ASP.NET中使用MD5和SHA1算法加密

你的主页或者你管理的网站有各种密码需要保护，把密码直接放在数据库或者文件中存在不少安全隐患，所以密码加密后存储是最常见的做法。在ASP.NET中实现加密非常容易。

　　.NET SDK中提供了CookieAuthentication类，其中的HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile方法可直接使用MD5和SHA1算法。例子如下： 　　file: encrypting.aspx ＜%@ Page language="c#" Codebehind="encrypting.cs" AutoEventWireup="false" Inherits="encrypting.encrypting" %＞ ＜html＞＜head＞ ＜meta name="GENERATOR" Content="Microsoft Visual Studio 7.0"＞ ＜meta name="CODE_LANGUAGE" Content="C#"＞＜/head＞ ＜body＞ ＜form method="post" runat="server"＞ ＜asp:TextBox id=TextBox1 runat="server"＞＜/asp:TextBox＞ ＜asp:Button id=Button1 runat="server" Text="encrypting"＞＜/asp:Button＞ Encrypting Password(MD5): ＜asp:Label id=MD5 runat="server"＞＜/asp:Label＞ ＜/form＞ ＜/body＞＜/html＞ file:encrypting.cs namespace encrypting { using System; using System.Collections; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Web; using System.Web.SessionState; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Web.Security; /// ＜summary＞ /// Summary description for encrypting. /// ＜/summary＞ public class encrypting : System.Web.UI.Page { 　protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label MD5; 　protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button1; 　protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox TextBox1; 　public encrypting() 　{ 　　Page.Init += new System.EventHandler(Page_Init); 　} 　protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 　{ 　　if (!IsPostBack) 　　{ 　　　// 　　　// Evals true first time browser hits the page 　　　// 　　} 　} 　protected void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e) 　{ 　　// 　　// CODEGEN: This call is required by the ASP+ Windows Form Designer. 　　// 　　InitializeComponent(); 　} 　/// ＜summary＞ 　/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify 　/// the contents of this method with the code editor. 　/// ＜/summary＞ 　private void InitializeComponent() 　{ 　　Button1.Click += new System.EventHandler (this.Button1_Click); 　　this.Load += new System.EventHandler (this.Page_Load); 　} 　public void Button1_Click (object sender, System.EventArgs e) 　{ 　　MD5.Text = CookieAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(TextBox1.Text,"MD5"); 　　//SHA1 use CookieAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(TextBox1.Text,"SHA1"); 　} } }

　　注意：类CookieAuthentication的namespace是System.Web.Security。