MainActivity.java
package com.example.tom.notification;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Button b1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void onNoti(View view){
// 在Android进行通知处理,首先需要重系统哪里获得通知管理器NotificationManager,它是一个系统Service。
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
PendingIntent pendingIntent3 = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
new Intent(this, NotificationApp.class), 0);
// 通过Notification.Builder来创建通知,注意API Level
// API16之后才支持
Notification notify3 = null; // 需要注意build()是在API
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
notify3 = new Notification.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.star)
.setTicker("TickerText:" + "您有新短消息,请注意查收!")
.setContentTitle("Notification Title")
.setContentText("This is the notification message")
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent3).setNumber(1).build();
}
// level16及之后增加的,API11可以使用getNotificatin()来替代
notify3.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL; // FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL表明当通知被用户点击时,通知将被清除。
manager.notify(11, notify3);// 步骤4:通过通知管理器来发起通知。如果id不同,则每click,在status哪里增加一个提示
}
}
NotificationApp.java
package com.example.tom.notification;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class NotificationApp extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_notification);
}
}
androidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.tom.notification">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".NotificationApp"
android:label="Details of notification"
android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity"
>
<meta-data android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
android:value=".MainActivity"></meta-data>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.tom.notification.MainActivity">
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Notification"
android:id="@+id/button"
android:onClick="onNoti"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="124dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
activity_notification.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="400dp"
android:text="Hi, Your Detailed notificaiton view goes here..."
/>
</LinearLayout>
drawable 文件夹中添加一张名为star.png的图片