swing 面板布局

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 17:27:49 发布

阳光宅男

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 17:27:49 发布

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分类专栏： swing 文章标签： swing radiobutton import string class timer

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一、绘制面板
以下代码可以实现一个面板
import javax.swing.*;
public class MyFrame extends JFrame{
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyFrame frame = new MyFrame();
frame.setBounds(100,200,500,600);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
二、在面板中添加按钮
1.方法一
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class ExampleFrame1 extends JFrame {
public static void main(String args[]) {
ExampleFrame1 frame = new ExampleFrame1();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public ExampleFrame1（） {
super();
setTitle("使用桌面集成控件");
setBounds(100, 100, 500, 375);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
final JPanel panel = new JPanel();
getContentPane().add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
final JButton dickButton = new JButton();
dickButton.setText("打开");
panel.add(dickButton);
}
}
2.方法二
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MyFrame extends JFrame{
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyFrame frame = new MyFrame();
frame.setBounds(100,200,500,600);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
JPanel panel=new JPanel();
frame.getContentPane().add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
JButton mButton=new JButton();
mButton.setText("TEST");
panel.add(mButton);
}
}
三、绘制表格
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MyFrame extends JFrame{
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyFrame frame = new MyFrame();
frame.setBounds(100,200,500,600);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
JPanel panel=new JPanel();
frame.getContentPane().add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
String[] columnNames = { "A", "B" };
String[][] tableValues = { { "A1", "B1" }, { "A2", "B2" },
{ "A3", "B3" }, { "A4", "B4" }, { "A5", "B5" } };
JTable table = new JTable(tableValues, columnNames);
panel.add(table);
}
}
四、包括SWING所有组件的例子
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.tree.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
public class SwingTest extends JFrame{
public SwingTest(){
MenuTest menuTest=new MenuTest();
LeftPanel leftPanel=new LeftPanel();
RightPanel rightPanel=new RightPanel();
BottomPanel bottomPanel=new BottomPanel();
CenterPanel centerPanel=new CenterPanel();
Container c=this.getContentPane();
this.setJMenuBar(menuTest);
c.add(leftPanel,BorderLayout.WEST);
c.add(rightPanel,BorderLayout.EAST);
c.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
c.add(bottomPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void WindowClosing(WindowEvent e){
dispose();
System.exit(0);
}
});
setSize(700,500);
setTitle("Swing 组件大全简体版");
setUndecorated(true);
setLocation(200,150);
show();
}
class MenuTest extends JMenuBar{
private JDialog aboutDialog;
public MenuTest(){
JMenu fileMenu=new JMenu("文件");
JMenuItem exitMenuItem=new JMenuItem("退出",KeyEvent.VK_E);
JMenuItem aboutMenuItem=new JMenuItem("关于..",KeyEvent.VK_A);
fileMenu.add(exitMenuItem);
fileMenu.add(aboutMenuItem);
this.add(fileMenu);
aboutDialog=new JDialog();
initAboutDialog();

exitMenuItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
dispose();
System.exit(0);
}
});
aboutMenuItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
aboutDialog.show();
}
});
}
public JDialog get(){
return aboutDialog;
}

public void initAboutDialog(){
aboutDialog.setTitle("关于");
Container con=aboutDialog.getContentPane();
Icon icon=new ImageIcon("sdmile.gif");
JLabel aboutLabel=new JLabel("<html><b><font size=5>"+"<center>Swing!"+"<br>",icon,JLabel.CENTER);
con.add(aboutLabel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
aboutDialog.setSize(450,225);
aboutDialog.setLocation(300,300);
aboutDialog.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void WindowClosing(WindowEvent e){
dispose();
}
});

}
}
class LeftPanel extends JPanel{
private int i=0;
public LeftPanel(){
DefaultMutableTreeNode root=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("Root");
DefaultMutableTreeNode child=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("Child");
DefaultMutableTreeNode select=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("select");
DefaultMutableTreeNode child1=new DefaultMutableTreeNode(""+i);
root.add(child);
root.add(select);
child.add(child1);
JTree tree=new JTree(root);
tree.getSelectionModel().setSelectionMode(TreeSelectionModel.DISCONTIGUOUS_TREE_SELECTION);
tree.setRowHeight(20);
tree.addTreeSelectionListener(new TreeSelectionListener(){
public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent e){
JTree tree=(JTree)e.getSource();
DefaultMutableTreeNode selectNode=(DefaultMutableTreeNode)tree.getLastSelectedPathComponent();
i++;
selectNode.add(new DefaultMutableTreeNode(""+i));
}
});
tree.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100,300));
JScrollPane scrollPane=new JScrollPane(tree);
this.add(scrollPane);

}

}
class BottomPanel extends JPanel{
private JProgressBar pb;
public BottomPanel(){
pb=new JProgressBar();
pb.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(680,20));
Timer time=new Timer(1,new ActionListener(){
int counter=0;
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
counter++;
pb.setValue(counter);
Timer t=(Timer)e.getSource();
if(counter==pb.getMaximum()){
t.stop();
counter=0;
t.start();
}
}
});
time.start();
pb.setStringPainted(true);
pb.setMinimum(0);
pb.setMaximum(1000);
pb.setBackground(Color.white);
pb.setForeground(Color.red);

this.add(pb);
}
public void setProcessBar(BoundedRangeModel rangeModel){
pb.setModel(rangeModel);
}
}
class RightPanel extends JPanel{
public RightPanel(){
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(8,1));
JCheckBox checkBox=new JCheckBox("复选按钮");
JButton button=new JButton("打开文件");
button.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
JFileChooser file=new JFileChooser();
int resule=file.showOpenDialog(new JPanel());
if(resule==file.APPROVE_OPTION){
String fileName=file.getSelectedFile().getName();
String dir=file.getSelectedFile().getName();
JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,dir+"\"+fileName,"选择的文件",JOptionPane.YES_OPTION);
}
}
});
JToggleButton toggleButton=new JToggleButton("双胎按钮");
ButtonGroup buttonGroup=new ButtonGroup();
JRadioButton radioButton1=new JRadioButton("单选按钮1",false);
JRadioButton radioButton2=new JRadioButton("单选按钮2",false);
JComboBox comboBox=new JComboBox();
comboBox.setToolTipText("点击下拉列表增加选项");
comboBox.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
JComboBox comboBox=(JComboBox)e.getSource();
comboBox.addItem("程序员");
comboBox.addItem("分析员");
}
});
DefaultListModel litem=new DefaultListModel();
litem.addElement("香蕉");
litem.addElement("水果");
JList list=new JList(litem);
list.addListSelectionListener(new ListSelectionListener(){
public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e){
JList l=(JList)e.getSource();
Object s=l.getSelectedValue();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s,"消息框",JOptionPane.YES_OPTION);

}
});
buttonGroup.add(radioButton1);
buttonGroup.add(radioButton2);
add(button);
add(toggleButton);
add(checkBox);
add(radioButton1);
add(radioButton2);
add(comboBox);
add(list);
this.setBorder(new EtchedBorder(EtchedBorder.LOWERED,Color.LIGHT_GRAY,Color.blue));
}
}
class CenterPanel extends JPanel{
public CenterPanel(){
JTabbedPane tab=new JTabbedPane(JTabbedPane.TOP);
JTextField textField=new JTextField("文本域，点击打开<文件按钮>可选择文件");
textField.setActionCommand("textField");
JTextPane textPane=new JTextPane();
textPane.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.TEXT_CURSOR));
textPane.setText("编辑器，试着点击文本区，试着拉动分隔条。");

textPane.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e){
JTextPane textPane=(JTextPane)e.getSource();
textPane.setText("编辑器点击命令成功");
}
});
JSplitPane splitPane=new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.VERTICAL_SPLIT,textField,textPane);
JTable table=new JTable(10,10);
JPanel pane=new JPanel();
pane.add(table.getTableHeader(),BorderLayout.NORTH);
pane.add(table);
tab.addTab("文本演示",splitPane);
tab.addTab("表格演示", pane);
tab.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500,600));
this.add(tab);
this.setEnabled(true);
}
}
public static void main(String args[]){
new SwingTest();
}
}

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swing 面板布局

一、绘制面板以下代码可以实现一个面板import javax.swing.*;public class MyFrame extends JFrame{ public static void main(String[] args) { MyFrame frame = new MyFrame(); frame.setBounds(100,20
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