iphone 使用委托（delegate）在不同的窗口之间传递数据

在IOS里两个UIView窗口之间传递参数方法有很多，比如

1.使用SharedApplication,定义一个变量来传递.

2.使用文件，或者NSUserdefault来传递

3.通过一个单例的class来传递

4.通过Delegate来传递。

前面3种方法，暂且不说，这次主要学习如何使用通过Delegate的方法来在不同的UIView里传递数据 。

比如： 在窗口1中打开窗口2，然后在窗口2中填入一个数字，这个数字又回传给窗口1。

窗口1

窗口2

窗口2的结果传递给窗口1

1.首先定义个一委托UIViewPassValueDelegate用来传递值

@protocol UIViewPassValueDelegate

- ( void )passValue:(NSString * )value;

@end

这个protocol 就是用来传递值

2.在窗口1的头文件里，声明delegate

#import < UIKit / UIKit.h >
#import " UIViewPassValueDelegate.h "
@interface DelegateSampleViewController : UIViewController < UIViewPassValueDelegate >
{
UITextField * _value;
}
@property(nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UITextField * value;

- (IBAction)buttonClick:(id)sender;

@end

并实现这个委托

- ( void )passValue:(NSString * )value
{
self.value.text = value;
NSLog( @" the get value is %@ " , value);
}

button的Click方法，打开窗口2，并将窗口2的delegate实现方法指向窗口1。

- (IBAction)buttonClick:(id)sender
{
ValueInputView * valueView = [[ValueInputView alloc] initWithNibName: @" ValueInputView " bundle:[NSBundle mainBundle]];
valueView. delegate = self;
[self setModalTransitionStyle:UIModalTransitionStyleCoverVertical];
[self presentModalViewController:valueView animated:YES];
}

第二个窗口的实现

.h 头文件

#import < UIKit / UIKit.h >
#import " UIViewPassValueDelegate.h "

@interface ValueInputView : UIViewController {

NSObject < UIViewPassValueDelegate > * delegate ;
UITextField * _value;
}

@property(nonatomic, retain)IBOutlet UITextField * value;
@property(nonatomic, retain) NSObject < UIViewPassValueDelegate > * delegate ;

- (IBAction)buttonClick:(id)sender;

@end

.m实现文件

#import " ValueInputView.h "


@implementation ValueInputView

@synthesize delegate ;
@synthesize value = _value;
- ( void )dealloc {
[self.value release];
[super dealloc];
}

- (IBAction)buttonClick:(id)sender
{
[ delegate passValue:self.value.text];
NSLog( @" self.value.text is%@ " , self.value.text);
[self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];

}
- ( void )didReceiveMemoryWarning {
// Releases the view if it doesn't have a superview.
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

// Release any cached data, images, etc. that aren't in use.
}

- ( void )viewDidUnload {
[super viewDidUnload];
// Release any retained subviews of the main view.
// e.g. self.myOutlet = nil;
}

/*
// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
// Drawing code.
}
*/


@end

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