*
说明:1.支持多表查询 2.支持任意排序 3.不支持表别名
参考了
evafly920:[分享]千万数量级分页存储过程(效果演示)
地址:http://blog.csdn.net/evafly920/archive/2006/03/03/614813.aspx
IF(EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE [id]=OBJECT_ID('usp_PagingLarge') AND xtype='P'))
DROP PROCEDURE usp_PagingLarge
*/
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE usp_PagingLarge
@TableNames VARCHAR(200), --表名,可以是多个表,但不能用别名
@PrimaryKey VARCHAR(100), --主键,可以为空,但@Order为空时该值不能为空
@Fields VARCHAR(200), --要取出的字段,可以是多个表的字段,可以为空,为空表示select *
@PageSize INT, --每页记录数
@CurrentPage INT, --当前页,0表示第1页
@Filter VARCHAR(200) = '', --条件,可以为空,不用填 where
@Group VARCHAR(200) = '', --分组依据,可以为空,不用填 group by
@Order VARCHAR(200) = '' --排序,可以为空,为空默认按主键升序排列,不用填 order by
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @SortColumn VARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @Operator CHAR(2)
DECLARE @SortTable VARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @SortName VARCHAR(200)
IF @Fields = ''
SET @Fields = '*'
IF @Filter = ''
SET @Filter = 'WHERE 1=1'
ELSE
SET @Filter = 'WHERE ' + @Filter
IF @Group <>''
SET @Group = 'GROUP BY ' + @Group
IF @Order <> ''
BEGIN
DECLARE @pos1 INT, @pos2 INT
SET @Order = REPLACE(REPLACE(@Order, ' asc', ' ASC'), ' desc', ' DESC')
IF CHARINDEX(' DESC', @Order) > 0
IF CHARINDEX(' ASC', @Order) > 0
BEGIN
IF CHARINDEX(' DESC', @Order) < CHARINDEX(' ASC', @Order)
SET @Operator = '<='
ELSE
SET @Operator = '>='
END
ELSE
SET @Operator = '<='
ELSE
SET @Operator = '>='
SET @SortColumn = REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(@Order, ' ASC', ''), ' DESC', ''), ' ', '')
SET @pos1 = CHARINDEX(',', @SortColumn)
IF @pos1 > 0
SET @SortColumn = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, 1, @pos1-1)
SET @pos2 = CHARINDEX('.', @SortColumn)
IF @pos2 > 0
BEGIN
SET @SortTable = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, 1, @pos2-1)
IF @pos1 > 0
SET @SortName = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, @pos2+1, @pos1-@pos2-1)
ELSE
SET @SortName = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, @pos2+1, LEN(@SortColumn)-@pos2)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @SortTable = @TableNames
SET @SortName = @SortColumn
END
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @SortColumn = @PrimaryKey
SET @SortTable = @TableNames
SET @SortName = @SortColumn
SET @Order = @SortColumn
SET @Operator = '>='
END
DECLARE @type varchar(50)
DECLARE @prec int
SELECT @type=t.name, @prec=c.prec
FROM sysobjects o
JOIN syscolumns c on o.id=c.id
JOIN systypes t on c.xusertype=t.xusertype
WHERE o.name = @SortTable AND c.name = @SortName
IF CHARINDEX('char', @type) > 0
SET @type = @type + '(' + CAST(@prec AS varchar) + ')'
DECLARE @TopRows INT
SET @TopRows = @PageSize * @CurrentPage + 1
print @TopRows
print @Operator
EXEC('
DECLARE @SortColumnBegin ' + @type + '
SET ROWCOUNT ' + @TopRows + '
SELECT @SortColumnBegin=' + @SortColumn + ' FROM ' + @TableNames + ' ' + @Filter + ' ' + @Group + ' ORDER BY ' + @Order + '
SET ROWCOUNT ' + @PageSize + '
SELECT ' + @Fields + ' FROM ' + @TableNames + ' ' + @Filter + ' AND ' + @SortColumn + '' + @Operator + '@SortColumnBegin ' + @Group + ' ORDER BY ' + @Order + '
')
END
GO
--调用例子:
--1.单表/单排序
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable','d_id','d_id,d_title,d_content,d_time',20,1,'','','d_id desc'
--2.单表/多排序
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable','d_id','*',20,0,'','','d_time asc,d_id desc'
--3.多表/单排序
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable left join bigtable_author on bigtable.d_id=bigtable_author.BigTable_id', 'bigtable.d_id', 'bigtable.d_id,bigtable.d_title,bigtable.d_content,bigtable.d_time,bigtable_author.d_author', 20, 0, '', '', 'bigtable.d_id asc'
--4.多表/多排序
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable left join bigtable_author on bigtable.d_id=bigtable_author.BigTable_id', 'bigtable.d_id', 'bigtable.d_id,bigtable.d_title,bigtable.d_content,bigtable.d_time,bigtable_author.d_author', 20, 0, '', '', 'bigtable.d_time asc,bigtable.d_id desc'
使用本地表语句如下,最后一个条件,b2h_member.memberid 不能为空。
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'b2h_member left join b2h_porder on b2h_member.memberid=b2h_porder.memberid ', 'memberid', '', 20, 0, '', '', 'b2h_member.memberid asc'
sql的left join 命令详解
给个通俗的解释吧.
例表a
aid adate
1 a1
2 a2
3 a3
表b
bid bdate
1 b1
2 b2
4 b4
两个表a,b相连接,要取出id相同的字段
select * from a inner join b on a.aid = b.bid这是仅取出匹配的数据.
此时的取出的是:
1 a1 b1
2 a2 b2
那么left join 指:
select * from a left join b on a.aid = b.bid
首先取出a表中所有数据,然后再加上与a,b匹配的的数据
此时的取出的是:
1 a1 b1
2 a2 b2
3 a3 空字符
同样的也有right join
指的是首先取出b表中所有数据,然后再加上与a,b匹配的的数据
此时的取出的是:
1 a1 b1
2 a2 b2
4 空字符 b4
LEFT JOIN 或 LEFT OUTER JOIN。
左向外联接的结果集包括 LEFT OUTER 子句中指定的左表的所有行,而不仅仅是联接列所匹配的行。如果左表的某行在右表中没有匹配行,则在相关联的结果集行中右表的所有选择列表列均为空值。
说明:1.支持多表查询 2.支持任意排序 3.不支持表别名
参考了
evafly920:[分享]千万数量级分页存储过程(效果演示)
地址:http://blog.csdn.net/evafly920/archive/2006/03/03/614813.aspx
IF(EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE [id]=OBJECT_ID('usp_PagingLarge') AND xtype='P'))
DROP PROCEDURE usp_PagingLarge
*/
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE usp_PagingLarge
@TableNames VARCHAR(200), --表名,可以是多个表,但不能用别名
@PrimaryKey VARCHAR(100), --主键,可以为空,但@Order为空时该值不能为空
@Fields VARCHAR(200), --要取出的字段,可以是多个表的字段,可以为空,为空表示select *
@PageSize INT, --每页记录数
@CurrentPage INT, --当前页,0表示第1页
@Filter VARCHAR(200) = '', --条件,可以为空,不用填 where
@Group VARCHAR(200) = '', --分组依据,可以为空,不用填 group by
@Order VARCHAR(200) = '' --排序,可以为空,为空默认按主键升序排列,不用填 order by
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @SortColumn VARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @Operator CHAR(2)
DECLARE @SortTable VARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @SortName VARCHAR(200)
IF @Fields = ''
SET @Fields = '*'
IF @Filter = ''
SET @Filter = 'WHERE 1=1'
ELSE
SET @Filter = 'WHERE ' + @Filter
IF @Group <>''
SET @Group = 'GROUP BY ' + @Group
IF @Order <> ''
BEGIN
DECLARE @pos1 INT, @pos2 INT
SET @Order = REPLACE(REPLACE(@Order, ' asc', ' ASC'), ' desc', ' DESC')
IF CHARINDEX(' DESC', @Order) > 0
IF CHARINDEX(' ASC', @Order) > 0
BEGIN
IF CHARINDEX(' DESC', @Order) < CHARINDEX(' ASC', @Order)
SET @Operator = '<='
ELSE
SET @Operator = '>='
END
ELSE
SET @Operator = '<='
ELSE
SET @Operator = '>='
SET @SortColumn = REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(@Order, ' ASC', ''), ' DESC', ''), ' ', '')
SET @pos1 = CHARINDEX(',', @SortColumn)
IF @pos1 > 0
SET @SortColumn = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, 1, @pos1-1)
SET @pos2 = CHARINDEX('.', @SortColumn)
IF @pos2 > 0
BEGIN
SET @SortTable = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, 1, @pos2-1)
IF @pos1 > 0
SET @SortName = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, @pos2+1, @pos1-@pos2-1)
ELSE
SET @SortName = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, @pos2+1, LEN(@SortColumn)-@pos2)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @SortTable = @TableNames
SET @SortName = @SortColumn
END
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @SortColumn = @PrimaryKey
SET @SortTable = @TableNames
SET @SortName = @SortColumn
SET @Order = @SortColumn
SET @Operator = '>='
END
DECLARE @type varchar(50)
DECLARE @prec int
SELECT @type=t.name, @prec=c.prec
FROM sysobjects o
JOIN syscolumns c on o.id=c.id
JOIN systypes t on c.xusertype=t.xusertype
WHERE o.name = @SortTable AND c.name = @SortName
IF CHARINDEX('char', @type) > 0
SET @type = @type + '(' + CAST(@prec AS varchar) + ')'
DECLARE @TopRows INT
SET @TopRows = @PageSize * @CurrentPage + 1
print @TopRows
print @Operator
EXEC('
DECLARE @SortColumnBegin ' + @type + '
SET ROWCOUNT ' + @TopRows + '
SELECT @SortColumnBegin=' + @SortColumn + ' FROM ' + @TableNames + ' ' + @Filter + ' ' + @Group + ' ORDER BY ' + @Order + '
SET ROWCOUNT ' + @PageSize + '
SELECT ' + @Fields + ' FROM ' + @TableNames + ' ' + @Filter + ' AND ' + @SortColumn + '' + @Operator + '@SortColumnBegin ' + @Group + ' ORDER BY ' + @Order + '
')
END
GO
--调用例子:
--1.单表/单排序
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable','d_id','d_id,d_title,d_content,d_time',20,1,'','','d_id desc'
--2.单表/多排序
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable','d_id','*',20,0,'','','d_time asc,d_id desc'
--3.多表/单排序
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable left join bigtable_author on bigtable.d_id=bigtable_author.BigTable_id', 'bigtable.d_id', 'bigtable.d_id,bigtable.d_title,bigtable.d_content,bigtable.d_time,bigtable_author.d_author', 20, 0, '', '', 'bigtable.d_id asc'
--4.多表/多排序
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable left join bigtable_author on bigtable.d_id=bigtable_author.BigTable_id', 'bigtable.d_id', 'bigtable.d_id,bigtable.d_title,bigtable.d_content,bigtable.d_time,bigtable_author.d_author', 20, 0, '', '', 'bigtable.d_time asc,bigtable.d_id desc'
使用本地表语句如下,最后一个条件,b2h_member.memberid 不能为空。
EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'b2h_member left join b2h_porder on b2h_member.memberid=b2h_porder.memberid ', 'memberid', '', 20, 0, '', '', 'b2h_member.memberid asc'
sql的left join 命令详解
给个通俗的解释吧.
例表a
aid adate
1 a1
2 a2
3 a3
表b
bid bdate
1 b1
2 b2
4 b4
两个表a,b相连接,要取出id相同的字段
select * from a inner join b on a.aid = b.bid这是仅取出匹配的数据.
此时的取出的是:
1 a1 b1
2 a2 b2
那么left join 指:
select * from a left join b on a.aid = b.bid
首先取出a表中所有数据,然后再加上与a,b匹配的的数据
此时的取出的是:
1 a1 b1
2 a2 b2
3 a3 空字符
同样的也有right join
指的是首先取出b表中所有数据,然后再加上与a,b匹配的的数据
此时的取出的是:
1 a1 b1
2 a2 b2
4 空字符 b4
LEFT JOIN 或 LEFT OUTER JOIN。
左向外联接的结果集包括 LEFT OUTER 子句中指定的左表的所有行,而不仅仅是联接列所匹配的行。如果左表的某行在右表中没有匹配行,则在相关联的结果集行中右表的所有选择列表列均为空值。