java编写rabbitmq的实现

1.创建一个项目

2.pom.xml

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<dependency>             <groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId>             <artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId>             <version>3.0.4</version>         </dependency>

 3.spring.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>   <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"       >               <!-- 扫描文件（自动将servicec层注入） -->     <context:component-scan base-package="com.guilf.project.service"/>  </beans>

 4.RabbitMQUtil.java

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/**  *  */ /**  * @author DELL  *  */ package com.guilf.project.rabbitMQ.util;   import java.io.IOException;   import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel; import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection; import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory; import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer;   public class RabbitMQUtil {     private final static String QUEUE_NAME = "guilfRabbitMQ";       public static Connection getConnection()     {         ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();         factory.setHost("192.168.88.134");//MQ的ip地址         factory.setPort(5672);//mq的接口         factory.setUsername("admin");//mq用户名         factory.setPassword("admin");//mq密码         Connection connection;         try         {             connection = factory.newConnection();// 建立连接             return connection;         }         catch (IOException e)         {             e.printStackTrace();         }         return null;     }       public static void getProducerRabbitMQ(Connection connection, String message)     {         // 创建一个通道         Channel channel;         try         {             channel = connection.createChannel();             //申明一个队列，如果这个队列不存在，将会被创建             channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null);             // 发送消息             channel.basicPublish("", QUEUE_NAME, null, message.getBytes());             channel.close();//关闭             connection.close();//关闭         }         catch (IOException e)         {             e.printStackTrace();         }     }       public static void getConsumerRabbitMQ(Connection connection)     {         // 创建一个通道         Channel channel;         try         {             channel = connection.createChannel();             //申明一个队列，如果这个队列不存在，将会被创建             channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null);             System.out.println("================等待消息产生：==============");             // 创建消费者对象，用于读取消息             QueueingConsumer queueingConsumer = new QueueingConsumer(channel);             channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME, true, queueingConsumer);             // 读取队列，并且阻塞，在读到消息之前在这里阻塞，知道等到消息，完成消息的阅读后，继续阻塞循环             while(true)             {                 QueueingConsumer.Delivery delivery = queueingConsumer.nextDelivery();                 String message = new String(delivery.getBody());                 System.out.println("====s收到消息:====="+message+"==========");             }         }         catch (Exception e)         {             e.printStackTrace();         }     } }

 5 RabbitMQConsumerServiceImpl.java (还有一个接口) 消费

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package com.guilf.project.service.impl;   import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.guilf.project.rabbitMQ.util.RabbitMQUtil; import com.guilf.project.service.RabbitMQConsumerService; import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;   @Service("rabbitMQConsumerService") public class RabbitMQConsumerServiceImpl implements RabbitMQConsumerService {     public String rabbitMQConsumer(String messger) throws Exception {         Connection connection = RabbitMQUtil.getConnection();         RabbitMQUtil.getConsumerRabbitMQ(connection);         return messger;     } }

 6.RabbitMQProducerServiceImpl.java (还有一个接口)生产

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package com.guilf.project.service.impl;   import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;   import com.guilf.project.rabbitMQ.util.RabbitMQUtil; import com.guilf.project.service.RabbitMQProducerService; import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;   @Service("rabbitMQProducerService") public class RabbitMQProducerServiceImpl implements RabbitMQProducerService {     public String rabbitMQProducer(String messger) throws Exception {         Connection connection = RabbitMQUtil.getConnection();         String message1 = messger;         System.out.println("=============1========");         RabbitMQUtil.getProducerRabbitMQ(connection, message1);         System.out.println("=============2========");         return messger;     } }

 7 RabbitMQTest.java

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import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.Before; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;   import com.guilf.project.entity.User; import com.guilf.project.service.RabbitMQConsumerService; import com.guilf.project.service.RabbitMQProducerService; import com.guilf.project.service.UserService;         public class RabbitMQTest {     private RabbitMQConsumerService rabbitMQConsumerService;     private RabbitMQProducerService rabbitMQProducerService;           @Before     public void before(){                                                                           @SuppressWarnings("resource")         ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"classpath:conf/spring.xml"});         rabbitMQConsumerService = (RabbitMQConsumerService) context.getBean("rabbitMQConsumerService");         rabbitMQProducerService = (RabbitMQProducerService) context.getBean("rabbitMQProducerService");     }       @Test     public void testInsertUser1()     {                   try {             rabbitMQProducerService.rabbitMQProducer("guilfFirstRabbitMQ2");         } catch (Exception e) {             e.printStackTrace();         }     }         @Test     public void testInsertUser()     {         try {             rabbitMQConsumerService.rabbitMQConsumer("w");         } catch (Exception e) {             // TODO Auto-generated catch block             e.printStackTrace();         }     }   }

 7.启动，可以直接传，也可以在mq上直接操作