keySet()与entrySet()

1. importjava.util.Calendar;
2. importjava.util.Date;
3. importjava.util.HashMap;
4. importjava.util.Iterator;
5. importjava.util.Map.Entry;
7. /**
8. *测试keySet()与entrySet()的迭代时间
9. *keySet():迭代后只能通过get()取key
10. *entrySet()：迭代后可以e.getKey()，e.getValue()取key和value。返回的是Entry接口
11. *最后说明下keySet()的速度比entrySet()慢了很多。看来以后要考虑用entrySet()了
12. *@authorYL
13. *@date2009.6.10
14. */
15. publicclassHashMapTest
16. {
17. publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args)
18. {
19. HashMap<String,String>kmap=newHashMap<String,String>();
20. HashMap<String,String>emap=newHashMap<String,String>();
22. //装数据
23. for(inti=0;i<1000;i++)
24. {
25. kmap.put(""+i,"YL");
26. }
27. for(inti=0;i<1000;i++)
28. {
29. emap.put(""+i,"ZT");
30. }
32. longstimes=System.currentTimeMillis();
33. longctimes=Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
34. longdtimes=newDate().getTime();
36. //初始时间这里我用了三种取值方式最后发现System.currentTimeMillis();是最直接的取值方法
37. System.out.println(stimes+""+ctimes+""+dtimes);
39. Iterator<String>ktor=kmap.keySet().iterator();
40. while(ktor.hasNext())
41. {
42. System.out.println(ktor.next());
43. }
45. longstimes1=System.currentTimeMillis();
46. longctimes1=Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
47. longdtimes1=newDate().getTime();
49. //结束世界并且也是entrySet的开始时间
50. System.out.println((stimes1-stimes)+""+(ctimes1-ctimes)+""+(dtimes1-dtimes));
51. System.out.println(stimes1+""+ctimes1+""+dtimes1);
53. Iterator<Entry<String,String>>itor=emap.entrySet().iterator();
54. while(itor.hasNext())
55. {
56. Entry<String,String>e=itor.next();
57. //System.out.println(e.getKey());
58. System.out.println(e.getValue());
59. }
61. longstimes2=System.currentTimeMillis();
62. longctimes2=Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
63. longdtimes2=newDate().getTime();
64. System.out.println(stimes2+""+ctimes2+""+dtimes2);
65. System.out.println((stimes2-stimes1)+""+(ctimes2-ctimes1)+""+(dtimes2-dtimes1));
66. }
67. }