js高级程序设计

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-31 15:46:10 发布

女程序猿一只

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-31 15:46:10 发布

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分类专栏： es5 文章标签： javascript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xrr0520blog/article/details/52710786

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<html>
    <body>
        //**基本数据类型和引用类型**
        <script type="text/javascript">
            var msg = 'hi';
            log(typeof msg);//string
            msg = 45;
            log(typeof msg);//number


            //函数声明和变量声明 同名时
            var a = 10;
            function a() {
                // body...
            }
            log(typeof a);//number
            /*
            function a() {
                // body...
            }
            log(typeof a);//function
            */


            //bb 只有在函数调用时才会作为全局变量被声明
            function b() {
                bb = 'hi';
            }
            log(typeof bb);//undefine
            /*
            function b() {
                bb = 'hi';
            }
            b();
            log(typeof bb);//string
            */

            //基本类型和引用类型变量
            log(typeof undefined);//undefined
            log(typeof 'undefined');//string
            log(typeof null);//object

            log(typeof true === true);//false
            log(typeof false === false);//false

            var cc;
            log(cc);//undefined
            //log(ccc);//导致错误
            log(typeof cc);//undefined
            log(typeof ccc);//undefined

            log(null == undefined);//true 因为undefined 派生自 null


            var obj = {};
            log(Boolean(true));//t
            log(Boolean(false));//f
            log(Boolean("abcd"));//t
            log(Boolean(""));//f
            log(Boolean(12));//t
            log(Boolean(0));//f
            log(Boolean(NaN));//f
            log(Boolean(obj));//t
            log(Boolean(null));//f
            log(Boolean(undefined));//f


            og(NaN == NaN);//f
            log(isNaN(NaN));//t
            log(isNaN(10));//f
            log(isNaN('10'));//f  to int 10
            log(isNaN('blue'));//t
            log(isNaN(true));//f  to int 1

//JSON操作

这里写图片描述

/*
            var jsn = {name:"xrr",age:13};
            log(jsn.name);
            log(jsn.age);
            //xrr
            //13
            */

            //遍历json对象
            var jsn = {"name":"xrrj","age":56};
            for(var j in jsn){//j---key of json object
                log(jsn[j]);
            }

            //遍历json数组
            var jsnArr = [{"name":"xrr1","age":34},{"name":"xrr2","age":35}];
            for(var p in jsnArr){//p---index of array
                log(jsnArr[p].name+"***"+jsnArr[p].age);
            }

            //合并json对象
            var targetJson = {"school":"DLLG","families":5};
            if(jsn && targetJson){
                for(var q in jsn){
                    targetJson[q] = jsn[q];
                }
            }
            for(var i in targetJson){//i---key
                log(i+"---"+targetJson[i]);
            }

这里写图片描述


            //动态创建json对象
            var createJsn = {};
            createJsn["name"] = "xrr";
            createJsn["sex"] = "female";
            log(createJsn["name"]+"***"+createJsn["sex"]);

            var p = "age";
            createJsn[p] = 18;
            log(createJsn["name"]+"***"+createJsn["sex"]+"***"+createJsn[p]);

            log(typeof createJsn);//object

            var jsnStr = JSON.stringify(createJsn);
            log(typeof jsnStr);//string
            log("jsnStr="+jsnStr+"***jsn="+JSON.parse(jsnStr).name+"--"+JSON.parse(jsnStr).age);
            log(typeof JSON.parse(jsnStr));//object
            /*
            [Log] xrr***female (test.html, line 27)
            [Log] xrr***female***18 (test.html, line 27)
            [Log] object (test.html, line 27)
            [Log] string (test.html, line 27)
            [Log] jsnStr={"name":"xrr","sex":"female","age":18}***jsn=xrr--18 (test.html, line 27)
            [Log] object (test.html, line 36)
            */



function log(obj) {
                // body...
                console.log(obj);
            }
        </script>

女程序猿一只

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js高级程序设计

<script type="text/javascript"> var msg = 'hi'; log(typeof msg);//string msg = 45; log(typeof msg);//number //函数声明和变量声明同名时 var a = 10; function
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