摘要
本篇博文是在接触学习数据库前，利用I/O流来实现一个简单的图书馆管理系统，包括管理书籍以及管理用户两个大功能。如有不对或者改进的地方，可以留言。
代码
控制台
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.time.chrono.IsoChronology;
import java.util.*;
public class Administrator implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1500;
File file1 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt");
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, ParseException {
//用来存放用户（管理员）信息
File file = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\users.txt");
file.createNewFile();
ArrayList<Users> userslist = new ArrayList<Users>();
// userslist.add(new Users("xyz", "999"));
// FileUtils.usein(userslist, file);
//存放读者信息
file.createNewFile();
ArrayList<String> readerslist = new ArrayList<String>();
//
File file2 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt");
file.createNewFile();
File file3 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\borrow.txt");
file.createNewFile();
List<Book> booklist = new ArrayList<Book>();
//借阅库
List<Borrow> borrowlist = new ArrayList();
// borrowlist.add(new Borrow(1,"教师",5,new Date(2021,5,4)));
// FileUtils.borrowout2(borrowlist);
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
//
ArrayList<Users> userslist2 = new ArrayList<Users>();
List<Reader> readerLists = new ArrayList<>();
//开始界面
while (true) {
System.out.println("选择登陆方式 1管理员登陆 2.普通用户登陆");
switch (scanner.nextInt()) {
case 1:
for (int ls = 0; ; ) {
System.out.println("----------------欢迎光临----------------");
System.out.println("请输入管理员ID");
String a = scanner.next();
System.out.println("请输入管理员密码");
String b = scanner.next();
Users ss = new Users(a, b);
userslist2 = FileUtils.usersOut(file);
if (userslist2.contains(ss)) {
for (int ll = 0; ; ) {
System.out.println("请选择要进行的操作1.增加用户 2.删除用户 3.修改密码 4.查看用户列表 5.读者管理 6.书籍管理");
switch (scanner.nextInt()) {
case 1:
System.out.println("输入用户姓名");
String c = scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入密码");
String d = scanner.next();
System.out.println("注册成功");
userslist2.add(new Users(c, d));
FileUtils.usein(userslist2, file);
break;
case 2:
for (Users u : userslist2) {
System.out.println(u);
System.out.println("--------------------------------");
}
System.out.println("请选择你要删除的对象");
int e = scanner.nextInt();
userslist2.remove(e - 1);
//用方法覆盖全部
FileUtils.usein(userslist2, file);
break;
case 3:
userslist2 = FileUtils.usersOut(file);
for (Users u : userslist2) {
System.out.println(u);
System.out.println("----------------------------");
}
System.out.println("请按顺序选择你要更改的用户信息，并依次输入信息");
int f = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("输入用户名");
String g = scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入密码");
String h = scanner.next();
userslist2.set(f - 1, new Users(g, h));
FileUtils.usein(userslist2, file);
userslist2 = FileUtils.usersOut(file);
break;
case 4:
userslist2 = FileUtils.usersOut(file);
for (Users u : userslist2) {
System.out.println(u);
System.out.println("------------------------------");
}
break;
case 5:
System.out.println("1.添加读者信息 2.读者信息删除 3.读者信息修改 4.查看读者信息 5.退出");
switch (scanner.nextInt()) {
case 1:
boolean flag1 = false;
int cc = 0;
System.out.println("输入读者id：");
int a1 = scanner.nextInt();
boolean flag2= false;
flag2 = IOUtils.writeObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt",readerslist);
for (int i = 0; i < readerLists.size(); i++) {
if (a1 == readerLists.get(i).getReaderid()) {
flag1 = true;
System.out.println("读者已存在");
break;
}
}
if (!flag1) {
System.out.println("输入读者姓名：");
String a2 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入读者性别：");
String a3 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入读者年龄");
int a4 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("输入读者所在院系：");
String a5 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入读者电话：");
int a6 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("输入注册日期");
Date a7 = null;
System.out.println("年");
int a8 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("月");
int a9 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("日 ");
int a10 = scanner.nextInt();
a7 = new Date(a8 - 1900, a9 - 1, a10);
readerLists.add(new Reader(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7));
IOUtils.writeObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt", readerLists);
// FileUtils.readerout(new Reader());
}
break;
case 2:
Reader reader = new Reader();
readerLists = IOUtils.readObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt",reader);
for (int i = 0; i < readerLists.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(readerLists.get(i).getName());
}
System.out.println("请输入你要删除的读者的名字");
String rName = scanner.next();
//读取文件里读者的信息
boolean flag = false;
//循环判断是否有输入的读者
// 使用for循环遍历集合时，不可以修改集合的长度
// 只能通过迭代器遍历集合时删除
Iterator<Reader> it = readerLists.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
// Reader reader = it.next();
// if(rName.equals(reader.getName())){
// it.remove();
// }
if (rName.equals(it.next().getName())) {//输入名字，如果在集合中存在，就返回true
it.remove();
flag = true;
}
}
if (flag) {
//进行删除用户操作,先清空，在写入
FileUtils.readerout2(readerLists);
} else {
System.out.println("用户不存在，无法进行次操作");
}
break;
case 3:
Reader reader2 = new Reader();
readerLists = IOUtils.readObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt",reader2);
for (Reader s : readerLists) {
System.out.println(s);
System.out.println("------------------------------");
}
System.out.println("请按顺序选择你要修改的读者的信息");
System.out.println("并依次输入要修改的信息");
int xx = scanner.nextInt();//被修改的人
System.out.println("读者编号:");
int r1 = scanner.nextInt();
Reader reader5 = new Reader();
readerLists = IOUtils.readObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt",reader5);
boolean falg2 = false;
for (int i = 0; i < readerLists.size(); i++) {
if (r1 == readerLists.get(i).getReaderid()) {
falg2 = true;
System.out.println("读者已存在");
break;
}
}
if (!falg2) {
System.out.println("读者姓名:");
String r2 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("读者性别:");
String r3 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("读者年龄:");
int r4 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("读者所在院系");
String r5 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("读者电话");
int r6 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("读者注册日期");
Date r7 = null;
System.out.println("年");
int r8 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("月");
int r9 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("日");
int r10 = scanner.nextInt();
r7 = new Date(r8 - 1900, r9 - 1, r10);
readerLists.set(xx - 1, new Reader(r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7));
FileUtils.readerout2(readerLists);
break;
}
case 4:
Reader reader1 = new Reader();
readerLists = IOUtils.readObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt", reader1);
for (Reader s : readerLists) {
System.out.println(s);
System.out.println("------------------------------");
}
break;
}
break;
case 6:
System.out.println("1.添加书籍 2.删除书籍 3.查看书籍信息 4.图书借阅和归还 5.修改图书信息 6.退出");
switch (scanner.nextInt()) {
case 1:
Book.add();
break;
//
case 2:
System.out.println("请输入需要删除的书籍的ISBN");
int aaaa = scanner.nextInt();
boolean falg2 = false;
for (int i = 0; i < borrowlist.size(); i++) {
if (aaaa == borrowlist.get(i).getBookISBN()) {
falg2 = true;
System.out.println("此书已被借出");
break;
}
}
if(!falg2){
Book.delete();
}
//
break;
case 3:
Book.list();
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("1.录入借书信息 2.查看借书信息 3.书籍归还");
switch (scanner.nextInt()) {
case 1:
Reader reader = new Reader();
readerLists = IOUtils.readObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt",reader);
for (Reader s : readerLists) {
System.out.println("读者id：");
System.out.println(s.getReaderid());
System.out.println("读者姓名：");
System.out.println(s.getName());
System.out.println("***************************");
}
System.out.println("请输入借阅者的编号");
int i = scanner.nextInt();
if (i - 1 > readerLists.size()) {
System.out.println("没有这个读者");
} else {
int readerId = readerLists.get(i - 1).getReaderid();
System.out.println("请输入读者类别(高级用户或普通用户)：");
String readerType = scanner.next();
if (readerType.equals("高级用户") || readerType.equals("普通用户")) {
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
for (Book j : booklist) {
System.out.println("书籍名称");
System.out.println(j.getBookname());
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
}
System.out.println("请输入被借书籍的顺序");
int ii = scanner.nextInt();
if (ii - 1 > booklist.size()) {
System.out.println("没有这本书");
} else {
int bookIsbn = booklist.get(ii - 1).getISBN();
Date borrowTime = new Date();
borrowlist = FileUtils.borrowin();
if (borrowlist.size() == 0) {
borrowlist.add(new Borrow(readerId, readerType, bookIsbn, borrowTime));
FileUtils.borrowout2(borrowlist);
} else {
for (int ji = 0; ji < borrowlist.size(); ji++) {
if (borrowlist.get(ji).getBookISBN() == bookIsbn) {
System.out.println("此书已被借出");
} else {
borrowlist.add(new Borrow(readerId, readerType, bookIsbn, borrowTime));
FileUtils.borrowout2(borrowlist);
}
}
}
}
} else {
System.out.println("请输入正确的信息");
}
}
break;
case 2:
borrowlist = FileUtils.borrowin();
for (Borrow D : borrowlist) {
System.out.println(D);
System.out.println("------------------------");
}
break;
case 3:
borrowlist = FileUtils.borrowin();
for (Borrow I : borrowlist) {
System.out.println("读者id为：");
System.out.println(I.getReaderId());
System.out.println("读者类型为：");
System.out.println(I.getReaderType());
System.out.println("外借书籍的书名为：");
System.out.println(I.getBookISBN());
System.out.println("----------------------------");
}
System.out.println("输入需要归还书籍的顺序");
int is = scanner.nextInt();
String ok = borrowlist.get(is - 1).getReaderType();
Date date1 = borrowlist.get(is - 1).getBorrowDate();
Date date2 = new Date();
//long during = (date2.getTime() - date1.getTime()) / (3600 * 24 * 1000);
long during = (date2.getTime() - date1.getTime()) / (1000);
System.out.println("借阅日期为：" + during + "天");
//可借阅的期限为35天
if (ok.equals("高级用户")) {
if (during < 5) {
System.out.println("您是高级用户，在归还期限内还书，还书成功");
} else {
System.out.println("您是普通用户，未在归还期限内还书，罚款50元");
}
} else {
if (during < 3) {
System.out.println("您是普通用户，在归还期限内还书，还书成功");
} else {
System.out.println("您是普通用户，未在归还期限内还书，罚款50元");
}
}
borrowlist.remove(is - 1);
FileUtils.borrowout2(borrowlist);
break;
}
break;
case 5:
System.out.println("请输入需要修改的书籍的ISBN");
int aaa = scanner.nextInt();
boolean falg3 = false;
for (int i = 0; i < borrowlist.size(); i++) {
if (aaa == borrowlist.get(i).getBookISBN()) {
falg3 = true;
System.out.println("此书已被借出");
break;
}
}
// booklist=FileUtils.bookrin();
// for (Book s : booklist) {
// System.out.println(s);
// System.out.println("---------------------------");
// }
// System.out.println("请输入需要修改的书籍的信息");
// int aa = scanner.nextInt();
if (!falg3){
System.out.println("输入书籍ISBN");
int c1=scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("输入书籍名字");
String c2=scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入书籍作者");
String c3 =scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入书籍出版社");
String c4=scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入出版日期");
System.out.println("年");
int x=scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("月");
int y=scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("日");
int z=scanner.nextInt();
Date c5 = new Date(x,y,z);
System.out.println("输入印刷次数");
int c6 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("输入书籍价格");
Double c7 = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.println("书籍类型");
System.out.println("01名著 02杂志 03教科书 04娱乐读物");
System.out.println("类型编号");
int b81 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("类型");
String b82 = scanner.next();
BookType c8 = new BookType(b81, b82);
booklist.set(aaa-1,new Book(c1,c2,c3,c4,c5,c6,c7,c8));
IOUtils.writeObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt",booklist);
}
case 6:
break;
}
}
}
} else {
System.out.println("输入的用户名或密码不正确");
}
}
case 2:
//System.out.println("1.登陆 (注册请联系管理员)");
// switch (scanner.nextInt()) {
// case 1:
for (int aaa; ; ) {
System.out.println("请输入用户id：");
int dlid = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入用户名：");
String ldyh = scanner.next();
Reader reader = new Reader();
readerLists = IOUtils.readObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\reader.txt",reader);
for (int cc = 0; cc < readerLists.size(); cc++) {
if (dlid == readerLists.get(cc).getReaderid() && ldyh.equals(readerLists.get(cc).getName())) {
System.out.println("登陆成功");
System.out.println("-----你可以查看书籍列表，并借阅书籍-----");
System.out.println("-----借阅后请在35天内归还，否则将会罚款-----");
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
for (Book look : booklist) {
System.out.println("书名为：");
System.out.println(look.getBookname());
System.out.println("作者是：");
System.out.println(look.getAuthor());
System.out.println("*****************************");
}
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入被借书籍的编号");
int isdn = scanner.nextInt();
if (isdn > booklist.size()) {
System.out.println("没有这本书");
continue;
} else {
int bookisdn = booklist.get(isdn - 1).getISBN();
Date borrowTime = new Date();
borrowlist = FileUtils.borrowin();
if (borrowlist.size() == 0) {
borrowlist.add(new Borrow(dlid, "普通用户", bookisdn, borrowTime));
FileUtils.borrowout2(borrowlist);
System.out.println("借阅成功");
System.out.println("一次只能借一本书哦");
break;
} else {
boolean flag = false;
for (int ji = 0; ji < borrowlist.size(); ji++) {
if (borrowlist.get(ji).getBookISBN() == bookisdn) {
System.out.println("此书已被借出");
flag = true;
break;
}
}
if (!flag) {
borrowlist.add(new Borrow(dlid, "学生", bookisdn, borrowTime));
FileUtils.borrowout2(borrowlist);
System.out.println("借阅成功");
System.out.println("一次只能借一本书哦");
}
}
}
break;
}
break;
} else {
System.out.println("输入的用户名错误");
}
}
break;
}
break;
}
}
}
}
各个类
书类
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Book implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1100;
private int ISBN;
private String bookname;
private String author;
private String publish;//出版社
private Date pubilishdate;//出版时间
private int printtime;//印刷次数
private double unitprice;//单价
private BookType typename;//图书类型
public Book() {
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return
"ISBN是：" + ISBN +
"书籍名字是：" + bookname + '\'' +
", 书籍作者是" + author + '\'' +
", 出版社是：" + publish + '\'' +
", 出版日期是：" + pubilishdate +
", 印刷次数是：" + printtime +
", 书籍单价是：" + unitprice +
", 书籍类型是：" + typename ;
}
public Book(int ISBN, String bookname, String author, String publish, Date pubilishdate, int printtime, double unitprice, BookType typename){
this.ISBN=ISBN;
this.bookname=bookname;
this.author=author;
this.publish=publish;
this.pubilishdate=pubilishdate;
this.printtime=printtime;
this.unitprice=unitprice;
this.typename=typename;
}
public int getISBN() {
return ISBN;
}
public void setISBN(int ISBN) {
this.ISBN = ISBN;
}
public String getBookname() {
return bookname;
}
public void setBookname(String bookname) {
this.bookname = bookname;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public void setAuthor(String author) {
this.author = author;
}
public String getPublish() {
return publish;
}
public void setPublish(String publish) {
this.publish = publish;
}
public Date getPubilishdate() {
return pubilishdate;
}
public void setPubilishdate(Date pubilishdate) {
this.pubilishdate = pubilishdate;
}
public int getPrinttime() {
return printtime;
}
public void setPrinttime(int printtime) {
this.printtime = printtime;
}
public double getUnitprice() {
return unitprice;
}
public void setUnitprice(double unitprice) {
this.unitprice = unitprice;
}
public BookType getTypename() {
return typename;
}
public void setTypename(BookType typename) {
this.typename = typename;
}
public static void add () throws IOException, ParseException {
File file2 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt");
List<Book> booklist = new ArrayList<Book>();
boolean flag2 = false;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("书籍ISBN号：");
int b1 = scanner.nextInt();
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
for (int i = 0; i < booklist.size(); i++) {
if (b1 == booklist.get(i).getISBN()) {
flag2 = true;
System.out.println("书籍ISDN存在");
break;
}
}
if (!flag2) {
System.out.println("书名：");
String b2 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("书籍作者：");
String b3 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("书籍出版社：");
String b4 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("出版时间：");
System.out.println("年");
int b51 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("月");
int b52 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("日");
int b53 = scanner.nextInt();
Date b5 = new Date(b51, b52, b53);
System.out.println("印刷次数");
int b6 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("书籍价格");
int b7 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("书籍类型");
System.out.println("01名著 02杂志 03教科书 04娱乐读物");
System.out.println("类型编号");
int b81 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("类型");
String b82 = scanner.next();
BookType b8 = new BookType(b81, b82);
booklist.add(new Book(b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8));
IOUtils.writeObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt", booklist);
// FileUtils.bookout(new Book(b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8));
}
}
public static void delete () throws IOException, ParseException {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
File file2 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt");
List<Book> booklist = new ArrayList<Book>();
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
for (int i = 0; i < booklist.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(booklist.get(i).getBookname());
}
System.out.println("请输入你要删除的书籍的名字");
String rmame = scanner.next();
boolean flag = false;
for (Book B : booklist) {
if (rmame.equals(B.getBookname())) {
flag = true;
booklist.remove(B);
break;
}
}
if (flag) {
FileUtils.bookout2(booklist);
}
}
public static void list () throws IOException, ParseException {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
File file2 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt");
List<Book> booklist = new ArrayList<Book>();
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
for (Book s : booklist) {
System.out.println(s);
System.out.println("---------------------------");
}
}
}
书的类型类
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
//图书类型
public final class BookType implements Serializable {
// Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
private int typied;//图书类型编号
private String typename;//图书类型名称
//01神话类
//02小说
//03专业书
//04儿童读物
@Override
public String toString() {
return
"书籍类型编号是：" + typied +
", 书籍类型是" + typename + '\'' ;
}
public BookType(int typied, String typename) {
this.typied = typied;
this.typename = typename;
}
public int getTypied() {
return typied;
}
public void setTypied(int typied) {
this.typied = typied;
}
public String getTypename() {
return typename;
}
public void setTypename(String typename) {
this.typename = typename;
}
public void aviod() {
ArrayList<BookType> booktypelist = new ArrayList<BookType>();
booktypelist.add(new BookType(1,"名著"));
booktypelist.add(new BookType(2,"杂志"));
booktypelist.add(new BookType(3,"教科书"));
booktypelist.add(new BookType(4,"娱乐读物"));
}
}
借阅类
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Objects;
public class Borrow implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1000;
private int readerId;//读者id
private String readerType;//读者类别
private int bookISBN;
private Date borrowDate;
public Borrow() {
}
public Date getBorrowDate() {
return borrowDate;
}
public void setBorrowDate(Date borrowDate) {
this.borrowDate = borrowDate;
}
public String getReaderType() {
return readerType;
}
public void setReaderType(String readerType) {
this.readerType = readerType;
}
public Borrow(int readerId, String readerType,int bookISBN, Date borrowDate) {
this.readerId = readerId;
this.readerType=readerType;
this.bookISBN = bookISBN;
this.borrowDate=borrowDate;
}
public int getReaderId() {
return readerId;
}
public void setReaderId(int readerId) {
this.readerId = readerId;
}
public int getBookISBN() {
return bookISBN;
}
public void setBookISBN(int bookISBN) {
this.bookISBN = bookISBN;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) {
return true;
}
else {
if (o instanceof Borrow){
Borrow astring=(Borrow)o;
if (this.getBookISBN()==(astring.getBookISBN())){
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return
"读者id:" + readerId +
", 书籍ISBN:" + bookISBN+"借书日期为："+borrowDate
;
}
}
I/O流方法
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class IOUtils extends ObjectOutputStream{
// private static final long serialVersionUID = 1900;
public IOUtils(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
super(out);
}
protected IOUtils() throws IOException, SecurityException {
return;
}
/**
* 1、针对字符串的读操作
* 2、参数列表（文件路径）
* 3、返回值（字符串列表）
* 4、要求：文本中的字符串必须换行存储
*/
public static List<String> readStrInfo(String filePath) {
File file = new File(filePath);
List<String> strings = new ArrayList<>();
FileReader fileReader = null;
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
// 判断文件是否存在，如果不存在则无法读取
if (!file.exists()) {
System.out.println("文件不存在");
return null;
}
// 读文件
try {
fileReader = new FileReader(file);
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
String temp = new String();
while ((temp = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
strings.add(temp);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (bufferedReader != null) {
try {
bufferedReader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (fileReader != null) {
try {
fileReader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
return strings;
}
/**
* 1、针对字符串的写操作
* 2、参数列表（文件路径、写入的内容）
* 3、返回值（布尔类型: 是否写入成功）
* 4、要求: 写入的内容必须为字符串列表
*/
public static boolean writeStrInfo(String filePath, List<String> strings) {
File file = new File(filePath);
FileWriter fileWriter = null;
BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = null;
try {
boolean result = file.createNewFile();
if (result) {
// System.out.println("创建新文件");
}
// 进行写入操作
fileWriter = new FileWriter(file);
bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);
for (String s : strings) {
bufferedWriter.write(s);
bufferedWriter.newLine();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} finally {
if (bufferedWriter != null) {
try {
bufferedWriter.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (fileWriter != null) {
try {
fileWriter.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* 1、针对对象的读操作
* 2、参数列表（文件路径、对象类型）
* 3、返回值（对象列表）
* 4、要求：必须传入一个对象来明确对象类型，类必须实现Serializable接口，并且声明serialVersionUID的值，以保证版本的兼容性
*/
public static <T> List<T> readObjectInfo(String filePath, T t) {
File file = new File(filePath);
List<T> objects = new ArrayList<>();
FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = null;
if (!file.exists()) {
System.out.println("文件不存在");
return null;
}
try {
fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(fileInputStream);
T p = null;
while ((p = (T) objectInputStream.readObject()) != null) {
objects.add(p);
}
// T temp = null;
// while ((temp = (T)objectInputStream.readObject()) != null){
// objects.add(temp);
// }
} catch (EOFException e) {
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (objectInputStream != null) {
try {
objectInputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (fileInputStream != null) {
try {
fileInputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
return objects;
}
}
/**
* 1、针对对象的写操作
* 2、参数列表（文件路径，写入的内容）
* 3、返回值（布尔类型:是否写入成功）
* 4、要求：写入的内容必须是对象列表
*/
public static <T> boolean writeObjectInfo(String filePath, List<T> objects) {
File file = new File(filePath);
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = null;
try {
if (!file.exists()) {
file.createNewFile();
// System.out.println("创建新文件");
}
fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(fileOutputStream);
for (T t : objects) {
objectOutputStream.writeObject(t);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} finally {
if (objectOutputStream != null) {
try {
objectOutputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (fileOutputStream != null) {
try {
fileOutputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
}
普通用户即读者类
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Book implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1100;
private int ISBN;
private String bookname;
private String author;
private String publish;//出版社
private Date pubilishdate;//出版时间
private int printtime;//印刷次数
private double unitprice;//单价
private BookType typename;//图书类型
public Book() {
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return
"ISBN是：" + ISBN +
"书籍名字是：" + bookname + '\'' +
", 书籍作者是" + author + '\'' +
", 出版社是：" + publish + '\'' +
", 出版日期是：" + pubilishdate +
", 印刷次数是：" + printtime +
", 书籍单价是：" + unitprice +
", 书籍类型是：" + typename ;
}
public Book(int ISBN, String bookname, String author, String publish, Date pubilishdate, int printtime, double unitprice, BookType typename){
this.ISBN=ISBN;
this.bookname=bookname;
this.author=author;
this.publish=publish;
this.pubilishdate=pubilishdate;
this.printtime=printtime;
this.unitprice=unitprice;
this.typename=typename;
}
public int getISBN() {
return ISBN;
}
public void setISBN(int ISBN) {
this.ISBN = ISBN;
}
public String getBookname() {
return bookname;
}
public void setBookname(String bookname) {
this.bookname = bookname;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public void setAuthor(String author) {
this.author = author;
}
public String getPublish() {
return publish;
}
public void setPublish(String publish) {
this.publish = publish;
}
public Date getPubilishdate() {
return pubilishdate;
}
public void setPubilishdate(Date pubilishdate) {
this.pubilishdate = pubilishdate;
}
public int getPrinttime() {
return printtime;
}
public void setPrinttime(int printtime) {
this.printtime = printtime;
}
public double getUnitprice() {
return unitprice;
}
public void setUnitprice(double unitprice) {
this.unitprice = unitprice;
}
public BookType getTypename() {
return typename;
}
public void setTypename(BookType typename) {
this.typename = typename;
}
public static void add () throws IOException, ParseException {
File file2 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt");
List<Book> booklist = new ArrayList<Book>();
boolean flag2 = false;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("书籍ISBN号：");
int b1 = scanner.nextInt();
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
for (int i = 0; i < booklist.size(); i++) {
if (b1 == booklist.get(i).getISBN()) {
flag2 = true;
System.out.println("书籍ISDN存在");
break;
}
}
if (!flag2) {
System.out.println("书名：");
String b2 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("书籍作者：");
String b3 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("书籍出版社：");
String b4 = scanner.next();
System.out.println("出版时间：");
System.out.println("年");
int b51 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("月");
int b52 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("日");
int b53 = scanner.nextInt();
Date b5 = new Date(b51, b52, b53);
System.out.println("印刷次数");
int b6 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("书籍价格");
int b7 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("书籍类型");
System.out.println("01名著 02杂志 03教科书 04娱乐读物");
System.out.println("类型编号");
int b81 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("类型");
String b82 = scanner.next();
BookType b8 = new BookType(b81, b82);
booklist.add(new Book(b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8));
IOUtils.writeObjectInfo("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt", booklist);
// FileUtils.bookout(new Book(b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8));
}
}
public static void delete () throws IOException, ParseException {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
File file2 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt");
List<Book> booklist = new ArrayList<Book>();
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
for (int i = 0; i < booklist.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(booklist.get(i).getBookname());
}
System.out.println("请输入你要删除的书籍的名字");
String rmame = scanner.next();
boolean flag = false;
for (Book B : booklist) {
if (rmame.equals(B.getBookname())) {
flag = true;
booklist.remove(B);
break;
}
}
if (flag) {
FileUtils.bookout2(booklist);
}
}
public static void list () throws IOException, ParseException {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
File file2 = new File("E:\\JAVA\\test\\Library3\\src\\txt\\book.txt");
List<Book> booklist = new ArrayList<Book>();
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
booklist = FileUtils.bookrin();
for (Book s : booklist) {
System.out.println(s);
System.out.println("---------------------------");
}
}
}
管理员类
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Users implements Serializable {
private int id;//用户编号
private String name;//用户姓名
private String passworsd;//用户密码
@Override
public String toString() {
return "用户姓名是"+name+"密码是"+passworsd;
}
public Users(String name, String passworsd) {
this.name = name;
this.passworsd = passworsd;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPassworsd() {
return passworsd;
}
public void setPassworsd(String passworsd) {
this.passworsd = passworsd;
}
public boolean equals(Object users){
if (this == users) {
return true;
} else {
if (users instanceof Users) {
Users aString = (Users)users;
if (this.getName() .equals(aString.getName())&&this.getPassworsd().equals(aString.getPassworsd())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
}
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