android之截屏(包括截取scrollview与listview的)

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public  class  ScreenShot {      // 获取指定Activity的截屏，保存到png文件      public  static  Bitmap takeScreenShot(Activity activity) {          // View是你需要截图的View          View view = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();          view.setDrawingCacheEnabled( true );          view.buildDrawingCache();          Bitmap b1 = view.getDrawingCache();            // 获取状态栏高度          Rect frame =  new  Rect();          activity.getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);          int  statusBarHeight = frame.top;          System.out.println(statusBarHeight);            // 获取屏幕长和高          int  width = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();          int  height = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay()                  .getHeight();          // 去掉标题栏          // Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, 25, 320, 455);          Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1,  0 , statusBarHeight, width, height                  - statusBarHeight);          view.destroyDrawingCache();          savePic(b,  "/sdcard/screen_test.png" );          return  b;      }        // 保存到sdcard      public  static  void  savePic(Bitmap b, String strFileName) {          FileOutputStream fos =  null ;          try  {              fos =  new  FileOutputStream(strFileName);              if  ( null  != fos) {                  b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,  90 , fos);                  fos.flush();                  fos.close();              }          }  catch  (FileNotFoundException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }  catch  (IOException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }      }        /**       * 把View对象转换成bitmap       * */      public  static  Bitmap convertViewToBitmap(View view) {          view.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec( 0 , MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),                  MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec( 0 , MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));          view.layout( 0 ,  0 , view.getMeasuredWidth(), view.getMeasuredHeight());          view.buildDrawingCache();          Bitmap bitmap = view.getDrawingCache();          if  (bitmap !=  null ) {              System.out.println( "这不是nullde1" );              Log.d( "nullde1" ,  "nullde1" );          }  else  {              System.out.println( "这nullnulllnulnlul" );          }          return  bitmap;      }        // 程序入口1      public  static  void  shoot(Activity a) {          ScreenShot.savePic(ScreenShot.takeScreenShot(a),  "/sdcard/screen_test.png" );      }        // 程序入口2      public  static  void  shootView(View view) {          ScreenShot.savePic(ScreenShot.convertViewToBitmap(view),                  "sdcard/xx.png" );      }        public  static  Bitmap getViewBitmap(View v) {          v.clearFocus();          v.setPressed( false );            boolean  willNotCache = v.willNotCacheDrawing();          v.setWillNotCacheDrawing( false );            // Reset the drawing cache background color to fully transparent          // for the duration of this operation          int  color = v.getDrawingCacheBackgroundColor();          v.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor( 0 );            if  (color !=  0 ) {              v.destroyDrawingCache();          }          v.buildDrawingCache();          Bitmap cacheBitmap = v.getDrawingCache();          if  (cacheBitmap ==  null ) {              Log.e( "TTTTTTTTActivity" ,  "failed getViewBitmap("  + v +  ")" ,                      new  RuntimeException());              return  null ;          }            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(cacheBitmap);            // Restore the view          v.destroyDrawingCache();          v.setWillNotCacheDrawing(willNotCache);          v.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(color);            return  bitmap;      }        /**       * 截取scrollview的屏幕       * **/      public  static  Bitmap getBitmapByView(ScrollView scrollView) {          int  h =  0 ;          Bitmap bitmap =  null ;          // 获取listView实际高度          for  ( int  i =  0 ; i < scrollView.getChildCount(); i++) {              h += scrollView.getChildAt(i).getHeight();              scrollView.getChildAt(i).setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.bg3);          }          Log.d(TAG,  "实际高度:"  + h);          Log.d(TAG,  " 高度:"  + scrollView.getHeight());          // 创建对应大小的bitmap          bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(scrollView.getWidth(), h,                  Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);          final  Canvas canvas =  new  Canvas(bitmap);          scrollView.draw(canvas);          // 测试输出          FileOutputStream out =  null ;          try  {              out =  new  FileOutputStream( "/sdcard/screen_test.png" );          }  catch  (FileNotFoundException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }          try  {              if  ( null  != out) {                  bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,  100 , out);                  out.flush();                  out.close();              }          }  catch  (IOException e) {              // TODO: handle exception          }          return  bitmap;      }        private  static  String TAG =  "Listview and ScrollView item 截图:" ;        /**       *  截图listview       * **/      public  static  Bitmap getbBitmap(ListView listView) {          int  h =  0 ;          Bitmap bitmap =  null ;          // 获取listView实际高度          for  ( int  i =  0 ; i < listView.getChildCount(); i++) {              h += listView.getChildAt(i).getHeight();          }          Log.d(TAG,  "实际高度:"  + h);          Log.d(TAG,  "list 高度:"  + listView.getHeight());          // 创建对应大小的bitmap          bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(listView.getWidth(), h,                  Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);          final  Canvas canvas =  new  Canvas(bitmap);          listView.draw(canvas);          // 测试输出          FileOutputStream out =  null ;          try  {              out =  new  FileOutputStream( "/sdcard/screen_test.png" );          }  catch  (FileNotFoundException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }          try  {              if  ( null  != out) {                  bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,  100 , out);                  out.flush();                  out.close();              }          }  catch  (IOException e) {              // TODO: handle exception          }          return  bitmap;      }   }

转自：http://www.cnblogs.com/lee0oo0/p/3355468.html