目录
1.3 config->funcs->atomic_check(state->dev, state)
2.1 drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset
2.2 drm_atomic_helper_check_planes
drm_atomic_commit很重要，它将修改后的参数commit到硬件。
int drm_atomic_commit(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
struct drm_mode_config *config = &state->dev->mode_config;
int ret;
ret = drm_atomic_check_only(state);
if (ret)
return ret;
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("committing %p\n", state);
return config->funcs->atomic_commit(state->dev, state, false);
}drm_atomic_commit主要做2件事。
（1）调用drm_atomic_check_only进行参数检查。
（2）config->funcs->atomic_commit(state->dev, state, false);
为了使驱动的容错能力比较强，在更新到硬件寄存器之前还需要进行一系列的参数检查，比如要显示图像的大小是否会超过支持分辨率，如果超过了显示的硬件可能会异常；再比如应用需要硬件进行缩放图像但是硬件不支持，强制配置到硬件上面即使不出错也肯定达不到预期的效果，等等场景，一起看下drm驱动中drm_atomic_check_only是如何进行处理的。
1. drm_atomic_check_only
int drm_atomic_check_only(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
struct drm_device *dev = state->dev;
struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
struct drm_plane *plane;
struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
struct drm_crtc *crtc;
struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
ret = drm_atomic_plane_check(plane, plane_state);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
}
for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
ret = drm_atomic_crtc_check(crtc, crtc_state);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
}
if (config->funcs->atomic_check)
ret = config->funcs->atomic_check(state->dev, state);
if (!state->allow_modeset) {
for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
if (crtc_state->mode_changed ||
crtc_state->active_changed) {
return -EINVAL;
}
}
}
return ret;
}drm_atomic_check_only主要做了三件事：
（1）plane检查，drm_atomic_plane_check
（2）crtc检查，drm_atomic_crtc_check
（3）config->funcs->atomic_check(state->dev, state);
1.1 drm_atomic_plane_check
static int drm_atomic_plane_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
struct drm_plane_state *state)
{
unsigned int fb_width, fb_height;
int ret;
/* either *both* CRTC and FB must be set, or neither */
if (WARN_ON(state->crtc && !state->fb)) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("CRTC set but no FB\n");
return -EINVAL;
} else if (WARN_ON(state->fb && !state->crtc)) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("FB set but no CRTC\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* if disabled, we don't care about the rest of the state: */
if (!state->crtc)
return 0;
/* Check whether this plane is usable on this CRTC */
if (!(plane->possible_crtcs & drm_crtc_mask(state->crtc))) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Invalid crtc for plane\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Check whether this plane supports the fb pixel format. */
ret = drm_plane_check_pixel_format(plane, state->fb->format->format);
if (ret) {
struct drm_format_name_buf format_name;
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Invalid pixel format %s\n",
drm_get_format_name(state->fb->format->format,
&format_name));
return ret;
}
/* Give drivers some help against integer overflows */
if (state->crtc_w > INT_MAX ||
state->crtc_x > INT_MAX - (int32_t) state->crtc_w ||
state->crtc_h > INT_MAX ||
state->crtc_y > INT_MAX - (int32_t) state->crtc_h) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Invalid CRTC coordinates %ux%u+%d+%d\n",
state->crtc_w, state->crtc_h,
state->crtc_x, state->crtc_y);
return -ERANGE;
}
fb_width = state->fb->width << 16;
fb_height = state->fb->height << 16;
/* Make sure source coordinates are inside the fb. */
if (state->src_w > fb_width ||
state->src_x > fb_width - state->src_w ||
state->src_h > fb_height ||
state->src_y > fb_height - state->src_h) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Invalid source coordinates "
"%u.%06ux%u.%06u+%u.%06u+%u.%06u\n",
state->src_w >> 16, ((state->src_w & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10,
state->src_h >> 16, ((state->src_h & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10,
state->src_x >> 16, ((state->src_x & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10,
state->src_y >> 16, ((state->src_y & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10);
return -ENOSPC;
}
if (plane_switching_crtc(state->state, plane, state)) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[PLANE:%d:%s] switching CRTC directly\n",
plane->base.id, plane->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
- 对指针进行判断，如果传下来的指针不存在，后面的一切都没有意义
- check plane是否支持当前要显示的format
- check要显示的区域是否越界
- check显示区域是否超过内存大小
1.2 drm_atomic_crtc_check
static int drm_atomic_crtc_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
struct drm_crtc_state *state)
{
/* NOTE: we explicitly don't enforce constraints such as primary
* layer covering entire screen, since that is something we want
* to allow (on hw that supports it). For hw that does not, it
* should be checked in driver's crtc->atomic_check() vfunc.
*
* TODO: Add generic modeset state checks once we support those.
*/
if (state->active && !state->enable) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] active without enabled\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* The state->enable vs. state->mode_blob checks can be WARN_ON,
* as this is a kernel-internal detail that userspace should never
* be able to trigger. */
if (drm_core_check_feature(crtc->dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC) &&
WARN_ON(state->enable && !state->mode_blob)) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] enabled without mode blob\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (drm_core_check_feature(crtc->dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC) &&
WARN_ON(!state->enable && state->mode_blob)) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] disabled with mode blob\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Reject event generation for when a CRTC is off and stays off.
* It wouldn't be hard to implement this, but userspace has a track
* record of happily burning through 100% cpu (or worse, crash) when the
* display pipe is suspended. To avoid all that fun just reject updates
* that ask for events since likely that indicates a bug in the
* compositor's drawing loop. This is consistent with the vblank IOCTL
* and legacy page_flip IOCTL which also reject service on a disabled
* pipe.
*/
if (state->event && !state->active && !crtc->state->active) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] requesting event but off\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}要检查crtc 状态逻辑是否正常；正如注释里提到的这里只进行通用的状态检查，厂商之间的硬件差异由crtc->atomic_check()来进行处理（稍后会介绍到在哪里调用）
1.3 config->funcs->atomic_check(state->dev, state)
static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs malidp_mode_config_funcs = {
.fb_create = drm_fb_cma_create,
.output_poll_changed = malidp_output_poll_changed,
.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
};2. drm_atomic_helper_check
int drm_atomic_helper_check(struct drm_device *dev,
struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
int ret;
ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(dev, state);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(dev, state);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (state->legacy_cursor_update)
state->async_update = !drm_atomic_helper_async_check(dev, state);
return ret;
}用drm驱动各组件的atomic_check回调；另外还有一些标记位的置位，mode_changed，active_changed等。
心心念念由驱动实现的plane->helper_private->atomic_check和crtc->helper_private->atomic_check它终于来了。
2.1 drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset
int
drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(struct drm_device *dev,
struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
struct drm_crtc *crtc;
struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state, *new_crtc_state;
struct drm_connector *connector;
struct drm_connector_state *old_connector_state, *new_connector_state;
int i, ret;
unsigned connectors_mask = 0;
for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, old_crtc_state, new_crtc_state, i) {
bool has_connectors =
!!new_crtc_state->connector_mask;
WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&crtc->mutex));
if (!drm_mode_equal(&old_crtc_state->mode, &new_crtc_state->mode)) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] mode changed\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
new_crtc_state->mode_changed = true;
}
if (old_crtc_state->enable != new_crtc_state->enable) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] enable changed\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
/*
* For clarity this assignment is done here, but
* enable == 0 is only true when there are no
* connectors and a NULL mode.
*
* The other way around is true as well. enable != 0
* iff connectors are attached and a mode is set.
*/
new_crtc_state->mode_changed = true;
new_crtc_state->connectors_changed = true;
}
if (old_crtc_state->active != new_crtc_state->active) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] active changed\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
new_crtc_state->active_changed = true;
}
if (new_crtc_state->enable != has_connectors) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] enabled/connectors mismatch\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
ret = handle_conflicting_encoders(state, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
for_each_oldnew_connector_in_state(state, connector, old_connector_state, new_connector_state, i) {
const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs = connector->helper_private;
WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex));
/*
* This only sets crtc->connectors_changed for routing changes,
* drivers must set crtc->connectors_changed themselves when
* connector properties need to be updated.
*/
ret = update_connector_routing(state, connector,
old_connector_state,
new_connector_state);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (old_connector_state->crtc) {
new_crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state,
old_connector_state->crtc);
if (old_connector_state->link_status !=
new_connector_state->link_status)
new_crtc_state->connectors_changed = true;
}
if (funcs->atomic_check)
ret = funcs->atomic_check(connector, new_connector_state);
if (ret)
return ret;
connectors_mask += BIT(i);
}
/*
* After all the routing has been prepared we need to add in any
* connector which is itself unchanged, but who's crtc changes it's
* configuration. This must be done before calling mode_fixup in case a
* crtc only changed its mode but has the same set of connectors.
*/
for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, old_crtc_state, new_crtc_state, i) {
if (!drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(new_crtc_state))
continue;
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] needs all connectors, enable: %c, active: %c\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name,
new_crtc_state->enable ? 'y' : 'n',
new_crtc_state->active ? 'y' : 'n');
ret = drm_atomic_add_affected_connectors(state, crtc);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
ret = drm_atomic_add_affected_planes(state, crtc);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}
/*
* Iterate over all connectors again, to make sure atomic_check()
* has been called on them when a modeset is forced.
*/
for_each_oldnew_connector_in_state(state, connector, old_connector_state, new_connector_state, i) {
const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs = connector->helper_private;
if (connectors_mask & BIT(i))
continue;
if (funcs->atomic_check)
ret = funcs->atomic_check(connector, new_connector_state);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
ret = mode_valid(state);
if (ret)
return ret;
return mode_fixup(state);
}2.2 drm_atomic_helper_check_planes
int
drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(struct drm_device *dev,
struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
struct drm_crtc *crtc;
struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state;
struct drm_plane *plane;
struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state, *old_plane_state;
int i, ret = 0;
for_each_oldnew_plane_in_state(state, plane, old_plane_state, new_plane_state, i) {
const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs;
WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&plane->mutex));
funcs = plane->helper_private;
drm_atomic_helper_plane_changed(state, old_plane_state, new_plane_state, plane);
if (!funcs || !funcs->atomic_check)
continue;
ret = funcs->atomic_check(plane, new_plane_state);
if (ret) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[PLANE:%d:%s] atomic driver check failed\n",
plane->base.id, plane->name);
return ret;
}
}
for_each_new_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, new_crtc_state, i) {
const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
funcs = crtc->helper_private;
if (!funcs || !funcs->atomic_check)
continue;
ret = funcs->atomic_check(crtc, new_crtc_state);
if (ret) {
DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] atomic driver check failed\n",
crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}3. 流程图
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