用 PIL 写了个简单的缩略图生成程序

http://www.cnblogs.com/rchen/archive/2007/03/31/pil_thumb.html

 

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
import Image
import os

def make_thumb ( path, sizes=( 75 , 32 , 16 )):
     """
    缩略图生成程序 by Neil Chen
    sizes 参数传递要生成的尺寸，可以生成多种尺寸
    """    
     base, ext = os. path. splitext( path )
     try :
         im = Image. open( path )
     except IOError :
         return
     mode = im. mode
     if mode not in ( 'L' , 'RGB' ):
         if mode == 'RGBA' :
             # 透明图片需要加白色底
             alpha = im. split()[ 3 ]
             bgmask = alpha. point( lambda x: 255 - x )
             im = im. convert( 'RGB' )
             # paste(color, box, mask)
             im. paste(( 255 , 255 , 255 ), None , bgmask )
         else :
             im = im. convert( 'RGB' )
            
     width, height = im. size
     if width == height :
         region = im
     else :
         if width > height :
             delta = ( width - height)/ 2
             box = ( delta, 0 , delta+ height, height )
         else :
             delta = ( height - width)/ 2
             box = ( 0 , delta, width, delta+ width)            
         region = im. crop( box )
            
     for size in sizes :
         filename = base + "_" + "%sx%s" % ( str( size), str( size)) + ".jpg"
         thumb = region. resize(( size, size), Image. ANTIALIAS )
         thumb. save( filename, quality= 100 ) # 默认 JPEG 保存质量是 75, 不太清楚。可选值(0~100)

if __name__ == '__main__' :    
     make_thumb( r"c:/testimg/test.jpg" )
     make_thumb( r"c:/testimg/test2.jpg" )
     make_thumb( r"c:/testimg/a.jpg" )
     make_thumb( r"c:/testimg/DSCF0111.jpg" )
     make_thumb( r"c:/testimg/test3.jpg" )


效 果：