我们可以通过如下两种方式获取System Properties信息:
1. System.getProperties()
2. ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getSystemProperties()
ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getSystemProperties方法采用System.getProperties()来完成的,如果在本地运行程序去获取某些系统属性的值,结果是一样的。
它们的一个区别, RuntimeMXBean能够去获取远程 VM上的System Properties 。
ManagementFactory的newPlatformMXBeanProxy方法提供了访问远程VM的方法。可采取如下方式来访问远程VM,参考 https://blogs.oracle.com/jmxetc/entry/how_to_retrieve_remote_jvm
RuntimeMXBean的具体内容如下:
1. System.getProperties()
2. ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getSystemProperties()
ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getSystemProperties方法采用System.getProperties()来完成的,如果在本地运行程序去获取某些系统属性的值,结果是一样的。
它们的一个区别, RuntimeMXBean能够去获取远程 VM上的System Properties 。
ManagementFactory的newPlatformMXBeanProxy方法提供了访问远程VM的方法。可采取如下方式来访问远程VM,参考 https://blogs.oracle.com/jmxetc/entry/how_to_retrieve_remote_jvm
- // Connect to target
- final JMXConnector connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(target);
- // Get an MBeanServerConnection on the remote VM.
- final MBeanServerConnection remote =
- connector.getMBeanServerConnection();
- final RuntimeMXBean remoteRuntime =
- ManagementFactory.newPlatformMXBeanProxy(
- remote,
- ManagementFactory.RUNTIME_MXBEAN_NAME,
- RuntimeMXBean.class);
RuntimeMXBean的具体内容如下:
- /*
- * Copyright 2003-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
- * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
- * have any questions.
- */
- package sun.management;
- import java.lang.management.RuntimeMXBean;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- import java.util.Set;
- import java.util.Properties;
- import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData;
- import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeDataSupport;
- import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeType;
- import javax.management.openmbean.OpenType;
- import javax.management.openmbean.SimpleType;
- import javax.management.openmbean.OpenDataException;
- /**
- * Implementation class for the runtime subsystem.
- * Standard and committed hotspot-specific metrics if any.
- *
- * ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean() returns an instance
- * of this class.
- */
- class RuntimeImpl implements RuntimeMXBean {
- private final VMManagement jvm;
- private final long vmStartupTime;
- /**
- * Constructor of RuntimeImpl class.
- */
- RuntimeImpl(VMManagement vm) {
- this.jvm = vm;
- this.vmStartupTime = jvm.getStartupTime();
- }
- public String getName() {
- return jvm.getVmId();
- }
- public String getManagementSpecVersion() {
- return jvm.getManagementVersion();
- }
- public String getVmName() {
- return jvm.getVmName();
- }
- public String getVmVendor() {
- return jvm.getVmVendor();
- }
- public String getVmVersion() {
- return jvm.getVmVersion();
- }
- public String getSpecName() {
- return jvm.getVmSpecName();
- }
- public String getSpecVendor() {
- return jvm.getVmSpecVendor();
- }
- public String getSpecVersion() {
- return jvm.getVmSpecVersion();
- }
- public String getClassPath() {
- return jvm.getClassPath();
- }
- public String getLibraryPath() {
- return jvm.getLibraryPath();
- }
- public String getBootClassPath() {
- if (!isBootClassPathSupported()) {
- throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
- "Boot class path mechanism is not supported");
- }
- ManagementFactory.checkMonitorAccess();
- return jvm.getBootClassPath();
- }
- public List<String> getInputArguments() {
- ManagementFactory.checkMonitorAccess();
- return jvm.getVmArguments();
- }
- public long getUptime() {
- long current = System.currentTimeMillis();
- // TODO: If called from client side when we support
- // MBean proxy to read performance counters from shared memory,
- // need to check if the monitored VM exitd.
- return (current - vmStartupTime);
- }
- public long getStartTime() {
- return vmStartupTime;
- }
- public boolean isBootClassPathSupported() {
- return jvm.isBootClassPathSupported();
- }
- public Map<String,String> getSystemProperties() {
- Properties sysProps = System.getProperties();
- Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
- // Properties.entrySet() does not include the entries in
- // the default properties. So use Properties.stringPropertyNames()
- // to get the list of property keys including the default ones.
- Set<String> keys = sysProps.stringPropertyNames();
- for (String k : keys) {
- String value = sysProps.getProperty(k);
- map.put(k, value);
- }
- return map;
- }
- }