1 创建品牌管理菜单
1、创建品牌管理菜单
2、复制product模块里一开始生成的src目录下brand.vue
和brand-add-or-update.vue
到category.vue
的同级目录下,重启vue服务
3、打开所有权限,在src\utils\index.js中
/**
* 是否有权限
* @param {*} key
*/
export function isAuth (key) {
// return JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem('permissions') || '[]').indexOf(key) !== -1 || false
return true
}
2 页面效果优化
1、修改显示状态标签
2、修改语法检查
3、自定义表格样式
4、修改新增界面
5、开关事件响应函数
6、postman测试修改接口
7、修改开关默认状态
修改后的brand.vue:
<template>
<div class="mod-config">
<el-form
:inline="true"
:model="dataForm"
@keyup.enter.native="getDataList()"
>
<el-form-item>
<el-input
v-model="dataForm.key"
placeholder="参数名"
clearable
></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item>
<el-button @click="getDataList()">查询</el-button>
<el-button
v-if="isAuth('product:brand:save')"
type="primary"
@click="addOrUpdateHandle()"
>新增</el-button
>
<el-button
v-if="isAuth('product:brand:delete')"
type="danger"
@click="deleteHandle()"
:disabled="dataListSelections.length <= 0"
>批量删除</el-button
>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<el-table
:data="dataList"
border
v-loading="dataListLoading"
@selection-change="selectionChangeHandle"
style="width: 100%"
>
<el-table-column
type="selection"
header-align="center"
align="center"
width="50"
>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="brandId"
header-align="center"
align="center"
label="品牌id"
>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="name"
header-align="center"
align="center"
label="品牌名"
>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="logo"
header-align="center"
align="center"
label="品牌logo地址"
>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="descript"
header-align="center"
align="center"
label="介绍"
>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="showStatus"
header-align="center"
align="center"
label="显示状态"
>
<template slot-scope="scope">
<el-switch
v-model="scope.row.showStatus"
active-color="#13ce66"
inactive-color="#ff4949"
:active-value="1"
:inactive-value="0"
@change="updateBrandStatus(scope.row)"
>
</el-switch>
</template>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="firstLetter"
header-align="center"
align="center"
label="检索首字母"
>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="sort"
header-align="center"
align="center"
label="排序"
>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
fixed="right"
header-align="center"
align="center"
width="150"
label="操作"
>
<template slot-scope="scope">
<el-button
type="text"
size="small"
@click="addOrUpdateHandle(scope.row.brandId)"
>修改</el-button
>
<el-button
type="text"
size="small"
@click="deleteHandle(scope.row.brandId)"
>删除</el-button
>
</template>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
<el-pagination
@size-change="sizeChangeHandle"
@current-change="currentChangeHandle"
:current-page="pageIndex"
:page-sizes="[10, 20, 50, 100]"
:page-size="pageSize"
:total="totalPage"
layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
>
</el-pagination>
<!-- 弹窗, 新增 / 修改 -->
<add-or-update
v-if="addOrUpdateVisible"
ref="addOrUpdate"
@refreshDataList="getDataList"
></add-or-update>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import AddOrUpdate from "./brand-add-or-update";
export default {
data() {
return {
dataForm: {
key: "",
},
dataList: [],
pageIndex: 1,
pageSize: 10,
totalPage: 0,
dataListLoading: false,
dataListSelections: [],
addOrUpdateVisible: false,
};
},
components: {
AddOrUpdate,
},
activated() {
this.getDataList();
},
methods: {
// 获取数据列表
getDataList() {
this.dataListLoading = true;
this.$http({
url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/brand/list"),
method: "get",
params: this.$http.adornParams({
page: this.pageIndex,
limit: this.pageSize,
key: this.dataForm.key,
}),
}).then(({ data }) => {
if (data && data.code === 0) {
this.dataList = data.page.list;
this.totalPage = data.page.totalCount;
} else {
this.dataList = [];
this.totalPage = 0;
}
this.dataListLoading = false;
});
},
// 每页数
sizeChangeHandle(val) {
this.pageSize = val;
this.pageIndex = 1;
this.getDataList();
},
// 当前页
currentChangeHandle(val) {
this.pageIndex = val;
this.getDataList();
},
// 多选
selectionChangeHandle(val) {
this.dataListSelections = val;
},
// 新增 / 修改
addOrUpdateHandle(id) {
this.addOrUpdateVisible = true;
this.$nextTick(() => {
this.$refs.addOrUpdate.init(id);
});
},
// 删除
deleteHandle(id) {
var ids = id
? [id]
: this.dataListSelections.map((item) => {
return item.brandId;
});
this.$confirm(
`确定对[id=${ids.join(",")}]进行[${id ? "删除" : "批量删除"}]操作?`,
"提示",
{
confirmButtonText: "确定",
cancelButtonText: "取消",
type: "warning",
}
).then(() => {
this.$http({
url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/brand/delete"),
method: "post",
data: this.$http.adornData(ids, false),
}).then(({ data }) => {
if (data && data.code === 0) {
this.$message({
message: "操作成功",
type: "success",
duration: 1500,
onClose: () => {
this.getDataList();
},
});
} else {
this.$message.error(data.msg);
}
});
});
},
// 开关状态函数
updateBrandStatus(data) {
console.log("最新信息:", data);
let { brandId, showStatus } = data;
// 发送请求修改状态
this.$http({
url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/brand/update"),
method: "post",
data: this.$http.adornData({ brandId, showStatus }, false),
}).then(({ data }) => {
this.$message({
type: "success",
message: "状态修改成功",
});
});
},
},
};
</script>
3 云存储
3.1 开通阿里云oss
1、创建bucket
3.2 上传文件方式
3.2.1 普通上传方式
3.2.2 服务端签名后上传
3.3 原生SDK上传文件
具体可以看阿里云的API文档
1、导入OSS sdk到product模块里
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
<version>3.10.2</version>
</dependency>
2、使用子用户 AccessKey,创建完成后记得记录accessKeySecret
,以后无法查询
3、添加用户权限
4、单元测试文件上传
@Test
void uploadTest() throws FileNotFoundException {
// Endpoint以华东1(杭州)为例,其它Region请按实际情况填写。
String endpoint = "https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
// 阿里云账号AccessKey拥有所有API的访问权限,风险很高。强烈建议您创建并使用RAM用户进行API访问或日常运维,请登录RAM控制台创建RAM用户。
String accessKeyId = "yourAccessKeyId";
String accessKeySecret = "yourAccessKeySecret";
// 填写Bucket名称,例如examplebucket。
String bucketName = "examplebucket";
// 填写Object完整路径,完整路径中不能包含Bucket名称,例如exampledir/exampleobject.txt。
String objectName = "exampledir/exampleobject.txt";
// 填写本地文件的完整路径,例如D:\\localpath\\examplefile.txt。
// 如果未指定本地路径,则默认从示例程序所属项目对应本地路径中上传文件流。
String filePath= "D:\\localpath\\examplefile.txt";
// 创建OSSClient实例。
OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
try {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
// 创建PutObject请求。
ossClient.putObject(bucketName, objectName, inputStream);
} catch (OSSException oe) {
System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
+ "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
} catch (ClientException ce) {
System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
+ "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
+ "such as not being able to access the network.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
} finally {
if (ossClient != null) {
ossClient.shutdown();
}
}
}
6、查看上传文件
3.4 使用OSS-starter
官方文档地址:https://github.com/alibaba/aliyun-spring-boot/tree/master/aliyun-spring-boot-samples/aliyun-oss-spring-boot-sample
1、导入starter依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
2、到product里的application.yml里配置
3、编写测试方法
自动注入ossClient会报错,不用管他,或者标注@Resource
@Resource
OSSClient ossClient;
@Test
void uploadTest() throws FileNotFoundException {
String bucketName = "gulimall-xjhqre";
// 填写Object完整路径,完整路径中不能包含Bucket名称,例如exampledir/exampleobject.txt。
String objectName = "FQ2NGsgWQAEEV5x.jpg";
// 填写本地文件的完整路径,例如D:\\localpath\\examplefile.txt。
// 如果未指定本地路径,则默认从示例程序所属项目对应本地路径中上传文件流。
String filePath= "F:\\ACG\\FQ2NGsgWQAEEV5x.jpg";
try {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
// 创建PutObject请求。
ossClient.putObject(bucketName, objectName, inputStream);
} catch (OSSException oe) {
System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
+ "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
} catch (ClientException ce) {
System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
+ "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
+ "such as not being able to access the network.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
} finally {
if (ossClient != null) {
ossClient.shutdown();
}
}
}
3.5 服务端签名
3.5.1 创建微服务gulimall-third-party
1、创建模块
2、选中依赖
3、依赖common服务,注意排除mybatis的依赖
4、添加依赖管理和oss-starter依赖
完整的pom:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.6.6</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.atguigu.gulimall</groupId>
<artifactId>gulimall-third-party</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>gulimall-third-party</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>2021.0.1</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.atguigu.gulimall</groupId>
<artifactId>gulimall-common</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>2021.0.1.0</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
5、编写bootstrap.yml
在nacos里创建命名空间
创建对象存储配置文件
bootstr.yml:
spring:
application:
name: gulimall-coupon
cloud:
nacos:
config:
server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
namespace: e671026d-4048-4833-96fe-65738c3c7f60
extension-configs:
- dataId: oss.yaml
group: DEFAULT_GROUP
refresh: true
6、编写application.yml
spring:
cloud:
nacos:
discovery:
server-addr: localhost:8848
application:
name: gulimall-third-party
server:
port: 30000
7、主启动类开启服务发现
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class GulimallThirdPartyApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(GulimallThirdPartyApplication.class, args);
}
}
8、在第三方服务里测试sdk上传文件
@Resource
OSSClient ossClient;
@Test
void uploadTest() throws FileNotFoundException {
String bucketName = "gulimall-xjhqre";
// 填写Object完整路径,完整路径中不能包含Bucket名称,例如exampledir/exampleobject.txt。
String objectName = "97733288_p0_master1200.jpg";
// 填写本地文件的完整路径,例如D:\\localpath\\examplefile.txt。
// 如果未指定本地路径,则默认从示例程序所属项目对应本地路径中上传文件流。
String filePath= "F:\\ACG\\色图\\97733288_p0_master1200.jpg";
try {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
// 创建PutObject请求。
ossClient.putObject(bucketName, objectName, inputStream);
} catch (OSSException oe) {
System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
+ "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
} catch (ClientException ce) {
System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
+ "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
+ "such as not being able to access the network.");
System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
} finally {
if (ossClient != null) {
ossClient.shutdown();
}
}
}
3.5.2 编写controller
package com.atguigu.gulimall.thirdparty.controller;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.utils.BinaryUtil;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.MatchMode;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PolicyConditions;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @Author: xjhqre
* @DateTime: 2022/4/23 16:33
*/
@RestController
public class OssController {
@Resource
OSSClient ossClient;
@Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.access-key}")
private String accessId;
@RequestMapping("/oss/policy")
public R policy() {
String bucket = "gulimall-xjhqre.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
String host = "https://" + bucket;
String format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date());
String dir = format + "/"; // 用户上传文件时指定的前缀。
Map<String, String> respMap = null;
try {
long expireTime = 30;
long expireEndTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + expireTime * 1000;
Date expiration = new Date(expireEndTime);
PolicyConditions policyConds = new PolicyConditions();
policyConds.addConditionItem(PolicyConditions.COND_CONTENT_LENGTH_RANGE, 0, 1048576000);
policyConds.addConditionItem(MatchMode.StartWith, PolicyConditions.COND_KEY, dir);
String postPolicy = ossClient.generatePostPolicy(expiration, policyConds);
byte[] binaryData = postPolicy.getBytes("utf-8");
String encodedPolicy = BinaryUtil.toBase64String(binaryData);
String postSignature = ossClient.calculatePostSignature(postPolicy);
respMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
respMap.put("accessid", accessId);
respMap.put("policy", encodedPolicy);
respMap.put("signature", postSignature);
respMap.put("dir", dir);
respMap.put("host", host);
respMap.put("expire", String.valueOf(expireEndTime / 1000));
} catch (Exception e) {
// Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
return R.ok().put("data", respMap);
}
}
发送请求查看效果http://localhost:30000/oss/policy
3.5.3 配置网关
1、修改application.yml
spring:
cloud:
gateway:
routes:
####################### 产品请求路由 ########################
# 当进入分页维护界面时,会发送http://localhost:88/api/product/category/list/tree请求
# 该请求经此规则匹配处理后变成http://localhost:88/product/category/list/tree请求
# 经过负载均衡后转至http://localhost:10000/product/category/list/tree,返回查询到的数据
- id: product_route
uri: lb://gulimall-product
predicates:
- Path=/api/product/**
filters:
- RewritePath=/api/(?<segment>.*), /$\{segment}
####################### 上传文件服务 ########################
- id: third_party_route
uri: lb://gulimall-third-party
predicates:
- Path=/api/thirdparty/**
filters:
- RewritePath=/api/thirdparty/(?<segment>.*), /$\{segment}
####################### 登陆页面路由 ########################
- id: admin_route
uri: lb://renren-fast
predicates:
# 设定前端项目发送请求都带上api前缀
- Path=/api/**
filters:
- RewritePath=/api/(?<segment>.*), /renren-fast/$\{segment}
2、重启服务
3、请求地址http://localhost:88/api/thirdparty/oss/policy,查看效果
3.6 前后端联调测试
1、复制upload文件夹到components目录下
upload文件可以到尚硅谷微信公众号获取
2、导入单文件上传
3、修改singleUpload.vue里的action地址为自己的oss
4、修改brand-add-or-update.vue里品牌logo地址表单
修改后的brand-add-or-update.vue
<template>
<el-dialog
:title="!dataForm.id ? '新增' : '修改'"
:close-on-click-modal="false"
:visible.sync="visible"
>
<el-form
:model="dataForm"
:rules="dataRule"
ref="dataForm"
@keyup.enter.native="dataFormSubmit()"
label-width="140px"
>
<el-form-item label="品牌名" prop="name">
<el-input v-model="dataForm.name" placeholder="品牌名"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="品牌logo地址" prop="logo">
<!-- <el-input v-model="dataForm.logo" placeholder="品牌logo地址"></el-input> -->
<single-upload v-model="dataForm.logo"></single-upload>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="介绍" prop="descript">
<el-input v-model="dataForm.descript" placeholder="介绍"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="显示状态" prop="showStatus">
<el-switch
v-model="dataForm.showStatus"
active-color="#13ce66"
inactive-color="#ff4949"
>
</el-switch>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="检索首字母" prop="firstLetter">
<el-input
v-model="dataForm.firstLetter"
placeholder="检索首字母"
></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="排序" prop="sort">
<el-input v-model="dataForm.sort" placeholder="排序"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
<el-button @click="visible = false">取消</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" @click="dataFormSubmit()">确定</el-button>
</span>
</el-dialog>
</template>
<script>
import singleUpload from "@/components/upload/singleUpload"
export default {
components: {singleUpload},
data() {
return {
visible: false,
dataForm: {
brandId: 0,
name: "",
logo: "",
descript: "",
showStatus: "",
firstLetter: "",
sort: "",
},
dataRule: {
name: [{ required: true, message: "品牌名不能为空", trigger: "blur" }],
logo: [
{ required: true, message: "品牌logo地址不能为空", trigger: "blur" },
],
descript: [
{ required: true, message: "介绍不能为空", trigger: "blur" },
],
showStatus: [
{
required: true,
message: "显示状态[0-不显示;1-显示]不能为空",
trigger: "blur",
},
],
firstLetter: [
{ required: true, message: "检索首字母不能为空", trigger: "blur" },
],
sort: [{ required: true, message: "排序不能为空", trigger: "blur" }],
},
};
},
methods: {
init(id) {
this.dataForm.brandId = id || 0;
this.visible = true;
this.$nextTick(() => {
this.$refs["dataForm"].resetFields();
if (this.dataForm.brandId) {
this.$http({
url: this.$http.adornUrl(
`/product/brand/info/${this.dataForm.brandId}`
),
method: "get",
params: this.$http.adornParams(),
}).then(({ data }) => {
if (data && data.code === 0) {
this.dataForm.name = data.brand.name;
this.dataForm.logo = data.brand.logo;
this.dataForm.descript = data.brand.descript;
this.dataForm.showStatus = data.brand.showStatus;
this.dataForm.firstLetter = data.brand.firstLetter;
this.dataForm.sort = data.brand.sort;
}
});
}
});
},
// 表单提交
dataFormSubmit() {
this.$refs["dataForm"].validate((valid) => {
if (valid) {
this.$http({
url: this.$http.adornUrl(
`/product/brand/${!this.dataForm.brandId ? "save" : "update"}`
),
method: "post",
data: this.$http.adornData({
brandId: this.dataForm.brandId || undefined,
name: this.dataForm.name,
logo: this.dataForm.logo,
descript: this.dataForm.descript,
showStatus: this.dataForm.showStatus,
firstLetter: this.dataForm.firstLetter,
sort: this.dataForm.sort,
}),
}).then(({ data }) => {
if (data && data.code === 0) {
this.$message({
message: "操作成功",
type: "success",
duration: 1500,
onClose: () => {
this.visible = false;
this.$emit("refreshDataList");
},
});
} else {
this.$message.error(data.msg);
}
});
}
});
},
},
};
</script>
5、解决跨域问题
6、修改singleUpload.vue,删除斜杠
7、浏览器查看信息
4、表单校验
4.1 表单页面修改
1、修改brand-add-or-update.vue里的显示状态激活值
<el-form-item label="显示状态" prop="showStatus"
><el-switch
v-model="dataForm.showStatus"
active-color="#13ce66"
inactive-color="#ff4949"
:active-value="1"
:inactive-value="0"
>
</el-switch>
</el-form-item>
2、brand.vue里添加自定义显示模板,显示图片信息
<el-table-column
prop="logo"
header-align="center"
align="center"
label="品牌logo地址"
>
<template slot-scope="scope">
<img :src="scope.row.logo" style="width: 100px; height: 80px" />
</template>
</el-table-column>
3、导入image,修改element-ui下的index.js文件,修改后的index.js:
/**
* UI组件, 统一使用饿了么桌面端组件库(https://github.com/ElemeFE/element)
*
* 使用:
* 1. 项目中需要的组件进行释放(解开注释)
*
* 注意:
* 1. 打包只会包含释放(解开注释)的组件, 减少打包文件大小
*/
import Vue from 'vue'
import {
Pagination,
Dialog,
Autocomplete,
Dropdown,
DropdownMenu,
DropdownItem,
Menu,
Submenu,
MenuItem,
MenuItemGroup,
Input,
InputNumber,
Radio,
RadioGroup,
RadioButton,
Checkbox,
CheckboxButton,
CheckboxGroup,
Switch,
Select,
Option,
OptionGroup,
Button,
ButtonGroup,
Table,
TableColumn,
DatePicker,
TimeSelect,
TimePicker,
Popover,
Tooltip,
Breadcrumb,
BreadcrumbItem,
Form,
FormItem,
Tabs,
TabPane,
Tag,
Tree,
Alert,
Slider,
Icon,
Row,
Col,
Upload,
Progress,
Spinner,
Badge,
Card,
Rate,
Steps,
Step,
Carousel,
CarouselItem,
Collapse,
CollapseItem,
Cascader,
ColorPicker,
Transfer,
Container,
Header,
Aside,
Main,
Footer,
Timeline,
TimelineItem,
Link,
Divider,
Image,
Calendar,
Loading,
MessageBox,
Message,
Notification
} from 'element-ui';
Vue.use(Pagination);
Vue.use(Dialog);
Vue.use(Autocomplete);
Vue.use(Dropdown);
Vue.use(DropdownMenu);
Vue.use(DropdownItem);
Vue.use(Menu);
Vue.use(Submenu);
Vue.use(MenuItem);
Vue.use(MenuItemGroup);
Vue.use(Input);
Vue.use(InputNumber);
Vue.use(Radio);
Vue.use(RadioGroup);
Vue.use(RadioButton);
Vue.use(Checkbox);
Vue.use(CheckboxButton);
Vue.use(CheckboxGroup);
Vue.use(Switch);
Vue.use(Select);
Vue.use(Option);
Vue.use(OptionGroup);
Vue.use(Button);
Vue.use(ButtonGroup);
Vue.use(Table);
Vue.use(TableColumn);
Vue.use(DatePicker);
Vue.use(TimeSelect);
Vue.use(TimePicker);
Vue.use(Popover);
Vue.use(Tooltip);
Vue.use(Breadcrumb);
Vue.use(BreadcrumbItem);
Vue.use(Form);
Vue.use(FormItem);
Vue.use(Tabs);
Vue.use(TabPane);
Vue.use(Tag);
Vue.use(Tree);
Vue.use(Alert);
Vue.use(Slider);
Vue.use(Icon);
Vue.use(Row);
Vue.use(Col);
Vue.use(Upload);
Vue.use(Progress);
Vue.use(Spinner);
Vue.use(Badge);
Vue.use(Card);
Vue.use(Rate);
Vue.use(Steps);
Vue.use(Step);
Vue.use(Carousel);
Vue.use(CarouselItem);
Vue.use(Collapse);
Vue.use(CollapseItem);
Vue.use(Cascader);
Vue.use(ColorPicker);
Vue.use(Transfer);
Vue.use(Container);
Vue.use(Header);
Vue.use(Aside);
Vue.use(Main);
Vue.use(Footer);
Vue.use(Timeline);
Vue.use(TimelineItem);
Vue.use(Link);
Vue.use(Divider);
Vue.use(Image);
Vue.use(Calendar);
Vue.use(Loading.directive)
Vue.prototype.$loading = Loading.service
Vue.prototype.$msgbox = MessageBox
Vue.prototype.$alert = MessageBox.alert
Vue.prototype.$confirm = MessageBox.confirm
Vue.prototype.$prompt = MessageBox.prompt
Vue.prototype.$notify = Notification
Vue.prototype.$message = Message
Vue.prototype.$ELEMENT = { size: 'medium' }
4、查看前端页面
4.2 表单校验
在brand-add-or-update.vue里编写校验函数
firstLetter: [{
validator: (rule, value, callback) = >{
if (value == "") {
callback(new Error("首字母必须填写"));
} else if (!/^[a-zA-Z]$/.test(value)) {
callback(new Error("首字母必须a-z或者A-Z之间"));
} else {
callback();
}
},
trigger: "blur",
},
],
sort: [{
validator: (rule, value, callback) = >{
if (value == "") {
callback(new Error("排序字段必须填写"));
} else if (!Number.isInteger(value) || value < 0) {
callback(new Error("排序必须是一个大于等于0的整数"));
} else {
callback();
}
},
trigger: "blur",
},
],
4.3 后端JSR303校验
坑:校验注解报红
**问题原因:**SpringBoot2.3.0之后就不在集成Validation组件了
**解决方法:**手动导入Spring Boot Starter Validation依赖到common模块里
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-validation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
<version>2.5.5</version>
</dependency>
1、给bean添加校验注解
修改后的BrandEntity.java
package com.atguigu.gulimall.product.entity;
import com.atguigu.common.validator.group.AddGroup;
import com.atguigu.common.validator.group.UpdateGroup;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import java.io.Serializable;
import lombok.Data;
import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.URL;
import javax.validation.constraints.*;
/**
* 品牌
*
* @author xjhqre
* @email xjhqre@gmail.com
* @date 2022-04-19 14:09:33
*/
@Data
@TableName("pms_brand")
public class BrandEntity implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* 品牌id
*/
@TableId
private Long brandId;
/**
* 品牌名
*/
@NotBlank(message = "品牌名必须提交")
private String name;
/**
* 品牌logo地址
*/
@NotBlank(message = "logo必须提交")
@URL(message = "logo必须是一个合法的url地址")
private String logo;
/**
* 介绍
*/
private String descript;
/**
* 显示状态[0-不显示;1-显示]
*/
private Integer showStatus;
/**
* 检索首字母
*/
@NotEmpty(message = "首字母必须提交")
@Pattern(regexp = "^[a-zA-Z]$", message = "检索首字母必须是一个字母")
private String firstLetter;
/**
* 排序
*/
@NotNull()
@Min(value = 0,message = "排序必须大于等于0")
private Integer sort;
}
2、给需要校验的对象标注注解
3、修改添加商品的controller,给校验bean后面跟一个BindingResult
即可获得校验的结果
修改后的BrandController.java保存方法
/**
* 保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/save")
// @RequiresPermissions("product:brand:save")
public R save(@Valid @RequestBody BrandEntity brand, BindingResult result) {
if (result.hasErrors()) {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
//1、获取校验的错误结果
result.getFieldErrors().forEach((item) -> {
//FieldError 获取到错误提示
String message = item.getDefaultMessage();
//获取错误的属性的名字
String field = item.getField();
map.put(field, message);
});
return R.error(400, "提交的数据不合法").put("data", map);
} else {
brandService.save(brand);
}
return R.ok();
}
4、重启服务,用postman发送请求测试
5 统一异常处理
1、在product里创建exception.GulimallExceptionControllerAdvice
@Slf4j
@RestControllerAdvice(basePackages = "com.atguigu.gulimall.product.controller")
public class GulimallExceptionControllerAdvice {
@ExceptionHandler(value = MethodArgumentNotValidException.class)
public R handleVaildException(MethodArgumentNotValidException e) {
log.error("数据校验出现问题{},异常类型:{}", e.getMessage(), e.getClass());
BindingResult bindingResult = e.getBindingResult();
Map<String, String> errorMap = new HashMap<>();
bindingResult.getFieldErrors().forEach((fieldError) -> {
errorMap.put(fieldError.getField(), fieldError.getDefaultMessage());
});
return R.error(BizCodeEnume.VAILD_EXCEPTION.getCode(), BizCodeEnume.VAILD_EXCEPTION.getMsg()).put("data", errorMap);
}
@ExceptionHandler(value = Throwable.class)
public R handleException(Throwable throwable) {
log.error("错误:", throwable);
return R.error(BizCodeEnume.UNKNOW_EXCEPTION.getCode(), BizCodeEnume.UNKNOW_EXCEPTION.getMsg());
}
}
2、修改BrandController
@RequestMapping("/save")
public R save(@Valid @RequestBody BrandEntity brand) {
brandService.save(brand);
return R.ok();
}
3、在common创建exception.BizCodeEnume
public enum BizCodeEnume {
UNKNOW_EXCEPTION(10000,"系统未知异常"),
VAILD_EXCEPTION(10001,"参数格式校验失败");
private int code;
private String msg;
BizCodeEnume(int code,String msg){
this.code = code;
this.msg = msg;
}
public int getCode() {
return code;
}
public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}
}
4、重启服务用postman测试
5.1 系统错误码
错误码和错误信息定义类
- 错误码定义规则为 5 位数字
- 前两位表示业务场景,最后三位表示错误码。例如: 100001。10:通用 001:系统未知异常
- 维护错误码后需要维护错误描述,将他们定义为枚举形式
错误码列表:
10:通用
011:参数格式校验
11:商品
12:订单
13:购物车
14:物流
6 分组校验
1、在common里创建valid包,创建AddGroup和UpdateGroup,注意分组一定是接口
2、给BrandEntity标注分组,默认没有指定分组的校验注解@NotBlank,在分组校验情况下不生效,只会在@Validated生效
@Data
@TableName("pms_brand")
public class BrandEntity implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* 品牌id
*/
@NotNull(message = "修改必须指定品牌id", groups = {UpdateGroup.class})
@Null(message = "新增不能指定id", groups = {AddGroup.class})
@TableId
private Long brandId;
/**
* 品牌名
*/
@NotBlank(message = "品牌名必须提交", groups = {AddGroup.class, UpdateGroup.class})
private String name;
/**
* 品牌logo地址
*/
@NotBlank(groups = {AddGroup.class})
@URL(message = "logo必须是一个合法的url地址", groups = {AddGroup.class, UpdateGroup.class})
private String logo;
/**
* 介绍
*/
private String descript;
/**
* 显示状态[0-不显示;1-显示]
*/
private Integer showStatus;
/**
* 检索首字母
*/
@NotEmpty(groups = {AddGroup.class})
@Pattern(regexp = "^[a-zA-Z]$", message = "检索首字母必须是一个字母", groups = {AddGroup.class, UpdateGroup.class})
private String firstLetter;
/**
* 排序
*/
@NotNull(groups = {AddGroup.class})
@Min(value = 0, message = "排序必须大于等于0", groups = {AddGroup.class, UpdateGroup.class})
private Integer sort;
}
3、修改save方法的注解
@RequestMapping("/save")
public R save(@Validated({AddGroup.class}) @RequestBody BrandEntity brand) {
brandService.save(brand);
return R.ok();
}
4、重启服务测试接口
7、自定义校验注解
7.1 编写自定义校验注解
1、在common的valid目录下创建ListValue注解
2、在common里导入依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
3、创建配置文件ValidationMessages.properties
com.atguigu.common.valid.ListValue.message=必须提交指定的值
7.2 编写自定义校验器
1、在valid目录下创建校验器类ListValueConstraintValidator
public class ListValueConstraintValidator implements ConstraintValidator<ListValue, Integer> {
private Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<>();
//初始化方法
@Override
public void initialize(ListValue constraintAnnotation) {
// vals:注解上传入的值
int[] vals = constraintAnnotation.vals();
for (int val : vals) {
set.add(val);
}
}
/**
* @param value 需要校验的值
* @param context
* @return
*/
@Override
public boolean isValid(Integer value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
return set.contains(value);
}
}
2、在valid目录下创建UpdateStatusGroup
7.3 分离修改和修改状态方法
1、在brandcontroller的controller里添加方法
/**
* 修改状态
*/
@RequestMapping("/update/status")
//@RequiresPermissions("product:brand:update")
public R updateStatus(@Validated(UpdateStatusGroup.class) @RequestBody BrandEntity brand){
brandService.updateById(brand);
return R.ok();
}
2、修改BrandEntity里的showStatus属性
/**
* 显示状态[0-不显示;1-显示]
*/
@NotNull(groups = {AddGroup.class, UpdateStatusGroup.class})
@ListValue(vals = {0, 1}, groups = {AddGroup.class, UpdateStatusGroup.class})
private Integer showStatus;
3、修改brand.vue里的updateBrandStatus函数
// 开关状态函数
updateBrandStatus(data) {
console.log("最新信息:", data);
let { brandId, showStatus } = data;
// 发送请求修改状态
this.$http({
url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/brand/update/status"),
method: "post",
data: this.$http.adornData({ brandId, showStatus }, false),
}).then(({ data }) => {
this.$message({
type: "success",
message: "状态修改成功",
});
});
},
7.4 测试
坑:修改商品信息的sort值时一直提示“排序必须是一个大于等于0的整数”
**问题原因:**表单输入sort是一个字符串,不是整数
**解决方法:**修改brand-add-or-update.vue里的表单校验逻辑
sort: [
{
validator: (rule, value, callback) => {
if (value == "") {
callback(new Error("排序字段必须填写"));
console.log("value", value);
} else if (value != "0" && value != "1") {
callback(new Error("排序必须是一个大于等于0的整数"));
} else {
callback();
}
},
trigger: "blur",
},
],