关键字 图层,窗口
原作者:Mohammad A. Salah. [Mohd_a_salah@hotmail.com]
文章原始出处: http://www.codeguru.com
译者:阿鬼 [mornlee@21cn.com]
环境: VC6, win2000, winXP
转载请与作者联系
技术准备:
很简单,就是使用 Windows API函数
SetLayeredWindowAttributes(HWND, COLORREF, BYTE,DWORD)
SetLayeredWindowAttributes函数在USER32.DLL中,你需要装载该DLL并使用它。
第一步:
你必须改变窗口的样式,将窗口变成具有图层样式,使用Windows API函数SetWindowLong。
在对话框窗体OnInitDialog()函数或者在文档/视类型的窗体OnCreate()函数如下使用:
SetWindowLong(m_hWnd,
GWL_EXTYLE,
::GetWindowLong(m_hWnd, GWL_EXSTYLE) | WS_EX_LAYERED);
然后调用函数:
SetTransparent( m_hWnd, 0, 255 , LWA_ALPHA );
让bAlpha的值为255,该函数如下:
// This function sets the transparency layered window
// by calling SetLayeredWindowAttributes API function.
BOOL SetTransparent(HWND hWnd, COLORREF crKey,
BYTE bAlpha, DWORD dwFlags)
{
BOOL bRet = TRUE;
typedef BOOL (WINAPI* lpfnSetTransparent)(HWND hWnd,
COLORREF crKey,
BYTE bAlpha,
DWORD dwFlags);
// Check that "USER32.dll" library has been
// loaded successfully...
if ( m_hUserDll )
{
lpfnSetTransparent pFnSetTransparent = NULL;
pFnSetTransparent =
(lpfnSetTransparent)GetProcAddress(m_hUserDll,
"SetLayeredWindowAttributes");
if (pFnSetTransparent )
bRet = pFnSetTransparent(hWnd, crKey, bAlpha, dwFlags);
else
bRet = FALSE;
} // if( m_hUserDll )
return bRet;
} // End of SetTransparent function
第二步:
在窗体OnClose()中调用CloseSmoothly()函数,该函数如下:
void CloseSmoothly()
{
// Increase transparency one percent each time...
for(int nPercent=100; nPercent >= 0 ;nPercent--)
SetTransparent( m_hWnd, 0, 255 * nPercent/100, LWA_ALPHA);
}
原作者:Mohammad A. Salah. [Mohd_a_salah@hotmail.com]
文章原始出处: http://www.codeguru.com
译者:阿鬼 [mornlee@21cn.com]
环境: VC6, win2000, winXP
转载请与作者联系
技术准备:
很简单,就是使用 Windows API函数
SetLayeredWindowAttributes(HWND, COLORREF, BYTE,DWORD)
SetLayeredWindowAttributes函数在USER32.DLL中,你需要装载该DLL并使用它。
第一步:
你必须改变窗口的样式,将窗口变成具有图层样式,使用Windows API函数SetWindowLong。
在对话框窗体OnInitDialog()函数或者在文档/视类型的窗体OnCreate()函数如下使用:
SetWindowLong(m_hWnd,
GWL_EXTYLE,
::GetWindowLong(m_hWnd, GWL_EXSTYLE) | WS_EX_LAYERED);
然后调用函数:
SetTransparent( m_hWnd, 0, 255 , LWA_ALPHA );
让bAlpha的值为255,该函数如下:
// This function sets the transparency layered window
// by calling SetLayeredWindowAttributes API function.
BOOL SetTransparent(HWND hWnd, COLORREF crKey,
BYTE bAlpha, DWORD dwFlags)
{
BOOL bRet = TRUE;
typedef BOOL (WINAPI* lpfnSetTransparent)(HWND hWnd,
COLORREF crKey,
BYTE bAlpha,
DWORD dwFlags);
// Check that "USER32.dll" library has been
// loaded successfully...
if ( m_hUserDll )
{
lpfnSetTransparent pFnSetTransparent = NULL;
pFnSetTransparent =
(lpfnSetTransparent)GetProcAddress(m_hUserDll,
"SetLayeredWindowAttributes");
if (pFnSetTransparent )
bRet = pFnSetTransparent(hWnd, crKey, bAlpha, dwFlags);
else
bRet = FALSE;
} // if( m_hUserDll )
return bRet;
} // End of SetTransparent function
第二步:
在窗体OnClose()中调用CloseSmoothly()函数,该函数如下:
void CloseSmoothly()
{
// Increase transparency one percent each time...
for(int nPercent=100; nPercent >= 0 ;nPercent--)
SetTransparent( m_hWnd, 0, 255 * nPercent/100, LWA_ALPHA);
}