struts2上传图片，并显示在 jsp 上

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-12 08:30:28 发布

兜里揣板砖

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-12 08:30:28 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiufeng125/article/details/9415635

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这是目录结构，我用的是eclipse，这几天刚学了一点struts, 找了些资料，测试一下能上传成功！

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1. 我要传到工程目录 webContent 下的 “ picture ” 文件夹里，首先创建这个文件夹，然后在文件夹里随便写上一些东西，比如txt 文件，这样是为了让这个文件夹不为空，发布时才能发布这个文件夹。

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2 struts.xml 的配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
   "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
   <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />

   <package name="mystruts2" extends="struts-default" >
       <action name="myup" class="my.actions.UpAction" >
           <result name="success" type="dispatcher" >/show.jsp</result>
       </action>
   </package>
</struts>

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3. 上传图片的jsp （index.jsp）

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Upload Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="myup.action" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
   <input type="file" name="image" />
   <input type="submit" value="上传" />
</form>
</body>
</html>

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4. 显示图片（show.jsp）

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

<%
String imageFileName =(String) request.getAttribute("imageFileName");
%>
<%="save success....." %><br />

上传的图片是：<br />

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5. UpAction :

package my.actions;

import java.io.File;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;

public class UpAction {


       private File image; //上传的文件
        private String imageFileName; //文件名称
        private String imageContentType; //文件类型
        private String now_name;

public String execute() throws Exception {

            String realpath = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/picture");
            //控制台打印图片名称、类型、和存储的绝对路径
            System.out.println("imageFileName: "+imageFileName);
            System.out.println("imageContentType: "+imageContentType);
            System.out.println("realpath: "+realpath);

            if (image != null) {
                File savefile = new File(new File(realpath), imageFileName);
                if (!savefile.getParentFile().exists()) {
                    savefile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
                }
               FileUtils.copyFile(image, savefile);

                ActionContext.getContext().put("message", "文件上传成功");
            }
            return "success";
        }

       public File getImage() {
           return image;
       }
       public void setImage(File image) {
           this.image = image;
       }
       public String getImageFileName() {
           return imageFileName;
       }
       public void setImageFileName(String imageFileName) {
           this.imageFileName = imageFileName;
       }
       public String getImageContentType() {
           return imageContentType;
       }
       public void setImageContentType(String imageContentType) {
           this.imageContentType = imageContentType;
       }
       public String getNow_name() {
           return now_name;
       }
       public void setNow_name(String now_name) {
           this.now_name = now_name;
       }

}