Java小知识点

0.  声明一个数组(Declare an array

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String[] aArray = newString[5];

String[] bArray = {"a","b","c", "d", "e"};

String[] cArray = newString[]{"a","b","c","d","e"};

1.  Java中输出一个数组(Print an array in Java

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int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };

String intArrayString = Arrays.toString(intArray);

   

// print directly will print reference value

System.out.println(intArray);

// [I@7150bd4d

   

System.out.println(intArrayString);

// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

2. 从数组中创建数组列表(Create an ArrayList from an array

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String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};

ArrayList<String> arrayList = newArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(stringArray));

System.out.println(arrayList);

// [a, b, c, d, e]

3. 检查数组中是否包含特定值(Check if an array contains a certain value

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String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};

boolean b = Arrays.asList(stringArray).contains("a");

System.out.println(b);

// true

4. 连接两个数组( Concatenate two arrays

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int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };

int[] intArray2 = { 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };

// Apache Commons Lang library

int[] combinedIntArray = ArrayUtils.addAll(intArray, intArray2);

5. 声明一个数组内链(Declare an array inline 

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method(newString[]{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"});

6. 将数组元素加入到一个独立的字符串中(Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String

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// containing the provided list of elements

// Apache common lang

String j = StringUtils.join(newString[] { "a", "b", "c"}, ", ");

System.out.println(j);

// a, b, c

7. 将数组列表转换成一个数组Covnert an ArrayList to an array

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String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};

ArrayList<String> arrayList = newArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(stringArray));

String[] stringArr = newString[arrayList.size()];

arrayList.toArray(stringArr);

for(String s : stringArr)

    System.out.println(s);

8. 将数组转换成一个集合(Convert an array to a set

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Set<String> set = newHashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(stringArray));

System.out.println(set);

//[d, e, b, c, a]

9. 反向数组(Reverse an array

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int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };

ArrayUtils.reverse(intArray);

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(intArray));

//[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]

10. 删除数组元素(Remove element of an array

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int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };

int[] removed = ArrayUtils.removeElement(intArray, 3);//create a new array

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(removed));

One more – convert int to byte array

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byte[] bytes = ByteBuffer.allocate(4).putInt(8).array();

   

for(byte t : bytes) {

   System.out.format("0x%x ", t);

}

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