【平台开发】-Android使用MD5加密算法加密密码

很多的Android软件都需要用户登录登录功能，在开发的时候像这些密码都是保存在SharedPreferences中，这些密码保存在/data/data/包名/shared_prefs下，保存在一个XML文件中，如下：

可以用FileBrower查看

开始说道正题，Android MD5加密算法虽然现在有些人已经将其解开了，但是它的加密机制依然很强大，我想绝大对数还是不会解开的。MD5加密算法是单向加密，只能用你的密码才能解开，要不就是会解密算法，否则想都别想解开。为了防止这种情况的发生。还可以对加密过的密码进行再次加密。

下面是个小例子：

main.xml

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?>

< LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

android:orientation = "vertical"

android:layout_width = "fill_parent"

android:layout_height = "fill_parent" >

< EditText

android:id = "@+id/username"

android:layout_width = "fill_parent"

android:layout_height = "wrap_content"

android:layout_marginLeft = "10dp"

android:layout_marginTop = "20dp"

android:layout_marginRight = "10dp"

android:hint = "帐号" />

< EditText

android:id = "@+id/password"

android:password = "true"

android:layout_width = "fill_parent"

android:layout_height = "wrap_content"

android:layout_marginLeft = "10dp"

android:layout_marginTop = "10dp"

android:layout_marginRight = "10dp"

android:hint = "密码" />

< Button

android:id = "@+id/save"

android:layout_width = "fill_parent"

android:layout_height = "wrap_content"

android:layout_marginLeft = "10dp"

android:layout_marginTop = "10dp"

android:layout_marginRight = "10dp"

android:text = "保存" />

< Button

android:id = "@+id/login"

android:layout_width = "fill_parent"

android:layout_height = "wrap_content"

android:layout_marginLeft = "10dp"

android:layout_marginTop = "10dp"

android:layout_marginRight = "10dp"

android:text = "登录" />

</ LinearLayout >

login.xml

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?>

< LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

android:layout_width = "match_parent"

android:layout_height = "match_parent"

android:orientation = "vertical" >

< TextView

android:layout_width = "fill_parent"

android:layout_height = "wrap_content"

android:text = "login successful!" />

</ LinearLayout >

login.java

package com.loulijun.md5demo;

 

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

 

public class Login extends Activity {

 

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.login);

}

 

}

MD5Demo.java

package com.loulijun.md5demo;

 

import java.security.MessageDigest;

 

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.SharedPreferences;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.Toast;

 

public class MD5Demo extends Activity {

private EditText username, password;

private Button savebtn, loginbtn;

String user, pass;

 

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.username);

password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);

savebtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.save);

loginbtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.login);

 

savebtn.setOnClickListener( new Button.OnClickListener() {

 

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

SharedPreferences pre = getSharedPreferences( "loginvalue" ,

MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE);

pass = MD5(password.getText().toString());

user = username.getText().toString();

if (!pass.equals( "" ) && !user.equals( "" )) {

pre.edit()

.putString( "username" ,

username.getText().toString())

.putString( "password" , encryptmd5(pass)).commit();

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "保存成功!" ,

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

} else {

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码不能为空！" ,

Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

 

}

 

});

loginbtn.setOnClickListener( new Button.OnClickListener() {

 

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences( "loginvalue" ,

MODE_WORLD_READABLE);

String loginuser = sp.getString( "username" , null );

String loginpass = sp.getString( "password" , null );

 

user = username.getText().toString();

pass = password.getText().toString();

 

String passmd5 = MD5(pass);

String encryptmd5 = encryptmd5(passmd5);

 

System.out.println( "username=" + loginuser

+ "-------------password=" + loginpass);

System.out.println( "user==" + user

+ "-------------encryptmd5==" + encryptmd5);

if (!user.equals( "" ) && !pass.equals( "" )) {

if (user.equals(loginuser) && encryptmd5.equals(loginpass)) {

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setClass(MD5Demo. this , Login. class );

MD5Demo. this .startActivity(intent);

finish();

} else {

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码是错误的！" ,

Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

} else {

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码不能为空！" ,

Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

 

}

 

});

}

 

// MD5加密，32位

public static String MD5(String str) {

MessageDigest md5 = null ;

try {

md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance( "MD5" );

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return "" ;

}

 

char [] charArray = str.toCharArray();

byte [] byteArray = new byte [charArray.length];

 

for ( int i = 0 ; i < charArray.length; i++) {

byteArray[i] = ( byte ) charArray[i];

}

byte [] md5Bytes = md5.digest(byteArray);

 

StringBuffer hexValue = new StringBuffer();

for ( int i = 0 ; i < md5Bytes.length; i++) {

int val = (( int ) md5Bytes[i]) & 0xff ;

if (val < 16 ) {

hexValue.append( "0" );

}

hexValue.append(Integer.toHexString(val));

}

return hexValue.toString();

}

 

// 可逆的加密算法

public static String encryptmd5(String str) {

char [] a = str.toCharArray();

for ( int i = 0 ; i < a.length; i++) {

a[i] = ( char ) (a[i] ^ 'l' );

}

String s = new String(a);

return s;

}

 

}

加密密码程序很简单，下面是运行的效果：