文件压缩（压缩单个文件）

using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression; 

 

        /// <summary>
        /// 压缩单个文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">将要被压缩的文件完整名</param>
        public void Compress(string srcFileName)
        {          
            string destFileName = srcFileName + ".zip";
            try
            {
                int iZipLen = 1024 * 1024;
               
                FileStream fsReader = new FileStream(srcFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
                FileStream fsWriter = new FileStream(destFileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite);
                GZipStream gZip = new GZipStream(fsWriter, CompressionMode.Compress);

                byte[] buffer = new byte[2 * iZipLen];
                int iReadLen = 0;

            
                do
                {
                    //从源文件中读出数据
                    iReadLen = fsReader.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

                    if (iReadLen == 0) break;

                    //写入压缩文件
                    gZip.Write(buffer, 0, iReadLen);
                }
                while (true);

 

                //关闭资源
                gZip.Close();
                gZip = null;

 

                fsWriter.Close();
                fsWriter = null;

 

                fsReader.Close();
                fsReader = null;
            }
            catch
            {
                if (File.Exists(destFileName))
                {
                    File.Delete(destFileName);
                }

                throw new Exception("压缩文件出错!");
            }
        } 

 

        /// <summary>
        /// 解压单个文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">将要被解压的文件完整名</param>    
        public void Decompress(string srcFileName)
        {
            string destFileName = srcFileName.Remove(srcFileName.Length - 4);

            try
            {
                int iZipLen = 1024 * 1024;
            
                FileStream fsReader = new FileStream(srcFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);           
                FileStream fsWriter = new FileStream(destFileName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite);
                GZipStream gZip = new GZipStream(fsReader, CompressionMode.Decompress, false);

                byte[] buffer = new byte[2 * iZipLen];
                int iReadLen = 0;
          
                do
                {
                    //从源文件中读出数据
                    iReadLen = gZip.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

 

                    if (iReadLen == 0) break;

 

                   //解压缩写入目的文件
                    fsWriter.Write(buffer, 0, iReadLen);

                }
                while (true);

 

                //关闭资源
                gZip.Close();

                gZip = null;

 

                fsWriter.Close();
                fsWriter = null;

 

                fsReader.Close();
                fsReader = null;
            }
            catch
            {
                if (File.Exists(destFileName))
                {
                    File.Delete(destFileName);
                }

                throw new Exception("解压缩文件出错!");
            }
        }

 

上面两个文件只针对单个文件的压缩和解压。对于压缩后的文件名为 当前文件的文件命名+"zip" 。