现在浏览器基本都支持PAC格式的代理脚本。本文仅介绍PAC脚本语法,并不解释使用方法。
参考文档:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_auto-config#DnsResolve
http://www.360doc.com/content/12/0618/16/2633_219014023.shtml
示例脚本
function FindProxyForURL(url, host) {
// our local URLs from the domains below example.com don't need a proxy:
if (shExpMatch(host, "*.example.com"))
{
return "DIRECT";
}
// URLs within this network are accessed through
// port 8080 on fastproxy.example.com:
if (isInNet(host, "10.0.0.0", "255.255.248.0"))
{
return "PROXY fastproxy.example.com:8080";
}
// All other requests go through port 8080 of proxy.example.com.
// should that fail to respond, go directly to the WWW:
return "PROXY proxy.example.com:8080; DIRECT";
}
主体
PAC脚本主体是一个FindProxyForURL的JS函数。函数的反回值有三类:
function FindProxyForURL(url,host)
{
if(host=="http://www.domain.com/") return "DIRECT";
return "PROXY myproxy:80;PROXY myotherproxy:8080;DIRECT";
}
函数
isPlainHostName(host)
判断是否是本地主机
dnsDomainIs(host,domain) localHostOrDomainIs(host,”“)
判断访问主机是否属于某个域和某个域名
示例:
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if ((isPlainHostName(host) ||
dnsDomainIs(host, ".company.com")) &&
!localHostOrDomainIs(host, "http://www.company.com/") &&
!localHostOrDomainIs(host, "home.company.com"))
return "DIRECT";
else
return "PROXY proxy:80";
}
isResolvable(host)
主机名是否能被dns服务器解析
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if (isResolvable(host))
return "DIRECT";
else
return "PROXY proxy:80";
}
isInNet(host,”“,”“)
访问IP是否在某个子网内
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if (isInNet(host, "166.111.0.0", "255.255.0.0"))
return "DIRECT";
else
return "PROXY proxy:80";
}
shExpMatch(host,”“)
主机名判断
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if (isPlainHostName(host))
return "DIRECT";
else if (shExpMatch(host, "*.com"))
return "PROXY comproxy:80";
else if (shExpMatch(host, "*.edu"))
return "PROXY eduproxy:80";
else
return "PROXY proxy:80";
}
url.substring(0,n)
截取协议字符串
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if (url.substring(0, 5) == "http:") {
return "PROXY proxy:80";
}
else if (url.substring(0, 4) == "ftp:") {
return "PROXY fproxy:80";
}
else if (url.substring(0, 7) == "gopher:") {
return "PROXY gproxy";
}
else if (url.substring(0, 6) == "https:") {
return "PROXY secproxy:8080";
}
else {
return "DIRECT";
}
}
dnsResolve(host)
域名ip解析
unction FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if (dnsResolve(host) == "166.111.8.237") {
return "PROXY secproxy:8080";
}
else {
return "PROXY proxy:80";
}
}
myIpAddress
本地IP
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if (myIpAddress() == "166.111.8.238") {
return "PROXY proxy:80";
}
else {
return "DIRECT";
}
}
dnsDomainLevels(host)
几级域名
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if (dnsDomainLevels(host) > 0) { // if number of dots in host > 0
return "PROXY proxy:80";
}
return "DIRECT";
}
weekdayRange
星期几
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
if(weekdayRange("WED", "SAT", "GMT"))
return "PROXY proxy:80";
else
return "DIRECT";
}
Math数学函数
通用js函数
Math.floor(Math.random()*5)
其它
iis设置mime
“扩展名”填 .pac
“MIME类型”填 .txt 或者 .h