Appium中部分api的使用方法

使用的语言是java，appium的版本是1.3.4，java-client的版本是java-client-2.1.0，建议多参考java-client-2.1.0-javadoc。

1.使用AndroidDriver，其已经继承了AppiumDriver

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private AndroidDriver driver;   @Before public void setUp() throws Exception {      DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();      capabilities.setCapability( "deviceName" , "Android Emulator" );      capabilities.setCapability( "platformVersion" , "4.4" );      capabilities.setCapability( "platformName" , "Android" );      capabilities.setCapability( "appPackage" , "com.android.settings" );      capabilities.setCapability( "appActivity" , ".Settings" );        driver = new AndroidDriver( new URL( "http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub" ),              capabilities); }   @After public void tearDown() throws Exception {      driver.quit(); }

2.截屏并保存至本地

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//截屏并保存至本 File screen = driver.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE); File screenFile = new File( "d:\\screen.png" ); try {      FileUtils.copyFile(screen, screenFile); //commons-io-2.0.1.jar中的api } catch (IOException e) {      e.printStackTrace(); }

3.push文件、pull文件

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File file = new File( "d:\\test.txt" ); //test.txt内容为"test" String content = null ; try {      content = FileUtils.readFileToString(file); } catch (IOException e) {      e.printStackTrace(); }   byte [] data = Base64.encodeBase64(content.getBytes()); driver.pushFile( "sdcard/test.txt" , data);   byte [] resultDate = driver.pullFile( "sdcard/test.txt" ); System.out.println( new String(Base64.decodeBase64(resultDate))); //打印结果为"test"

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1 2	//获取当前界面的activity,可用于断言是否跳转到预期的activity driver.currentActivity();

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1 2	//打开通知栏界面 driver.openNotifications();

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//获取网络状态 int status = driver.getNetworkConnection().value; System.out.println(status);   //设置网络状态 driver.setNetworkConnection( new NetworkConnectionSetting(status)); //或者 driver.setNetworkConnection( new NetworkConnectionSetting( false , true , false ));

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1 2	//启动其他应用，跨APP driver.startActivity( "com.android.camera" , ".CameraLauncher" );

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//自动滑动列表 driver.scrollTo( "text" ); //或者 driver.scrollToExact( "text" );

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//安装APP driver.installApp(appPath);   //判断应用是否已安装 driver.isAppInstalled( "package name" );

10.

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//拖动相机图标至日历图标位置 new TouchAction(driver).longPress(driver.findElementByName( "相机" )) .moveTo(driver.findElementByName( "日历" )).release().perform();

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//锁屏 driver.lockScreen( 2 );   //判断是否锁屏 driver.isLocked();

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1 2	//发送按键事件 driver.sendKeyEvent(AndroidKeyCode.HOME);

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<span style= "color:#ff0000;" > </span>                  //通过uiautomator定位clickable属性为true的元素并点击          driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator( "new UiSelector().clickable(true)" ).click();                    //相同属性的元素使用List存放          List<webelement> elements = driver.findElementsByClassName( "class name" );          elements.get( 0 ).click(); //点击List中的第一个元素          //tap,点击元素位置          driver.tap( 1 , driver.findElementByName( "日期和时间" ), 0 );</webelement>

转载自：http://www.2cto.com/kf/201501/368019.html