Hibernate映射组成关系

 举个例子说明什么是组成关系，Person类和Hand类。当Person消失后，Hand自然就没有意义了，也应该随之消失。换句话说，组成关系就是[部分类]对象生命周期依赖于[整体类]对象的生命周期，当[整体类]消失时，[部分类]也随即消失。这种关系也叫聚集关系。

地址类：不需要映射文件

package com.xxc.domain;

public class Address {
	private String province;// 省
	private String city;// 市
	private String street;// 街
	private String zipCode;// 邮编
	private Customer customer;//如果在地址类中也可以导航到客户类,那么在地址类中需要加客户类属性

	public Customer getCustomer() {
		return customer;
	}

	public void setCustomer(Customer customer) {
		this.customer = customer;
	}

	public String getProvince() {
		return province;
	}

	public void setProvince(String province) {
		this.province = province;
	}

	public String getCity() {
		return city;
	}

	public void setCity(String city) {
		this.city = city;
	}

	public String getStreet() {
		return street;
	}

	public void setStreet(String street) {
		this.street = street;
	}

	public String getZipCode() {
		return zipCode;
	}

	public void setZipCode(String zipCode) {
		this.zipCode = zipCode;
	}

}

客户类：

package com.xxc.domain;

import java.sql.Date;

/**
 * 客户类
 */
public class Customer {
	private Integer id;
	private String fname;
	private String lname;
	private Integer age;
	private Date birthday;
	private boolean married;
	private byte[] photo;
	private String description;
	
	private Address comp_address;//公司地址类
	private Address home_address;//家庭地址类

	public Address getComp_address() {
		return comp_address;
	}

	public void setComp_address(Address comp_address) {
		this.comp_address = comp_address;
	}

	public Address getHome_address() {
		return home_address;
	}

	public void setHome_address(Address home_address) {
		this.home_address = home_address;
	}

	private String getName() {
		if ((fname != null && !fname.equals(""))
				&& (lname != null && !lname.equals(""))) {
			return fname + "," + lname;
		}
		return null;
	}

	private void setName(String name) {
		if (name != null && !name.equals("")) {
			String[] ss = name.split(",");
			if (ss != null && ss.length > 1) {
				this.fname = ss[0];
				this.lname = ss[1];
			}
		}
	}

	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}

	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}

	public boolean isMarried() {
		return married;
	}

	public void setMarried(boolean married) {
		this.married = married;
	}

	public byte[] getPhoto() {
		return photo;
	}

	public void setPhoto(byte[] photo) {
		this.photo = photo;
	}

	public String getDescription() {
		return description;
	}

	public void setDescription(String description) {
		this.description = description;
	}

	public String getFname() {
		return fname;
	}

	public void setFname(String fname) {
		this.fname = fname;
	}

	public String getLname() {
		return lname;
	}

	public void setLname(String lname) {
		this.lname = lname;
	}
}

客户类映射文件：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC 
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
    "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name="com.xxc.domain.Customer" table="Customers" lazy="false">
		<id name="id" column="id" type="integer">
			<generator class="native"></generator>
		</id>
		<property name="name" column="name" type="string" length="20" access="property"/>
		<property name="birthday" column="birthday" type="date"/>
		<property name="age" column="age" type="integer" length="20"/>
		<property name="description" column="description" type="text" />
		<property name="married">
			<column name="married" sql-type="int(20)"></column>
		</property>
		<property name="photo">
			 <!-- property表的column属性和子元素column是互斥的,只能用其一 -->
			<column name="photo" sql-type="longblob"></column>
		</property>
		
		<!-- 映射组成关系 -->
		<component name="comp_address" class="com.xxc.domain.Address">
			<parent name="customer"/><!-- 在地址类中需要导航到客户类,就需要在这里配置 必须出现在第一个 -->
			<property name="city" column="com_city" type="string"></property>
			<property name="province" column="com_province" type="string"></property>
			<property name="street" column="com_street" type="string"></property>
			<property name="zipCode" column="com_zipCode" type="string"></property>
		</component>
		<!-- 映射组成关系 -->
		<component name="home_address" class="com.xxc.domain.Address">
			<parent name="customer"/><!-- 必须出现在第一个 -->
			<property name="city" column="home_city" type="string"></property>
			<property name="province" column="home_province" type="string"></property>
			<property name="street" column="home_street" type="string"></property>
			<property name="zipCode" column="home_zipCode" type="string"></property>
		</component>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>