SpringMVC 简单上传文件示例

 

   <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/fileUpload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" onsubmit="return check()">
        上传人：<input type="text" id="name" name="name"/><br>
        请选择文件:<input type="file" id="file" name="uploadfile" multiple="multiple"/>
                     <br>
        <input type="submit" value="上传">
    </form>

 

@RequestMapping("/fileUpload")
    public String handleFromUpload(@RequestParam("name") String name, @RequestParam("uploadfile")List<MultipartFile> uploadfile, HttpServletRequest request){
        //判断所上传文件是否存在
        if(!uploadfile.isEmpty() && uploadfile.size()>0){
            //循环输出 上传的文件
            for (MultipartFile file:uploadfile){
                //获取上传文件的原始名称
                String originalFilename=file.getOriginalFilename();
                //设置上传文件的保存地址目录
                String dirPath=request.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload/");
                File filePath=new File(dirPath);
                //如果保存文件的地址不存在，就先创建目录
                if(!filePath.exists()){
                    filePath.mkdirs();
                }
                String newFilename=name+"_"+ UUID.randomUUID()+"_"+originalFilename;
                try {
                    //使用MultipartFile接口的方法完成文件上传到指定位置
                    file.transferTo(new File(dirPath+newFilename));
                }catch (Exception e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    return "error";
                }
            }
            return "success";
        }else{
            return "error";
        }
    }

springmvc-config.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
">
   <context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.controller"/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
    </bean>
   
</beans>