Hook简介

Hive在程序启动不同阶段设置了hook供用户自定义不同的行为

一共有四个阶段提供Hook以供注入定制化代码

• Driver run hooks (Pre/Post)
• Semantic analyizer hooks (Pre/Post)
• Execution hooks (Pre/Failure/Post)
• Client statistics publisher

Hive的运行流程为：

1. Driver.run() takes the command
2. HiveDriverRunHook.preDriverRun()
   (HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_DRIVER_RUN_HOOKS)
3. Driver.compile() starts processing the command: creates the abstract syntax tree
4. AbstractSemanticAnalyzerHook.preAnalyze() 
   (HiveConf.ConfVars.SEMANTIC_ANALYZER_HOOK)
5. Semantic analysis
6. AbstractSemanticAnalyzerHook.postAnalyze() 
   (HiveConf.ConfVars.SEMANTIC_ANALYZER_HOOK)
7. Create and validate the query plan (physical plan)
8. Driver.execute() : ready to run the jobs
9. ExecuteWithHookContext.run() 
   (HiveConf.ConfVars.PREEXECHOOKS)
10. ExecDriver.execute() runs all the jobs
11. For each job at every HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVECOUNTERSPULLINTERVAL interval:
    ClientStatsPublisher.run() is called to publish statistics
    (HiveConf.ConfVars.CLIENTSTATSPUBLISHERS)
    If a task fails: ExecuteWithHookContext.run() 
    (HiveConf.ConfVars.ONFAILUREHOOKS)
12. Finish all the tasks
13. ExecuteWithHookContext.run() 
    (HiveConf.ConfVars.POSTEXECHOOKS)
14. Before returning the result HiveDriverRunHook.postDriverRun() 
    ( HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_DRIVER_RUN_HOOKS)
15. Return the result.