线程使用方法之run

thread.h

#ifndef THREAD_H
#define THREAD_H

#include <QThread>

class Thread : public QThread
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Thread();

protected:
    void run();

signals:
    void sendCloseFlag(int);
};

#endif // THREAD_H

thread.cpp

#include "thread.h"

#include <QDebug>

#include <QWidget>


Thread::Thread()
{

}

void Thread::run()
{
    qDebug() << "thread run: " << thread()->currentThreadId();

//    QWidget *w = new QWidget;//ASSERT failure in QWidget: "Widgets must be created in the GUI thread.", file kernel\qwidget.cpp, line 1126

    for(int i = 0; i < 5000; i++)//不打印信息，1亿次需要半秒不到，10亿次需要2秒
    {
        qDebug() << i << endl;
    }

    sendCloseFlag(1);
}

widget.h

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
private:
    int closeFlag;

public slots:
    void setCloseFlag(int);
};

widget.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"

#include <QDebug>

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    qDebug() << "widget thread: " << thread()->currentThreadId();

    closeFlag = 0;
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    qDebug() << "~Widget()";


    delete ui;

}

void Widget::setCloseFlag(int flag)
{
    closeFlag = flag;

    close();
}

main.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include <QApplication>

#include <QDebug>

#include "thread.h"

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    qDebug() << "main thread: " << qApp->thread()->currentThreadId();

    Widget w;
    w.show();

    Thread thread;
    QObject::connect(&thread, SIGNAL(sendCloseFlag(int)), &w, SLOT(setCloseFlag(int)));

    thread.start();
    return a.exec();
}

注意点:
1. 线程里面不能直接操作UI。
2. 只有线程的run方法才会进入新线程中，其他都是属于主线程。