新建下载目录
mkdir /download
下载安装文件
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.4.tar.gz
解压文件
tar -zxvf nginx-1.0.4.tar.gz
进入解压后的文件夹
cd nginx-1.0.4
配置编译参数
vi config.sh
./configure \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--prefix=/usr/share \
--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--pid-path=/var/log/run/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/log/lock/subsys/nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_addition_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_perl_module \
--with-mail \
--with-mail_ssl_module
运行配置参数脚本
sh config.sh
报下面的错误:
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library
安装依赖的库:
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libtool* openssl openssl-devel
yum -y install pcre-devel
再运行配置参数的脚本就可以OK了。
出现以下配置信息:
Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ using system OpenSSL library
+ md5: using OpenSSL library
+ sha1: using OpenSSL library
+ using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "/usr/share"
nginx binary file: "/usr/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix: "/etc/nginx"
nginx configuration file: "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/var/log/run/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/var/log/nginx/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/var/log/nginx/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
编译
make
安装
make install
创建用户
/usr/sbin/useradd -c "Nginx user" -s /bin/false -r -d /var/lib/nginx nginx
配置文件目录
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
错误解决办法:
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library
有时候,我们需要单独安装nginx,来处理大量的下载请求。单独在Centos5安装nginx遇到的rewrite和HTTP cache错误解决办法:
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.8.33.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-0.8.33.tar.gz
cd nginx-0.8.33
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
安装Nginx时报错
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
安装pcre-devel解决问题
yum -y install pcre-devel
错误提示:./configure: error: the HTTP cache module requires md5 functions
from OpenSSL library. You can either disable the module by using
--without-http-cache option, or install the OpenSSL library into the system,
or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source with nginx by using
--with-http_ssl_module --with-openssl=<path> options.
解决办法:
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
总结:
yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
make
make install