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MVC 的 Handler 方法可以接受哪些 ServletAPI 类型的参数?
HttpServletRequest
HttpServletResponse
HttpSession
java.security.Principal
Locale
InputStream
OutputStream
Reader
Writer
这些参数类型就不解释来了,请不知道的小白白们去查一下JSP&Servlet文档吧。
SpringMVC的强大之处在于,它的AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter能够将方法参数依次与各个上述类型进行比较,映射相应的类型参数。所以,我们可以在编写处理器方法的参数列表时自己定义,springMVC会请求的相应参数对象赋给它们。
这里的例子:
package com.happyBKs.springmvc.handlers;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@RequestMapping("/servlet")
@Controller
public class NativeServletHandler {
@RequestMapping("/handle1")
String handle1(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
{
System.out.println("request:"+request+", response:"+response);
return "successrm";
}
@RequestMapping("/handle2")
void handle2(HttpServletRequest request, Writer writer) throws IOException
{
writer.write("hello! happyBKs!");
}
}
请求页面:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<a href="servlet/handle1">/servlet/handle1</a>
<br/>
<a href="servlet/handle2">/servlet/handle2</a>
</body>
</html>
过程运行:
第一个请求:
控制台输出:
request:org.apache.catalina.connector.RequestFacade@16aa1e07, response:org.apache.catalina.connector.ResponseFacade@7a996930
第二个请求: