struts通过注解与jQuery进行action请求

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-05 20:18:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-08-05 20:18:37 发布

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struts通过注解与jQuery进行action请求，可以省略struts.xml对action的配置。

1.新建action类UserLoginAction。

UserLoginAction.java代码如下:

package com.hsinghsu.testSSH.action;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ParentPackage;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.hsinghsu.testSSH.service.UserService;

@Controller
@Scope("prototype")
@Component("configpagerAction")
@ParentPackage("json-default")
@Namespace(value = "/action/user")
public class UserLoginAction extends BaseAction {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -877192845581603852L;
	
	private String username;  
	private String password;
	private String address;
	
	@Resource(name = "userService")
    protected UserService userService;
	
	@Override
    @Action(value = "userLogin", results = {@Result(name = "success", type = "json")})
    public String execute() throws Exception 
    {
		System.out.println("userLogin username:"+username+" password:"+password);

		if(userService.login(username,password))  
		{
			address = "test address SUCCESS" ;
		}
        return SUCCESS;
    }
	
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}

	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}

	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}

	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

}

2.编写前台jsp页面。注意添加jquery-1.7.2.min.js。
userLogin.jsp代码如下：

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>

<script src="jquery-1.7.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">

	function onClick()
	{
	   //alert($("#username").val());//jquery获取input值
	   //alert(document.getElementById("username").value);//js获取input值
	   
	    param = {
	    		username: $("#username").val(),
	    		password: document.getElementById("password").value
    	};
	   
		$.ajax({
	        url:'../action/user/userLogin.action',
	        type: "POST",//提交方式post
	        data: param,//传递参数
	        //dataType:'json',
	        //async:false,//关闭异步，按照顺序执行
	        success: function(result){
	        	$("#addr").val(result.address);//jquery设置input值
	        },
	        error :function(e){
	        	//console.warn('error',e);
	        }       
	    });
	}

</script>

<body>
	<form>  
        Username:<input id="username" type="text"/><br/>  
        Password:<input id="password" type="password"/><br/>  
        <input type="button" οnclick="onClick()" value="SUBMIT"/> <br/>
        GetAddress Result:<input id="addr" type="text"/><br/> 
    </form>
</body>
</html>

最后启动tomcat直接通过http://localhost:8686/testSSH/jsp/userLogin.jsp进行页面访问。

注：

i.添加包struts2-convention-plugin-2.3.4.jar，用于struts注解
ii.添加包struts2-json-plugin-2.3.4.jar，用户json数据操作
iii.添加包asm-3.3.jar、asm-commons-3.3.jar