环境介绍
1 2 | [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) |
安装基础包
1 | yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ lrzsz wget vim |
nginx官网介绍配置安装:http://nginx.org/en/docs/configure.html
一、安装nginx依赖的软件
nginx是C写的,需要用GCC编译;nginx中的rewrite module需要PCRE;nginx中的gzip module需要zlib;nginx中的HTTP SSL module需要OpenSSL。
已安装的GCC版本信息如下:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | [root@localhost ~]# gcc -v Using built- in specs. COLLECT_GCC=gcc COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/lto-wrapper Target: x86_64-redhat-linux Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http: //bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --disable-libgcj --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --with-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/cloog-install --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux Thread model: posix gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-28) (GCC) |
1、zlib源码安装:
zlib下载官网:http://www.zlib.net/
下载zlib最新版本1.2.11源码:
1 | [root@localhost plu]# wget http: //prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz |
解压并进入zlib代码根目录:
1 2 | tar zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz cd zlib-1.2.11 |
配置、编译、安装:
1 2 3 | [root@localhost zlib-1.2.11]# ./configure [root@localhost zlib-1.2.11]# make [root@localhost zlib-1.2.11]# make install |
2、pcre源码安装:
PCRE官网:http://www.pcre.org/
下载PCRE最新版本8.42源码:
1 | wget https: //jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.42/pcre-8.42.tar.gz |
解压并进入PCRE代码根目录:
1 2 | [root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf pcre-8.42.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cd pcre-8.42 |
配置、编译、安装:
1 2 3 | [root@localhost pcre-8.42]# ./configure [root@localhost pcre-8.42]# make [root@localhost pcre-8.42]# make install |
查看版本
1 2 | [root@localhost pcre-8.42]# pcre-config --version 8.42 |
3、OpenSSL源码安装:
OpenSSL官网:https://www.openssl.org/
下载OpenSSL版本1.0.2o源码:
1 | wget https: //www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2o.tar.gz |
解压并进入openssl代码根目录:
1 2 | [root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf openssl-1.0.2o.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cd openssl-1.0.2o |
配置、编译、安装:
1 2 3 | [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2o]# ./config [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2o]# make [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2o]# make install |
二、源码安装nginx
nginx最新稳定版本1.14.0
1 | wget http: //nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz |
解压并进入nginx代码根目录:
1 2 | [root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.14.0 |
配置:
1 | [root@localhost nginx-1.14.0]# ./configure --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=../pcre-8.42 --with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.11 --with-openssl=../openssl-1.0.2o |
编译安装:
1 2 | [root@localhost nginx-1.14.0]# make [root@localhost nginx-1.14.0]# make install |
检查nginx.conf配置正确性:
1 2 3 | [root@localhost nginx-1.14.0]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful |
启动服务
1 | [root@localhost nginx-1.14.0]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx |
![](https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWFnZXMyMDE4LmNuYmxvZ3MuY29tL2Jsb2cvOTc2OTMwLzIwMTgwNS85NzY5MzAtMjAxODA1MTcxMjI0NTMyNzctMTMwNzQ5OTU5Ny5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,png)
停止服务
1 | /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop |
命令相关详见官网:http://nginx.org/en/docs/beginners_guide.html
设置开机自启动
1 2 | [root@localhost ~]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/rc.local [root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local |
![](https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWFnZXMyMDE4LmNuYmxvZ3MuY29tL2Jsb2cvOTc2OTMwLzIwMTgwNS85NzY5MzAtMjAxODA1MTcxMjI4Mzg3NzMtNzAxNTI5Nzk2LnBuZw?x-oss-process=image/format,png)