APP设置中需要用到获取APP的缓存大小。
开始我使用glide中的获取缓存大小方式,方式如下:
public String getCacheSize(Context context) {
try {
long size1 = getFolderSize(new File(context.getCacheDir() + "/"+ InternalCacheDiskCacheFactory.DEFAULT_DISK_CACHE_DIR));
long size2 = getFolderSize(new File(path1));
return getFormatSize(size1 + size2);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "";
}
/**
* 格式化单位
*
* @param size size
* @return size
*/
private static String getFormatSize(double size) {
if(size==0){
return "0MB";
}
double kiloByte = size / 1024.0D;
double megaByte = kiloByte / 1024.0D;
BigDecimal result2 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(megaByte));
return result2.setScale(2, 4).toPlainString() + "MB";
}
该方法有个弊端,无法兼容安卓11,或者部分机型获取到的始终是0,于是我就另写了一种方式。下面是我简单封装的一个获取APP存储大小的类仅供供大家参考(测试有效),如有问题欢迎留言探讨;
public class CacheUtils {
public static CacheUtils instance = null;
public static CacheUtils getInstance() {
if (instance == null) {
synchronized (CacheUtils.class) {
instance = new CacheUtils();
}
}
return instance;
}
public void init(Context context) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
getAppSizeO(context);
} else {
getCacheInfo(context);
}
}
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
public void getAppSizeO(Context context) {
StorageStatsManager storageStatsManager = (StorageStatsManager) context.getSystemService(Context.STORAGE_STATS_SERVICE);
StorageManager storageManager = (StorageManager) context.getSystemService(Context.STORAGE_SERVICE);
//获取所有应用的StorageVolume列表
List<StorageVolume> storageVolumes = storageManager.getStorageVolumes();
for (StorageVolume item : storageVolumes) {
String uuidStr = item.getUuid();
UUID uuid = getUuid(uuidStr);
int uid = getUid(context, context.getPackageName());
//通过包名获取uid
StorageStats storageStats;
try {
storageStats = storageStatsManager.queryStatsForUid(uuid, uid);
if (storageStats != null) {
EventBus.getDefault().post(size(storageStats.getCacheBytes()));
} else {
storageStats = storageStatsManager.queryStatsForUid(uuid, uid);
if (storageStats != null) {
EventBus.getDefault().post(size(storageStats.getCacheBytes()));
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
private UUID getUuid(String uu) {
UUID uuid;
String uuStr = StorageManager.UUID_DEFAULT.toString().replace("-", "");
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(uu)) {
uuid = getUU(uuStr);
} else {
try {
uuid = getUU(uu.replace("-", ""));
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("CacheUtils", "uuid: " + e.getMessage());
uuid = getUU(uuStr);
e.fillInStackTrace();
}
}
return uuid;
}
private UUID getUU(String uuStr) {
return new UUID(
new BigInteger(uuStr.substring(0, 16), 16).longValue(),
new BigInteger(uuStr.substring(16), 16).longValue());
}
public int getUid(Context context, String pakName) {
try {
return context.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(pakName, PackageManager.GET_META_DATA).uid;
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return -1;
}
public void getCacheInfo(Context context) {
try {
Method method = context.getPackageManager().getClass().getMethod("getPackageSizeInfo"
, new Class[]{String.class, IPackageStatsObserver.class});
// 调用 getPackageSizeInfo 方法,需要两个参数:1、需要检测的应用包名;2、回调
method.invoke(context.getPackageManager(), context.getPackageName(), new IPackageStatsObserver.Stub() {
@Override
public void onGetStatsCompleted(PackageStats pStats, boolean succeeded) {
EventBus.getDefault().post(size(pStats.cacheSize));
}
});
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 将文件大小显示为GB,MB等形式
*/
public static String size(long size) {
if (size / (1024 * 1024 * 1024) > 0) {
float tmpSize = (float) (size) / (float) (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
return df.format(tmpSize) + "GB";
} else if (size / (1024 * 1024) > 0) {
float tmpSize = (float) (size) / (float) (1024 * 1024);
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
return df.format(tmpSize) + "MB";
} else if (size / 1024 > 0) {
return (size / (1024)) + "KB";
} else
return size + "B";
}
}