如何锁定WPF窗口，以使其无法移动，调整大小，最小化，最大化或拖动

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 11:36:21 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 11:36:21 发布

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文章标签： wpf

原文链接：https://www.codenong.com/3419909/

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引用地址：https://www.codenong.com/3419909/

我正在寻找一种锁定WPF窗口的简单方法。我可以在WPF窗口上设置一个简单的窗口样式或属性来锁定该窗口吗？

锁定是指用户无法移动，调整大小，拖动，最小化或最大化窗口。

使用以下方法设置窗口：

1 2	window.WindowStyle = WindowStyle.None; window.ResizeMode = ResizeMode.NoResize;

这将防止用户最小化，最大化或移动窗口。

相关讨论

如果我创建用于最小化窗口的按钮该怎么办，所以我想让用户最小化它，但是如果我们正在谈论触摸屏，我还希望阻止他向左或向右拖动/移动窗口，我该如何实现？谢谢

为防止移动窗口或调整窗口大小，请在WndProc挂钩中处理WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING消息。使用WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING可以防止窗口被Win + Shift + Left移动。下面显示了添加此行为的附加属性的示例。

可以将其与WindowStyle和ResizeMode组合使用，以使窗口看起来也无法移动。

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using static NativeMethods;

public class WindowPos : DependencyObject
{
public static bool GetIsLocked(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (bool)obj.GetValue(IsLockedProperty);
}

public static void SetIsLocked(DependencyObject obj, bool value)
{
obj.SetValue(IsLockedProperty, value);
}

public static readonly DependencyProperty IsLockedProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsLocked", typeof(bool), typeof(WindowPos),
new PropertyMetadata(false, IsLocked_Changed));

private static void IsLocked_Changed(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var window = (Window)d;
var isHooked = d.GetValue(IsHookedProperty) != null;

if (!isHooked)
{
var hook = new WindowLockHook(window);
d.SetValue(IsHookedProperty, hook);
}
}

private static readonly DependencyProperty IsHookedProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsHooked", typeof(WindowLockHook), typeof(WindowPos),
new PropertyMetadata(null));

private class WindowLockHook
{
private readonly Window Window;

public WindowLockHook(Window window)
{
this.Window = window;

var source = PresentationSource.FromVisual(window) as HwndSource;
if (source == null)
{
// If there is no hWnd, we need to wait until there is
window.SourceInitialized += Window_SourceInitialized;
}
else
{
source.AddHook(WndProc);
}
}

private void Window_SourceInitialized(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var source = (HwndSource)PresentationSource.FromVisual(Window);
source.AddHook(WndProc);
}

public IntPtr WndProc(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, ref bool handled)
{
if (msg == WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING && GetIsLocked(Window))
{
var wp = Marshal.PtrToStructure<WINDOWPOS>(lParam);
wp.flags |= SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE;
Marshal.StructureToPtr(wp, lParam, false);
}

return IntPtr.Zero;
}
}
}

internal static class NativeMethods
{
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct RECT
{
public int left;
public int top;
public int right;
public int bottom;
}

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct WINDOWPOS
{
public IntPtr hwnd;
public IntPtr hwndInsertAfter;
public int x;
public int y;
public int cx;
public int cy;
public int flags;
}

public const int
SWP_NOMOVE = 0x0002,
SWP_NOSIZE = 0x0001;

public const int
WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING = 0x0046;
}

使用示例：

enter image description here