编译protobuf 2.5 arm版本遇到的问题

host architecure was not detected as supported by protobuf

在指定–host=aarch64-linux-gnu时报不支持

• 在stubs目录下添加atomicops_internals_arm64_gcc.h文件

// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2012 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
// http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

// This file is an internal atomic implementation, use atomicops.h instead.

#ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ATOMICOPS_INTERNALS_ARM64_GCC_H_
#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ATOMICOPS_INTERNALS_ARM64_GCC_H_

namespace google {
namespace protobuf {
namespace internal {

inline void MemoryBarrier() {
  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "dmb ish                                  \n\t"  // Data memory barrier.
    ::: "memory"
  );  // NOLINT
}


inline Atomic32 NoBarrier_CompareAndSwap(volatile Atomic32* ptr,
                                         Atomic32 old_value,
                                         Atomic32 new_value) {
  Atomic32 prev;
  int32_t temp;

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                    \n\t"
    "ldxr %w[prev], %[ptr]                 \n\t"  // Load the previous value.
    "cmp %w[prev], %w[old_value]           \n\t"
    "bne 1f                                \n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %w[new_value], %[ptr]  \n\t"  // Try to store the new value.
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                     \n\t"  // Retry if it did not work.
    "1:                                    \n\t"
    "clrex                                 \n\t"  // In case we didn't swap.
    : [prev]"=&r" (prev),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [old_value]"r" (old_value),
      [new_value]"r" (new_value)
    : "memory", "cc"
  );  // NOLINT

  return prev;
}

inline Atomic32 NoBarrier_AtomicExchange(volatile Atomic32* ptr,
                                         Atomic32 new_value) {
  Atomic32 result;
  int32_t temp;

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                    \n\t"
    "ldxr %w[result], %[ptr]               \n\t"  // Load the previous value.
    "stxr %w[temp], %w[new_value], %[ptr]  \n\t"  // Try to store the new value.
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                     \n\t"  // Retry if it did not work.
    : [result]"=&r" (result),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [new_value]"r" (new_value)
    : "memory"
  );  // NOLINT

  return result;
}

inline Atomic32 NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(volatile Atomic32* ptr,
                                          Atomic32 increment) {
  Atomic32 result;
  int32_t temp;

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                       \n\t"
    "ldxr %w[result], %[ptr]                  \n\t"  // Load the previous value.
    "add %w[result], %w[result], %w[increment]\n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %w[result], %[ptr]        \n\t"  // Try to store the result.
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                        \n\t"  // Retry on failure.
    : [result]"=&r" (result),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [increment]"r" (increment)
    : "memory"
  );  // NOLINT

  return result;
}

inline Atomic32 Barrier_AtomicIncrement(volatile Atomic32* ptr,
                                        Atomic32 increment) {
  MemoryBarrier();
  Atomic32 result = NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(ptr, increment);
  MemoryBarrier();

  return result;
}

inline Atomic32 Acquire_CompareAndSwap(volatile Atomic32* ptr,
                                       Atomic32 old_value,
                                       Atomic32 new_value) {
  Atomic32 prev;
  int32_t temp;

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                    \n\t"
    "ldxr %w[prev], %[ptr]                 \n\t"  // Load the previous value.
    "cmp %w[prev], %w[old_value]           \n\t"
    "bne 1f                                \n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %w[new_value], %[ptr]  \n\t"  // Try to store the new value.
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                     \n\t"  // Retry if it did not work.
    "dmb ish                               \n\t"  // Data memory barrier.
    "1:                                    \n\t"
    // If the compare failed the 'dmb' is unnecessary, but we still need a
    // 'clrex'.
    "clrex                                 \n\t"
    : [prev]"=&r" (prev),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [old_value]"r" (old_value),
      [new_value]"r" (new_value)
    : "memory", "cc"
  );  // NOLINT

  return prev;
}

inline Atomic32 Release_CompareAndSwap(volatile Atomic32* ptr,
                                       Atomic32 old_value,
                                       Atomic32 new_value) {
  Atomic32 prev;
  int32_t temp;

  MemoryBarrier();

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                    \n\t"
    "ldxr %w[prev], %[ptr]                 \n\t"  // Load the previous value.
    "cmp %w[prev], %w[old_value]           \n\t"
    "bne 1f                                \n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %w[new_value], %[ptr]  \n\t"  // Try to store the new value.
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                     \n\t"  // Retry if it did not work.
    "1:                                    \n\t"
    // If the compare failed the we still need a 'clrex'.
    "clrex                                 \n\t"
    : [prev]"=&r" (prev),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [old_value]"r" (old_value),
      [new_value]"r" (new_value)
    : "memory", "cc"
  );  // NOLINT

  return prev;
}

inline void NoBarrier_Store(volatile Atomic32* ptr, Atomic32 value) {
  *ptr = value;
}

inline void Acquire_Store(volatile Atomic32* ptr, Atomic32 value) {
  *ptr = value;
  MemoryBarrier();
}

inline void Release_Store(volatile Atomic32* ptr, Atomic32 value) {
  MemoryBarrier();
  *ptr = value;
}

inline Atomic32 NoBarrier_Load(volatile const Atomic32* ptr) {
  return *ptr;
}

inline Atomic32 Acquire_Load(volatile const Atomic32* ptr) {
  Atomic32 value = *ptr;
  MemoryBarrier();
  return value;
}

inline Atomic32 Release_Load(volatile const Atomic32* ptr) {
  MemoryBarrier();
  return *ptr;
}

// 64-bit versions of the operations.
// See the 32-bit versions for comments.

inline Atomic64 NoBarrier_CompareAndSwap(volatile Atomic64* ptr,
                                         Atomic64 old_value,
                                         Atomic64 new_value) {
  Atomic64 prev;
  int32_t temp;

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                    \n\t"
    "ldxr %[prev], %[ptr]                  \n\t"
    "cmp %[prev], %[old_value]             \n\t"
    "bne 1f                                \n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %[new_value], %[ptr]   \n\t"
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                     \n\t"
    "1:                                    \n\t"
    "clrex                                 \n\t"
    : [prev]"=&r" (prev),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [old_value]"r" (old_value),
      [new_value]"r" (new_value)
    : "memory", "cc"
  );  // NOLINT

  return prev;
}

inline Atomic64 NoBarrier_AtomicExchange(volatile Atomic64* ptr,
                                         Atomic64 new_value) {
  Atomic64 result;
  int32_t temp;

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                    \n\t"
    "ldxr %[result], %[ptr]                \n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %[new_value], %[ptr]   \n\t"
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                     \n\t"
    : [result]"=&r" (result),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [new_value]"r" (new_value)
    : "memory"
  );  // NOLINT

  return result;
}

inline Atomic64 NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(volatile Atomic64* ptr,
                                          Atomic64 increment) {
  Atomic64 result;
  int32_t temp;

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                     \n\t"
    "ldxr %[result], %[ptr]                 \n\t"
    "add %[result], %[result], %[increment] \n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %[result], %[ptr]       \n\t"
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                      \n\t"
    : [result]"=&r" (result),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [increment]"r" (increment)
    : "memory"
  );  // NOLINT

  return result;
}

inline Atomic64 Barrier_AtomicIncrement(volatile Atomic64* ptr,
                                        Atomic64 increment) {
  MemoryBarrier();
  Atomic64 result = NoBarrier_AtomicIncrement(ptr, increment);
  MemoryBarrier();

  return result;
}

inline Atomic64 Acquire_CompareAndSwap(volatile Atomic64* ptr,
                                       Atomic64 old_value,
                                       Atomic64 new_value) {
  Atomic64 prev;
  int32_t temp;

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                    \n\t"
    "ldxr %[prev], %[ptr]                  \n\t"
    "cmp %[prev], %[old_value]             \n\t"
    "bne 1f                                \n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %[new_value], %[ptr]   \n\t"
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                     \n\t"
    "dmb ish                               \n\t"
    "1:                                    \n\t"
    "clrex                                 \n\t"
    : [prev]"=&r" (prev),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [old_value]"r" (old_value),
      [new_value]"r" (new_value)
    : "memory", "cc"
  );  // NOLINT

  return prev;
}

inline Atomic64 Release_CompareAndSwap(volatile Atomic64* ptr,
                                       Atomic64 old_value,
                                       Atomic64 new_value) {
  Atomic64 prev;
  int32_t temp;

  MemoryBarrier();

  __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
    "0:                                    \n\t"
    "ldxr %[prev], %[ptr]                  \n\t"
    "cmp %[prev], %[old_value]             \n\t"
    "bne 1f                                \n\t"
    "stxr %w[temp], %[new_value], %[ptr]   \n\t"
    "cbnz %w[temp], 0b                     \n\t"
    "1:                                    \n\t"
    "clrex                                 \n\t"
    : [prev]"=&r" (prev),
      [temp]"=&r" (temp),
      [ptr]"+Q" (*ptr)
    : [old_value]"r" (old_value),
      [new_value]"r" (new_value)
    : "memory", "cc"
  );  // NOLINT

  return prev;
}

inline void NoBarrier_Store(volatile Atomic64* ptr, Atomic64 value) {
  *ptr = value;
}

inline void Acquire_Store(volatile Atomic64* ptr, Atomic64 value) {
  *ptr = value;
  MemoryBarrier();
}

inline void Release_Store(volatile Atomic64* ptr, Atomic64 value) {
  MemoryBarrier();
  *ptr = value;
}

inline Atomic64 NoBarrier_Load(volatile const Atomic64* ptr) {
  return *ptr;
}

inline Atomic64 Acquire_Load(volatile const Atomic64* ptr) {
  Atomic64 value = *ptr;
  MemoryBarrier();
  return value;
}

inline Atomic64 Release_Load(volatile const Atomic64* ptr) {
  MemoryBarrier();
  return *ptr;
}

}  // namespace internal
}  // namespace protobuf
}  // namespace google

#endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ATOMICOPS_INTERNALS_ARM64_GCC_H_

• 在atomicops.h文件中添加条件编译

#elif defined(GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ARCH_AARCH64)
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/atomicops_internals_arm64_gcc.h>

• 在platform_macros.h文件中添加条件编译

#elif defined(__aarch64__)
#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ARCH_AARCH64 1
#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ARCH_64_BIT 1

make时报unittest_proto_middleman failed

是由于交叉编译生成protoc后使用的是交叉编译后的protoc

• 首先生成x86环境的protoc
• 交叉编译时指定–with-protoc=x86的protoc

which may bind externally can not be used when making a shared object； recompile with -fPIC

configure编译时加上–with-pic

patch