Centos5.6安装MUNIN

MUNIN是一个基于WEB界面的系统监视工具，MUNIN是一个基于WEB界面的系统监视工具。munin主要对系统 网络 磁盘 进程 应用等访问进行监控。可以很直观的在图上的曲线看出运行情况

MUNIN的安装有2种方式，一个是去munin上下载源代码进行编译，不过要解决不少依赖问题。

二是进行yum安装，这样可以避免依赖问题。

centos默认情况下不能进行munin的yum安装。先要安装yum-priorities 

1;

用于 CentOS 5 安装源的 yum-priorities 软件包:

yum install yum-priorities

i386 http://packages.sw.be/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.1-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm

x86_64 http://packages.sw.be/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm

 

2.

我的centos是64位的，下载如下:

wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm

3;

rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm

#cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

# ls

CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.bak mirrors-rpmforge

CentOS-Base.repo.5 CentOS-Media.repo rpmforge.repo

有了这个RPMforge Repository的源就可以开始yum 安装munin

4 服务端安装

#yum install munin munin-node

安装完毕之后

#cd /etc/munin

# ls

munin.conf munin-node.conf plugins

munin-node.confdafault plugins.conf

plugin-conf.d templates

 

需要在你web服务器的静态目录中创建一个目录 munin

#mkdir -p  /usr/local/nginx/html/htdocs/munin/

#chown -R munin:munin /usr/local/nginx/html/htdocs/munin/

简单设置 munin的配置文件/etc/munin/munin.conf

vi /etc/munin/munin.conf

dbdir /var/lib/munin

htmldir  /usr/local/nginx/html/htdocs/munin/

logdir /var/log/munin

rundir /var/run/munin

tmpldir /etc/munin/templates

[localhost]

address 127.0.0.1

use_node_name yes

＃添加一个客户端

[db]

address 172.32.1.1

use_node_name yes

[db2]

address 172.32.1.2

use_node_name yes

 

设置 munin启动脚步并启动 munin

#chkconfig --levels 235 munin-node on

#/etc/init.d/munin-node start

Starting Munin Node: [ OK ]

# ps fax|grep munin

11627 pts/2 S+ 0:00 \_ grep munin

11548 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/sbin/munin-node

#cd /var/log/munin

# ls

munin-graph.log munin-limits.log munin-update.log

munin-html.log munin-node.log

# tail -f /var/log/munin/munin-html.log

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: netstat

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: open_files

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: open_inodes

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: processes

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: sendmail_mailqueue

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: sendmail_mailstats

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: sendmail_mailtraffic

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: swap

Sep 17 12:00:11 - processing service: vmstat

 

# ll  /usr/local/nginx/html/htdocs/munin/

-rw-r--r-- 1 munin munin 2555 Sep 17 12:00 definitions.html

-rw-r--r-- 1 munin munin 1470 Sep 17 12:00 index.html

-rw-r--r-- 1 munin munin 473 Sep 17 12:00 logo.png

-rw-r--r-- 1 munin munin 3538 Sep 17 12:00 style.css

drwxr-xr-x 2 munin munin 4096 Sep 17 12:00 localhost

 

5;客户端安装,我的客户端也是centos5.6

在客户端主机上,只需要安装munin-node就可以了

当然首先还是得重复一下服务器端的前面2步
yum install yum-priorities

wget  http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.i386.rpmrpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm

yum install -y munin-node

cd /etc/munin

vi munin-node.conf

添加服务端的ip

allow ^172\.32\.1\.19$ #这个就是munin主服务器上的IP,允许这个IP对我的访问.

#/etc/init.d/munin-node restart

cat /var/log/munin/munin-node.log

 

在apache/nginx中配置一个虚拟主机

 

ServerName www.ff-bb.cn

DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/munin"

 

 

过几分钟，访问这个域名即可看到数据。