一种写法: 字段级约束
create table mytable
(id number primary key,
uname varchar2(10) canstraint a_unique,
,age number(3) canstraint a_not_null not null,
,email varchar2(20) canstraint a_email_unique
)
二种写法:表级约束
create table mytable
(
my1_id number primary key,
uname varchar2(10) ,
age number(3) ,
email varchar2(20),
canstratint aa_username_email unique(uname,email),
canstratint aa_not_null not null (age),
canstratint aa_pk_id primary key (id)
)
create table mytable2
(
id number primary key ,
mytableId number referances mytable(my1_id)
) 或者
create table mytable2
(
id number primary key ,
mytableId number,
canstraint aa_fk_mytableid foreign key (mytable) references mytable (mytableid)
)
主意:参考的表键,必段为主键,在删除参考表记录时,如果存在子记录,则不会删除,因要保持完整性