关于Web开发上面UI布局的问题,我上次介绍了一个可以
自动适应输入内容宽度的TextBox控件,它可以解决在布局时预留控件大小和用户数入内容多少上的矛盾。但是由于那个控件被限制了只能做为单行输入使用:(,在输入大块文本时就力不从心了,那么就再做一个可自动适应高度的TextBox。
原理和那个适应宽度的TextBox查不多,只是这个反而更加简单,因为在高度方向上增长不会破坏页面的整体布局效果(宽度上的如果在页内会挤走别的元素的),所以就不需要使用Agent TextBox来作为实际录入的容器了,直接把<TextArea>增高就行了。
响应onpropertychange事件,同步内容和<TextArea>的高度。当然如果完全根据内容增高可能也会因为内容太多而变得难看,就设置了一个最大高度限制属性。控件效果如下:
如果控件的MaxHeight属性小于或等于0,那么增长高度无限制。
原理和那个适应宽度的TextBox查不多,只是这个反而更加简单,因为在高度方向上增长不会破坏页面的整体布局效果(宽度上的如果在页内会挤走别的元素的),所以就不需要使用Agent TextBox来作为实际录入的容器了,直接把<TextArea>增高就行了。
响应onpropertychange事件,同步内容和<TextArea>的高度。当然如果完全根据内容增高可能也会因为内容太多而变得难看,就设置了一个最大高度限制属性。控件效果如下:
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附 AutoTextBox 控件源码
#region 附 AutoTextBox 控件源码
using System;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace WebExcel.UI.WebControls
{
/**//// <summary>
/// Summary description for AutoLengthTextBox.
/// </summary>
[DefaultProperty("Text"),
ToolboxData("<{0}:AutoTextArea runat=server></{0}:AutoTextArea>")]
public class AutoTextArea : System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox
{
[DefaultValue(200)]
public int MaxHeight
{
get
{
object obj = ViewState["MaxHeight"];
return obj == null ? 200 : (int)obj;
}
set
{
ViewState["MaxHeight"] = value;
}
}
[DefaultValue(60)]
public int MinHeight
{
get
{
object obj = ViewState["MinHeight"];
return obj == null ? 60 : (int)obj;
}
set
{
ViewState["MinHeight"] = value;
}
}
protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e)
{
this.Attributes["minHeight"] = this.MinHeight.ToString();
if ( this.Height == Unit.Empty )
{
this.Height = this.MinHeight;
}
else
{
this.Height = (int)Math.Max(this.MinHeight, this.Height.Value);
}
base.OnPreRender (e);
}
/**//// <summary>
/// Render this control to the output parameter specified.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="output"> The HTML writer to write out to </param>
protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter output)
{
string strCode;
if ( this.MaxHeight <= 0 )
{
strCode = "this.style.height=Math.max(this.minHeight,this.scrollHeight)+(this.offsetHeight-this.clientHeight)";
}
else
{
strCode = "this.style.height=(this.scrollHeight>200)?200:Math.max(this.minHeight,this.scrollHeight)+(this.offsetHeight-this.clientHeight)";
}
base.Attributes["onpropertychange"] = strCode;
// base.Attributes["onfocus"] = "this.height=this.height";
if ( base.Rows == 0 )
{
base.Rows = 1;
}
base.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine;
base.Render(output);
}
}
}
#endregion
using System;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace WebExcel.UI.WebControls
{
/**//// <summary>
/// Summary description for AutoLengthTextBox.
/// </summary>
[DefaultProperty("Text"),
ToolboxData("<{0}:AutoTextArea runat=server></{0}:AutoTextArea>")]
public class AutoTextArea : System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox
{
[DefaultValue(200)]
public int MaxHeight
{
get
{
object obj = ViewState["MaxHeight"];
return obj == null ? 200 : (int)obj;
}
set
{
ViewState["MaxHeight"] = value;
}
}
[DefaultValue(60)]
public int MinHeight
{
get
{
object obj = ViewState["MinHeight"];
return obj == null ? 60 : (int)obj;
}
set
{
ViewState["MinHeight"] = value;
}
}
protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e)
{
this.Attributes["minHeight"] = this.MinHeight.ToString();
if ( this.Height == Unit.Empty )
{
this.Height = this.MinHeight;
}
else
{
this.Height = (int)Math.Max(this.MinHeight, this.Height.Value);
}
base.OnPreRender (e);
}
/**//// <summary>
/// Render this control to the output parameter specified.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="output"> The HTML writer to write out to </param>
protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter output)
{
string strCode;
if ( this.MaxHeight <= 0 )
{
strCode = "this.style.height=Math.max(this.minHeight,this.scrollHeight)+(this.offsetHeight-this.clientHeight)";
}
else
{
strCode = "this.style.height=(this.scrollHeight>200)?200:Math.max(this.minHeight,this.scrollHeight)+(this.offsetHeight-this.clientHeight)";
}
base.Attributes["onpropertychange"] = strCode;
// base.Attributes["onfocus"] = "this.height=this.height";
if ( base.Rows == 0 )
{
base.Rows = 1;
}
base.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine;
base.Render(output);
}
}
}
#endregion