spring中OpenSessionInViewFilter的配置顺序问题

今天程序出现了
[quote]org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException:
Write operations are not allowed in read-only mode (FlushMode.NEVER/MANUAL): Turn your Session into FlushMode.COMMIT/AUTO or remove 'readOnly' marker from transaction definition.[/quote]
实际上这个问题不是第一次出现了 只是一直没有时间来研究它。今天得闲随即打开了OpenSessionInViewFilter这个文件。 首先先看一下我的web.xml配置
[code]<!-- openSessionInView -->
<filter>
<filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<!--==================== rewriteFilter ====================-->

<!--==================== Spring ApplicationContext ====================-->
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath*:com/redgateonline/showradio/resource/spring/applicationContext*.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- ==================== Webwork =================== -->[/code]
之前一直怀疑是filter配置的顺序问题 ，有几次修改了配置文件后问题就解决了。
先来看看OpenSessionInViewFilter中的doFilterInternal()方法，这里只给出关键部分，
[code]
//从servletContext中取sessionFactory
SessionFactory sessionFactory = lookupSessionFactory(request);
boolean participate = false;

if (isSingleSession()) {
// single session mode
if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.hasResource(sessionFactory)) {
// Do not modify the Session: just set the participate flag.
participate = true;
}
else {
logger.debug("Opening single Hibernate Session in OpenSessionInViewFilter");

Session session = getSession(sessionFactory); //通过sessionFactory获取session，这个session被绑定到当前线程中 在整个request期间使用
TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(sessionFactory, new SessionHolder(session));
}
}
else {
// deferred close mode
if (SessionFactoryUtils.isDeferredCloseActive(sessionFactory)) {
// Do not modify deferred close: just set the participate flag.
participate = true;
}
else {
SessionFactoryUtils.initDeferredClose(sessionFactory);
}
}[/code]

看看Session session = getSession(sessionFactory);中的getSession(sessionFactory)是怎么实现的
[code]protected Session getSession(SessionFactory sessionFactory) throws DataAccessResourceFailureException {
Session session = SessionFactoryUtils.getSession(sessionFactory, true);
FlushMode flushMode = getFlushMode();
if (flushMode != null) {
session.setFlushMode(flushMode);
}
return session;
}[/code]
OpenSessionInViewFilter有一个变量flushMode，可通过getter setter为其赋值，而其默认值为FlushMode.NEVER，这儿的NEVER值已经被deprecate了。
原来是这儿在捣鬼，只要写了子类覆盖setFlushMode(FlushMode.auto);就ok了