"
)
private
String sendPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
OutputStreamWriter out =
null
;
BufferedReader in =
null
;
StringBuilder result =
new
StringBuilder();
try
{
URL realUrl =
new
URL(url);
HttpURLConnection conn =(HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(
true
);
conn.setDoInput(
true
);
// POST方法
conn.setRequestMethod(
"POST"
);
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty(
"accept"
,
"*/*"
);
conn.setRequestProperty(
"connection"
,
"Keep-Alive"
);
conn.setRequestProperty(
"user-agent"
,
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"
);
conn.setRequestProperty(
"Content-Type"
,
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
);
conn.connect();
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out =
new
OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(),
"UTF-8"
);
// 发送请求参数
if
(params !=
null
) {
StringBuilder param =
new
StringBuilder();
for
(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
if
(param.length()>
0
){
param.append(
"&"
);
}
param.append(entry.getKey());
param.append(
"="
);
param.append(entry.getValue());
//System.out.println(entry.getKey()+":"+entry.getValue());
}
//System.out.println("param:"+param.toString());
out.write(param.toString());
}
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in =
new
BufferedReader(
new
InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(),
"UTF-8"
));
String line;
while
((line = in.readLine()) !=
null
) {
result.append(line);
}
}
catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally
{
try
{
if
(out!=
null
){
out.close();
}
if
(in!=
null
){
in.close();
}
}
catch
(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return
result.toString();
}
private
static
char
[] base64EncodeChars =
new
char
[] {
'A'
,
'B'
,
'C'
,
'D'
,
'E'
,
'F'
,
'G'
,
'H'
,
'I'
,
'J'
,
'K'
,
'L'
,
'M'
,
'N'
,
'O'
,
'P'
,
'Q'
,
'R'
,
'S'
,
'T'
,
'U'
,
'V'
,
'W'
,
'X'
,
'Y'
,
'Z'
,
'a'
,
'b'
,
'c'
,
'd'
,
'e'
,
'f'
,
'g'
,
'h'
,
'i'
,
'j'
,
'k'
,
'l'
,
'm'
,
'n'
,
'o'
,
'p'
,
'q'
,
'r'
,
's'
,
't'
,
'u'
,
'v'
,
'w'
,
'x'
,
'y'
,
'z'
,
'0'
,
'1'
,
'2'
,
'3'
,
'4'
,
'5'
,
'6'
,
'7'
,
'8'
,
'9'
,
'+'
,
'/'
};
public
static
String base64Encode(
byte
[] data) {
StringBuffer sb =
new
StringBuffer();
int
len = data.length;
int
i =
0
;
int
b1, b2, b3;
while
(i < len) {
b1 = data[i++] &
0xff
;
if
(i == len)
{
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>>
2
]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 &
0x3
) <<
4
]);
sb.append(
"=="
);
break
;
}
b2 = data[i++] &
0xff
;
if
(i == len)
{
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>>
2
]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 &
0x03
) <<
4
) | ((b2 &
0xf0
) >>>
4
)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 &
0x0f
) <<
2
]);
sb.append(
"="
);
break
;
}
b3 = data[i++] &
0xff
;
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>>
2
]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 &
0x03
) <<
4
) | ((b2 &
0xf0
) >>>
4
)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 &
0x0f
) <<
2
) | ((b3 &
0xc0
) >>>
6
)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 &
0x3f
]);
}
return
sb.toString();
}
}
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