XML形式文档的格式化--主要包括缩进和去空白

核心代码:

package com.ddatsh;

  

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.StringReader;

import java.io.StringWriter;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

  

import org.dom4j.Document;

import org.dom4j.DocumentException;

import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;

import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

  

public class XmlFormat {

  

   public static String format(String str) throws Exception {

     SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();

     // System.out.println(reader);

     // 注释：创建一个串的字符输入流

     StringReader in = new StringReader(str);

     Document doc = reader.read(in);

     // System.out.println(doc.getRootElement());

     // 注释：创建输出格式

     OutputFormat formater = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();

     //formater=OutputFormat.createCompactFormat();

     // 注释：设置xml的输出编码

     formater.setEncoding( "utf-8" );

     // 注释：创建输出(目标)

     StringWriter out = new StringWriter();

     // 注释：创建输出流

     XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(out, formater);

     // 注释：输出格式化的串到目标中，执行后。格式化后的串保存在out中。

     writer.write(doc);

  

     writer.close();

     System.out.println(out.toString());

     // 注释：返回我们格式化后的结果

     return out.toString();

   }

  

   public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

     String head= "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"GBK\"?>" ;

     String str = "<RequestData><HeadData><UserCode>sh1_admin</UserCode><UserName>sh1_admin</UserName><UserCompanyCode>3107</UserCompanyCode><UserCompanyName>上海分公司一部</UserCompanyName><RequestType>03</RequestType></HeadData><BodyData><ReportId>113100000033</ReportId><Insurant>a5rfg87</Insurant><NumberPlate>沪E78612</NumberPlate><EngineModel></EngineModel><CarVin></CarVin><AccidentDate>2011-02-25 15:07:00</AccidentDate><ReportDate>2011-02-25 15:07:00</ReportDate><Province>310000</Province><City>310100</City><District></District><AccidentPlace>1</AccidentPlace><AccidentLongitude></AccidentLongitude><AccidentLatitude></AccidentLatitude><SurveyLongitude></SurveyLongitude><SurveyLatitude></SurveyLatitude><SceneReportFlag></SceneReportFlag><Reporter></Reporter><ReporterTel></ReporterTel><SurveyPlace></SurveyPlace><OperatorId>3525</OperatorId><OperatorName>sh_admin</OperatorName><ReportDealId>30000800</ReportDealId><ReportDealName>江苏分公司</ReportDealName><CompanyName></CompanyName><CustomerTypeCode></CustomerTypeCode><ForcePolicyId>a5rfg87a5rfg87a5rfg87</ForcePolicyId><BizPolicyId></BizPolicyId><Index>0</Index><FieldName>5</FieldName></BodyData></RequestData>" ;

     // System.out.println(str);

     format(str);

   }

  

}




oschina用的在线格式化xml的工具就是使用此段代码。