代码创建UIWindow -> UIView -> RootViewController中遇到UIview覆盖，控件事件不响应问题

1、问题描述：从

AppDelegate.m创建app窗口，定义rootviewcontroller时，在rootviewcontroller创建按钮，不响应事件动作

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    //UIWindow -> UIView -> RootViewController
    
    //****UIWindow
    //从代码里面创建第一个窗口window
    self.window = [[UIWindow alloc]init];
    //设置窗口的fram color
    self.window.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width,[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height);
    //还可以选择行改变顶上面导航栏的样式
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent];
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    //设置rootviewcontroller
    ViewController *firstviewcontrol = [[ViewController alloc]init];
    [self.window setRootViewController:firstviewcontrol];
    
    UIView *rview = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.window.frame];
    [self.window addSubview:rview];
    rview.backgroundColor=[UIColor redColor];
    [self.window addSubview:rview];
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
}

Viewcontroller.m中创建一个红色的Button.运行后点击button不会执行button tap事件。

UIButton *testbutton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    testbutton.frame = CGRectMake(50, 300, 100, 100);
    [testbutton setTitle:@"创建一个按钮" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    //testbutton.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    testbutton.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    [testbutton addTarget:self action:@selector(buttontap) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:testbutton];

找前辈帮忙分析，发现原因：在 AppDelegate.m中定义rootviewcontroller之后加载一个UIView会把，在rootviewcontroller中定义的view覆盖掉！

视图叠加的顺序和代码执行的顺序一致：UIwindow -> rootviewcontroller +(rootviewcontroller中的subview) -> rview

一般最好不要在AppDelegate.m中再加在其他UIview，最好都在各自的viewcontroller中创建UIView.如果非要创建注意叠加的顺序，或者在进入主控制器时remove这个view

修改成这个样子：

self.window = [[UIWindow alloc]init];
    //设置窗口的fram color
    self.window.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width,[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height);
    //还可以选择行改变顶上面导航栏的样式
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent];
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
    <span style="color:#ff0000;"> UIView *rview = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.window.frame];
    [self.window addSubview:rview];
    //rview.backgroundColor=[UIColor redColor];
    [self.window addSubview:rview];
    //设置rootviewcontroller</span>
    ViewController *firstviewcontrol = [[ViewController alloc]init];
    [self.window setRootViewController:firstviewcontrol];
    
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];