JVM 参数详解

Behavioral Options 行为参数
Option and Default Value	Description	描述
-XX:-AllowUserSignalHandlers	Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers. (Relevant to Solaris and Linux only.)	允许用户在应用中捕捉信号 (只和Solaris和Linux有关)
-XX:AltStackSize=16384	Alternate signal stack size (in Kbytes). (Relevant to Solaris only, removed from 5.0.)	备用信号栈大小 (Kbytes)。（只Solaris，从5.0删除）
-XX:-DisableExplicitGC	By default calls to System.gc() are enabled (-XX:-DisableExplicitGC). Use -XX:+DisableExplicitGC to disable calls to System.gc(). Note that the JVM still performs garbage collection when necessary.	禁止调用System.gc(), JVM 依然在必要时执行垃圾回收。
-XX:+FailOverToOldVerifier	Fail over to old verifier when the new type checker fails. (Introduced in 6.)	当新的类型检查器失败时转移到旧的类型检查器上（从6.0开始引进）
-XX:+HandlePromotionFailure	The youngest generation collection does not require a guarantee of full promotion of all live objects. (Introduced in 1.4.2 update 11) [5.0 and earlier: false.]	年轻代不担保完全提升活所有对象。（1.4.2 update 11引进）（5.0和更早版本是false）
-XX:+MaxFDLimit	Bump the number of file descriptors to max. (Relevant  to Solaris only.)	文件描述符设置到最大（只Solaris）
-XX:PreBlockSpin=10	Spin count variable for use with -XX:+UseSpinning. Controls the maximum spin iterations allowed before entering operating system thread synchronization code. (Introduced in 1.4.2.)	控制多线程自旋锁优化的自旋次数 (1.4.2引进)
-XX:-RelaxAccessControlCheck	Relax the access control checks in the verifier. (Introduced in 6.)	在类校验里，放松访问控制检查(6引进)
-XX:+ScavengeBeforeFullGC	Do young generation GC prior to a full GC. (Introduced in 1.4.1.)	full GC之前先youngGC (1.4.1引进)
-XX:+UseAltSigs	Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 and SIGUSR2 for VM internal signals. (Introduced in 1.3.1 update 9, 1.4.1. Relevant to Solaris only.)	为了防止与其他发送信号的应用程序冲突，允许使用候补信号替代 SIGUSR1和SIGUSR2。(1.3.1 update 9引进，1.4.1只Solaris)
-XX:+UseBoundThreads	Bind user level threads to kernel threads. (Relevant to Solaris only.)	用户级别线程绑定到核心线程（只Solaris）
-XX:-UseConcMarkSweepGC	Use concurrent mark-sweep collection for the old generation. (Introduced in 1.4.1)	老年代使用CMS收集（1.4.1引进）
-XX:+UseGCOverheadLimit	Use a policy that limits the proportion of the VM's time that is spent in GC before an OutOfMemory error is thrown. (Introduced in 6.)	限制GC的运行时间。如果GC耗时过长，就抛OOM。(6引进)
-XX:+UseLWPSynchronization	Use LWP-based instead of thread based synchronization. (Introduced in 1.4.0. Relevant to Solaris only.)	使用轻量级进程（内核线程LWP-based）替换线程同步。( 1.4.0引进，只Solaris)
-XX:-UseParallelGC	Use parallel garbage collection for scavenges. (Introduced in 1.4.1)	策略为新生代使用并行清除，年老代使用单线程Mark-Sweep-Compact的垃圾收集器。 (1.4.1引进)
-XX:-UseParallelOldGC	Use parallel garbage collection for the full collections. Enabling this option automatically sets -XX:+UseParallelGC. (Introduced in 5.0 update 6.)	策略为老年代和新生代都使用并行清除的垃圾收集器。开启这个选项，自动开启-XX:+UseParallelGC (5+D20:D25.0 update 6引进)
-XX:-UseSerialGC	Use serial garbage collection. (Introduced in 5.0.)	使用串行垃圾收集. (5.0引进)
-XX:-UseSpinning	Enable naive spinning on Java monitor before entering operating system thread synchronizaton code. (Relevant to 1.4.2 and 5.0 only.) [1.4.2, multi-processor Windows platforms: true]	启用多线程自旋锁优化 (1.4.2和5.0需要手动启动) [1.4.2, 多处理器windows平台：true
-XX:+UseTLAB	Use thread-local object allocation (Introduced in 1.4.0, known as UseTLE prior to that.) [1.4.2 and earlier, x86 or with -client: false]	启用线程本地缓存区(1.4.0引进，之前叫UseTLE) [1.4.2和更早, x86或者-client: false]
-XX:+UseSplitVerifier	Use the new type checker with StackMapTable attributes. (Introduced in 5.0.)[5.0: false]	使用StackMapTable属性新类型检查(5.0引进)[5.0: false]
-XX:+UseThreadPriorities	Use native thread priorities.	使用本地线程优先
-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO	Thread interrupt before or with EINTR for I/O operations results in OS_INTRPT. (Introduced in 6. Relevant to Solaris only.)	在I/O进入时或之前线程中断，导致OS_INTRPT。6引进，只Solaris