Android Wi-Fi 信号强度--SIGNAL_POLL

1. 信号强度算法

WifiManager.java

        /** Anything worse than or equal to this will show 0 bars. */
 
 
        private static final int MIN_RSSI = -100;
 
 
    
 
 
        /** Anything better than or equal to this will show the max bars. */
 
 
        private static final int MAX_RSSI = -55;
 
 
    
 
 
        /**
 
 
         * Calculates the level of the signal. This should be used any time a signal
 
 
         * is being shown.
 
 
         *
 
 
         * @param rssi The power of the signal measured in RSSI.
 
 
         * @param numLevels The number of levels to consider in the calculated
 
 
         *            level.
 
 
         * @return A level of the signal, given in the range of 0 to numLevels-1
 
 
         *         (both inclusive).
 
 
         */
 
 
        public static int calculateSignalLevel(int rssi, int numLevels) {
 
 
            /* in general, numLevels is 4  */
 
 
            if (rssi <= MIN_RSSI) {
 
 
                return 0;
 
 
            } else if (rssi >= MAX_RSSI) {
 
 
                return numLevels - 1;
 
 
            } else {
 
 
                float inputRange = (MAX_RSSI - MIN_RSSI);
 
 
                float outputRange = (numLevels - 1);
 
 
                
 
 
                return (int)((float)(rssi - MIN_RSSI) * outputRange / inputRange);
 
 
            }
 
 
        }
 
 

2. WiFi Command流程

3. wpa_supplicant启动流程

4. WifiService启动流程

5. SIGNAL_POLL调用流程

    eloop_run->..
 
 
    wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_receive-> //接收并处理来自framework的command
 
 
    wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_process-> (SIGNAL_POLL)
 
 
    wpa_supplicant_signal_poll->
 
 
    wpa_drv_signal_poll  (struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,struct wpa_signal_info *si)->
 
 
    wpa_driver_signal_poll  (void *priv, struct wpa_signal_info *si)->
 
 
        wpa_driver_wext_driver_cmd(priv, RSSI_CMD, buf, sizeof(buf))或  //driver_cmd_wext.c
 
 
        wpa_driver_wext_driver_cmd(priv, LINKSPEED_CMD, buf, sizeof(buf))->
 
 
          
 
 
          struct iwreq iwr;
 
 
          iwr.u.data.pointer = buf;
 
 
          iwr.u.data.length = buf_len;
 
 
          ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWPRIV, &iwr);
 
 
          在Kernel中对应函数：
 
 
          cfg80211_wext_setpriv (wext-compat.c)
 
 
          RSSI_CMD:
 
 
          cfg80211_wireless_stats (获取当前已连接AP的信号强度等信息)
 
 
    
 
 
         对于上面的LINKSPEED_CMD,如果ioctl不成功，则调用ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWRATE, &wrq)
 
 
         在Kernel中对应函数：
 
 
         cfg80211_wext_giwrate (获取当前已连接AP的发送速度)
 
 
    
 
 
         //每个AP对应的信息     
 
 
         struct station_info {
 
 
        u32 filled;
 
 
        u32 connected_time;
 
 
        u32 inactive_time;
 
 
        u32 rx_bytes;
 
 
        u32 tx_bytes;
 
 
        u16 llid;
 
 
        u16 plid;
 
 
        u8 plink_state;
 
 
        s8 signal;  //信号强度
 
 
        s8 signal_avg;
 
 
        struct rate_info txrate;  //发送速度
 
 
        struct rate_info rxrate;
 
 
        u32 rx_packets;
 
 
        u32 tx_packets;
 
 
        u32 tx_retries;
 
 
        u32 tx_failed;
 
 
        u32 rx_dropped_misc;
 
 
        struct sta_bss_parameters bss_param;
 
 
    
 
 
        int generation;
 
 
        };