Servlet报错：Cannot forward after response has been committed

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-22 01:13:31 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-22 01:13:31 发布

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分类专栏：编程语言 --java ----Java-Web 文章标签： servlet response committed Cannot forward

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaoshiyiqie/article/details/52846033

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报错内容：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot forward after response has been committed
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:302)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:292)
    at servlet.loginSrevlet.doPost(loginSrevlet.java:100)
    at servlet.loginSrevlet.doGet(loginSrevlet.java:67)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:690)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
    at

报错原因：
out对象与RequestDispatcher并存，导致操作异常
报错代码：

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("text/html");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
        out.println("<HTML>");
        out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
        out.println("  <BODY>");
        out.print("    This is ");
        out.print(this.getClass());
        out.println(", using the GET method");
        out.println("  </BODY>");
        out.println("</HTML>");
        out.flush();
        out.close();

        this.doPost(request, response);//此处需重点注意！！
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        //取出页面上传过来的两个值
        String userName=request.getParameter("userName");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");

        request.setAttribute("userName", userName);
        request.setAttribute("password", password);

        Connection con = null;
        User user=new User(userName, password);
        try {
            con=jdbc.getCon();
            User currentuser=userdao.login(con, user);//调用这个方法，进行数据库操作
            if(currentuser==null){
                request.setAttribute("error", "用户名或密码错误！");
                //out.println("用户名或密码错误！");
                request.getRequestDispatcher("/index.jsp").forward(request, response);//报错位置！！
                return;
            }
            else{
                //两种方式
                response.sendRedirect("/login.jsp");
                //request.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(con!=null){
                try {
                    con.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        }

    }

上述代码，在GET里面调用了POST，而POST又有页面跳转，GET里有out输出，导致报错，将out输出删除即可。

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Servlet报错：Cannot forward after response has been committed

报错内容：java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot forward after response has been committed at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:302) at org.apache.
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