- import java.io.BufferedReader;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.InputStreamReader;
- import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
- import java.net.URL;
- import java.nio.charset.Charset;
- import java.util.Map;
- import java.util.Vector;
- /**
- * Java HTTP请求对象 发送GET/POST请求工具类
- */
- public class HttpRequester {
- private String defaultContentEncoding;
- public HttpRequester() {
- this.defaultContentEncoding = Charset.defaultCharset().name();
- }
- /**
- * 发送GET请求
- *
- * @param urlString URL地址
- * @return 响应对象
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public HttpRespons sendGet(String urlString) throws IOException {
- return this.send(urlString, "GET", null, null);
- }
- /**
- * 发送GET请求
- *
- * @param urlString URL地址
- * @param params 参数集合
- * @return 响应对象
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public HttpRespons sendGet(String urlString, Map<String, String> params) throws IOException {
- return this.send(urlString, "GET", params, null);
- }
- /**
- * 发送GET请求
- *
- * @param urlString URL地址
- * @param params 参数集合
- * @param propertys 请求属性
- * @return 响应对象
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public HttpRespons sendGet(String urlString, Map<String, String> params, Map<String, String> propertys)
- throws IOException {
- return this.send(urlString, "GET", params, propertys);
- }
- /**
- * 发送POST请求
- *
- * @param urlString URL地址
- * @return 响应对象
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public HttpRespons sendPost(String urlString) throws IOException {
- return this.send(urlString, "POST", null, null);
- }
- /**
- * 发送POST请求
- *
- * @param urlString URL地址
- * @param params 参数集合
- * @return 响应对象
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public HttpRespons sendPost(String urlString, Map<String, String> params) throws IOException {
- return this.send(urlString, "POST", params, null);
- }
- /**
- * 发送POST请求
- *
- * @param urlString URL地址
- * @param params 参数集合
- * @param propertys 请求属性
- * @return 响应对象
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public HttpRespons sendPost(String urlString, Map<String, String> params, Map<String, String> propertys)
- throws IOException {
- return this.send(urlString, "POST", params, propertys);
- }
- /**
- * 发送HTTP请求
- *
- * @param urlString 地址
- * @param method get/post
- * @param parameters 添加由键值对指定的请求参数
- * @param propertys 添加由键值对指定的一般请求属性
- * @return 响映对象
- * @throws IOException
- */
- private HttpRespons send(String urlString, String method, Map<String, String> parameters,
- Map<String, String> propertys) throws IOException {
- HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
- if (method.equalsIgnoreCase("GET") && parameters != null) {
- StringBuffer param = new StringBuffer();
- int i = 0;
- for (String key : parameters.keySet()) {
- if (i == 0)
- param.append("?");
- else
- param.append("&");
- param.append(key).append("=").append(parameters.get(key));
- i++;
- }
- urlString += param;
- }
- URL url = new URL(urlString);
- urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
- urlConnection.setRequestMethod(method);
- urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
- urlConnection.setDoInput(true);
- urlConnection.setUseCaches(false);
- if (propertys != null)
- for (String key : propertys.keySet()) {
- urlConnection.addRequestProperty(key, propertys.get(key));
- }
- if (method.equalsIgnoreCase("POST") && parameters != null) {
- StringBuffer param = new StringBuffer();
- for (String key : parameters.keySet()) {
- param.append("&");
- param.append(key).append("=").append(parameters.get(key));
- }
- urlConnection.getOutputStream().write(param.toString().getBytes());
- urlConnection.getOutputStream().flush();
- urlConnection.getOutputStream().close();
- }
- return this.makeContent(urlString, urlConnection);
- }
- /**
- * 得到响应对象
- *
- * @param urlConnection
- * @return 响应对象
- * @throws IOException
- */
- private HttpRespons makeContent(String urlString, HttpURLConnection urlConnection) throws IOException {
- HttpRespons httpResponser = new HttpRespons();
- try {
- InputStream in = urlConnection.getInputStream();
- BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
- httpResponser.contentCollection = new Vector<String>();
- StringBuffer temp = new StringBuffer();
- String line = bufferedReader.readLine();
- while (line != null) {
- httpResponser.contentCollection.add(line);
- temp.append(line).append("\r\n");
- line = bufferedReader.readLine();
- }
- bufferedReader.close();
- String ecod = urlConnection.getContentEncoding();
- if (ecod == null)
- ecod = this.defaultContentEncoding;
- httpResponser.urlString = urlString;
- httpResponser.defaultPort = urlConnection.getURL().getDefaultPort();
- httpResponser.file = urlConnection.getURL().getFile();
- httpResponser.host = urlConnection.getURL().getHost();
- httpResponser.path = urlConnection.getURL().getPath();
- httpResponser.port = urlConnection.getURL().getPort();
- httpResponser.protocol = urlConnection.getURL().getProtocol();
- httpResponser.query = urlConnection.getURL().getQuery();
- httpResponser.ref = urlConnection.getURL().getRef();
- httpResponser.userInfo = urlConnection.getURL().getUserInfo();
- httpResponser.content = new String(temp.toString().getBytes(), ecod);
- httpResponser.contentEncoding = ecod;
- httpResponser.code = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
- httpResponser.message = urlConnection.getResponseMessage();
- httpResponser.contentType = urlConnection.getContentType();
- httpResponser.method = urlConnection.getRequestMethod();
- httpResponser.connectTimeout = urlConnection.getConnectTimeout();
- httpResponser.readTimeout = urlConnection.getReadTimeout();
- return httpResponser;
- } catch (IOException e) {
- throw e;
- } finally {
- if (urlConnection != null)
- urlConnection.disconnect();
- }
- }
- /**
- * 默认的响应字符集
- */
- public String getDefaultContentEncoding() {
- return this.defaultContentEncoding;
- }
- /**
- * 设置默认的响应字符集
- */
- public void setDefaultContentEncoding(String defaultContentEncoding) {
- this.defaultContentEncoding = defaultContentEncoding;
- }
- }
转自【http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1374585832808.html】