android 在布局中合理的使用tag标签的好处

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150723111211681?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center" alt="" />    有时候相同的按钮页面的切换，在代码中需要进行多个点击的分开的处理，这些其实是不用这样的操作的，在xml布局中使用tag标签可以很好的处理这些问题；简化操作

布局文件如下：

<LinearLayout
 android:id="@+id/colors"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="48dip"
 android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
 android:layout_marginBottom="8dip"
 android:layout_marginLeft="4dip"
 android:layout_marginRight="4dip"
 android:orientation="horizontal" >

 <ImageView
 android:layout_width="0dip"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:layout_margin="4dip"
 android:layout_weight="1"
 android:background="#FF666666"
 android:onClick="onColorClicked"
 android:tag="#FF666666" />

 <ImageView
 android:layout_width="0dip"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:layout_margin="4dip"
 android:layout_weight="1"
 android:background="#FF96AA39"
 android:onClick="onColorClicked"
 android:tag="#FF96AA39" />

 <ImageView
 android:layout_width="0dip"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:layout_margin="4dip"
 android:layout_weight="1"
 android:background="#FFC74B46"
 android:onClick="onColorClicked"
 android:tag="#FFC74B46" />

 <ImageView
 android:layout_width="0dip"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:layout_margin="4dip"
 android:layout_weight="1"
 android:background="#FFF4842D"
 android:onClick="onColorClicked"
 android:tag="#FFF4842D" />

 <ImageView
 android:layout_width="0dip"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:layout_margin="4dip"
 android:layout_weight="1"
 android:background="#FF3F9FE0"
 android:onClick="onColorClicked"
 android:tag="#FF3F9FE0" />

 <ImageView
 android:layout_width="0dip"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:layout_margin="4dip"
 android:layout_weight="1"
 android:background="#FF5161BC"
 android:onClick="onColorClicked"
 android:tag="#FF5161BC" />
 </LinearLayout>

布局的效果图：

点击不同的颜色的点击切换，更改对应的控件的颜色；

代码的实现如下：

<pre class="java" name="code">public void onColorClicked(View v) {

        int color = Color.parseColor(v.getTag().toString());
        changeColor(color);

    }

private void changeColor(int newColor) {

        tabs.setIndicatorColor(newColor);

        // change ActionBar color just if an ActionBar is available
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {

            Drawable colorDrawable = new ColorDrawable(newColor);
            Drawable bottomDrawable = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.actionbar_bottom);
            LayerDrawable ld = new LayerDrawable(new Drawable[] { colorDrawable, bottomDrawable });

            if (oldBackground == null) {

                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
                    ld.setCallback(drawableCallback);
                } else {
                    getActionBar().setBackgroundDrawable(ld);
                }

            } else {

                TransitionDrawable td = new TransitionDrawable(new Drawable[] { oldBackground, ld });

                // workaround for broken ActionBarContainer drawable handling on
                // pre-API 17 builds
                // https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/commit/a7cc06d82e45918c37429a59b14545c6a57db4e4
                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
                    td.setCallback(drawableCallback);
                } else {
                    getActionBar().setBackgroundDrawable(td);
                }

                td.startTransition(200);

            }

            oldBackground = ld;

            // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11002691/actionbar-setbackgrounddrawable-nulling-background-from-thread-handler
            getActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
            getActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);

        }
           currentColor = newColor;
    }