ethereal 抓包工具

ethereal
Ethereal,http://www.ethereal.com/,

免费软件,源代码公开,遵循GNU General Public License许可协议.用它的官方网站上的介绍来说,如下:

Ethereal is a free network protocol analyzer for Unix and Windows. It allows you to examine data from a live network or from a capture file on disk. You can interactively browse the capture data, viewing summary and detail information for each packet. Ethereal has several powerful features, including a rich display filter language and the ability to view the reconstructed stream of a TCP session.

简单来说,它就是一个可以用于windows和unix下的一个网络协议分析器,而且是免费的,在他们的网站上不仅可以下载到二进制的可执行的安装包,还可以下载到公开的源代码和编译当中需要的组件,需要自行编译才能使用的。

在安装Ethereal之前,还需要安装WinPcap(http://winpcap.polito.it/): the Free Packet Capture Architecture for Windows,(Packet Capture library), WinPcap is an architecture for packet capture and network analysis for the Win32 platforms.

Ethereal支持display filter 和capture filter,但是要建立filter的语法不是很直观,需要手工输入语句才能实现filter的功能,而且display和capture的语法不一样,capture filter采用的是tcpdump的语法,比display filter的语法要难一点。

Ethereal最稳定的版本是0.99.
这里是下载地址http://www.ethereal.com/distribution/win32/all-versions/ethereal-setup-0.99.0.exe  
最后一个稳定发布版本下载

http://www.ethereal.com/distribution/win32/all-versions/
全套版本下载



如何显示抓包工具中的汉字?
1。问题:
在ethereal(网络抓包工具,我的书签中有介绍)的最下边的显示实际包ascii字节的窗口,都不能正常显示汉字

2。解决办法
下载一个文本的字符串转换工具
软件名:点睛文本编码查询
下载地址:http://www.crsky.com/soft/4830.html
功能:本软件用于将文本的字符串转换为 Text、ASCII、Default、Unicode、BigEndianUnicode、UTF-8、UTF-7、GBK、BIG5 之间的互相转换,用于文本查询。转换结果使用十六进制表示。

3。如何使用
解压之后,双击exe文件即可打开软件界面。
从ethereal工具中截取最下面一栏中的UTF-8码,类似于:e2 97 8e ef bc 83 ef bc 85 e2 80 bb e2 80 (先复制到UE中,再截取其中需要翻译的即可)
复制到点睛文本编码查询中的UTF-8文本框中,从TEXT栏中即可查到想要的汉字。

Ethereal汉化包:http://bbs.routerclub.com/attachment.php?aid=7968
ethereal-setup-0.99.0汉化---覆盖安装目录下的ethereal.exe即可

Ethereal is a GUI network protocol analyzer. It lets you interactively browse packet data from a live network or from a previously saved capture file. See: http://www.ethereal.com for new versions, documentation, ... Ethereal's native capture file format is libpcap format, which is also the format used by tcpdump and various other tools. So Ethereal can read capture files from: -libpcap/WinPcap, tcpdump and various other tools using tcpdump's capture format -snoop and atmsnoop -Shomiti/Finisar Surveyor captures -Novell LANalyzer captures -Microsoft Network Monitor captures -AIX's iptrace captures -Cinco Networks NetXRay captures -Network Associates Windows-based Sniffer captures -Network General/Network Associates DOS-based Sniffer (compressed or uncompressed) captures -AG Group/WildPackets EtherPeek/TokenPeek/AiroPeek/EtherHelp/PacketGrabber captures -RADCOM's WAN/LAN analyzer captures -Network Instruments Observer version 9 captures -Lucent/Ascend router debug output -files from HP-UX's nettl -Toshiba's ISDN routers dump output -the output from i4btrace from the ISDN4BSD project -traces from the EyeSDN USB S0. -the output in IPLog format from the Cisco Secure Intrusion Detection System -pppd logs (pppdump format) -the output from VMS's TCPIPtrace/TCPtrace/UCX$TRACE utilities -the text output from the DBS Etherwatch VMS utility -Visual Networks' Visual UpTime traffic capture -the output from CoSine L2 debug -the output from Accellent's 5Views LAN agents -Endace Measurement Systems' ERF format captures -Linux Bluez Bluetooth stack hcidump -w traces There is no need to tell Ethereal what type of file you are reading; it will determine the file type by itself. Ethereal is also capable of reading any of these file formats if they are compressed using gzip. Ethereal recognizes this directly from the file; the '.gz' extension is not required for this purpose.
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