Map按键值进行排序

http://www.cnblogs.com/liujinhong/p/6113183.html

import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;

public class MapTest {
  @Test
  public void testHashMap1() throws Exception {
      Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
      map.put("c", "ccccc");
      map.put("a", "aaaaa");
      map.put("b", "bbbbb");
      map.put("d", "ddddd");

      Map<String, String> sortMap = new TreeMap<String, String>(new Comparator<String>() {
          public int compare(String str1, String str2) {
              //按键值升序排序
//            return str1.compareTo(str2);
              //按键值降序排序
              return  str2.compareTo(str1);
            }
        });

      sortMap.putAll(map);
      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

      //按照键值进行 key1=value1&key2=value2&key3=value3进行连接
      for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : sortMap.entrySet()) {
//            sb.append(entry.getKey());
//            sb.append("=");
//            sb.append(entry.getValue());
//            sb.append("&");

         sb.append(entry.getKey()).append("=").append(entry.getValue()).append("&");
        }

        System.out.println(sb.toString());
        //String new_sb = sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
        //System.out.println(new_sb);
        sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1);
        System.out.println(sb.toString());
    }
  @Test
    public void testSortHashMap2(){
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
        map.put("c", "ccccc");
        map.put("a", "aaaaa");
        map.put("b", "bbbbb");
        map.put("d", "ddddd");

        Map<String, String> sortMap = new TreeMap<String, String>(new MapKeyComparator());

        sortMap.putAll(map);
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

        //按照键值进行 key1=value1&key2=value2&key3=value3进行连接
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : sortMap.entrySet()) {
//            sb.append(entry.getKey());
//            sb.append("=");
//            sb.append(entry.getValue());
//            sb.append("&");
            sb.append(entry.getKey()).append("=").append(entry.getValue()).append("&");
        }

        System.out.println(sb.toString());
        //String new_sb = sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
        //System.out.println(new_sb);
        sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1);
        System.out.println(sb.toString());

    }

    class MapKeyComparator implements Comparator<String> {
        public int compare(String str1, String str2) {
            //按键值升序排序
//                return str1.compareTo(str2);
            //按键值降序排序
            return  str2.compareTo(str1);
        }
    }
}