1.首先开机启动后系统会发出一个Standard Broadcast Action,名字叫android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED,这个Action只会发出一次。
2.构造一个IntentReceiver类,重构其抽象方法onReceiveIntent(Context context, Intent intent),在其中启动你想要启动的Service。
3.在AndroidManifest.xml中,首先加入<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses- permission>来获得BOOT_COMPLETED的使用许可,然后注册前面重构的IntentReceiver类,在 其<intent-filter>中加入<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" /> ,以使其能捕捉到这个Action。
xml:
<uses-permission android:name= "android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" ></uses-permission>
<receiver android:name=".OlympicsReceiver" android:label= "@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<receiver android:name=".OlympicsReceiver" android:label= "@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
java:
public class OlympicsReceiver extends IntentReceiver
{
/*要接收的intent源*/
static final String ACTION = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" ;
public void onReceiveIntent(Context context, Intent intent)
{
if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION))
{
context.startService(new Intent(context,
OlympicsService.class ), null ); //启动倒计时服务
Toast.makeText(context, "OlympicsReminder service has started!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
{
/*要接收的intent源*/
static final String ACTION = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" ;
public void onReceiveIntent(Context context, Intent intent)
{
if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION))
{
context.startService(new Intent(context,
OlympicsService.class ), null ); //启动倒计时服务
Toast.makeText(context, "OlympicsReminder service has started!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}