SQL case when 用法

SQL case when 用法

主要是给变量赋值，将连续型变量离散化，主要用SQL中的CASE  WHEN

实例：

create table table_name_new as   ----将时间离散化为时间段，并创建一个新表table_name_new

select  * ,
case 
when call_period >= '00' and call_period < '08' then 'period_1'
when call_period >= '08' and call_period < '11' then 'period_2'
when call_period >= '11' and call_period < '13' then 'period_3'
when call_period >= '13' and call_period < '17' then 'period_4'
when call_period >= '17' and call_period < '19' then 'period_5'
when call_period >= '19' and call_period < '24' then 'period_6'
else NULL end time_period   

from table_name    -- 原表