//生成图片的类
package com.coactsoft.cfp.utils;
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
/**
* @author dzy
* 生成验证码图片
*/
public class ImageUtils {
//验证码图片中可以出现的字符集,可根据需要修改
private static char mapTable[]={
'a','b','c','d','e','f',
'g','h','i','j','k','l',
'm','n','o','p','q','r',
's','t','u','v','w','x',
'y','z','0','1','2','3',
'4','5','6','7','8','9'};
/**
* 功能:生成彩色验证码图片
* 参数width为生成图片的宽度,参数height为生成图片的高度,参数os为页面的输出流
*/
public static String getCertPic(int width, int height, OutputStream os) {
if(width<=0)width=60;
if(height<=0)height=20;
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 获取图形上下文
Graphics2D g = (Graphics2D)image.getGraphics();
// 设定背景色
g.setColor(new Color(0xDCDCDC));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
//画边框
//g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
// 取随机产生的认证码
String strEnsure = "";
// 4代表4位验证码,如果要生成更多位的认证码,则加大数值
for(int i=0;i<4;++i) {
strEnsure+=mapTable[(int)(mapTable.length*Math.random())];
}
//将认证码显示到图像中,如果要生成更多位的认证码,增加drawString语句
g.setColor(Color.blue);
g.setFont(new Font("Microsoft YaHei",Font.ITALIC,18));
String str = strEnsure.substring(0,1);
g.drawString(str,8,17);
str = strEnsure.substring(1,2);
g.drawString(str,20,15);
str = strEnsure.substring(2,3);
g.drawString(str,35,18);
str = strEnsure.substring(3,4);
g.drawString(str,45,15);
//绘制干扰线
int x1, x2, y1, y2;
Random rand = new Random();
g.setColor(Color.white);
g.setStroke(new BasicStroke(0.02f));
for(int i = 0;i <3;i++)
{
x1=rand.nextInt(width);
x2=rand.nextInt(width);
y1=rand.nextInt(height);
y2=rand.nextInt(height);
g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
// 释放图形上下文
g.dispose();
try {
// 输出图像到页面
ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", os);
}catch (IOException e) {
return "";
}
return strEnsure;
}
}
-----------------------------------
//用jsp加载图片
<%@page import="com.coactsoft.cfp.utils.ImageUtils"%>
<%@page import="com.coactsoft.cfp.Constant"%>
<%@page contentType="image/jpeg" %>
<%
String str = ImageUtils.getCertPic(0, 0, response.getOutputStream());
// 将认证码存入session
request.getSession().setAttribute(Constant.IMAGE_CODE, str);
out.clear();
out = pageContext.pushBody();
%>
--------------------------------------
//加载jsp
<img src="${ctx}/password/imageCode.jsp" width="127" height="44" id="image"/>
//点击事件,生成随机数动态加载imageCode.jsp
$("#image").click(function(e) {
$(this).attr('src','${ctx}/password/imageCode.jsp?it='+new Date().getTime());
});