android Intent类

 

1）利用Inent监听应用程序的安装、替换、删除等

与包相关的Intent：

Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL

Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED

Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED

Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED

Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED

Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED

Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED

首先定义一个Broadcast类——HandlePackageAction，代码如下：

public class HandlePackageAction extends BroadcastReceiver {

	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		String action = intent.getAction();
		if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED.equals(action)) 
		{
			Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被添加", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		} 
		else if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED.equals(action))
		{
			Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被删除", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		}
		else if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED.equals(action)) 
		{
			Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被改变", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		}
		else if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED.equals(action))
		{
			Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被替换", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		}
		else if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED.equals(action))
		{
			Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被重启", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		} 
		else if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL.equals(action)) 
		{
			Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被安装", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		}
	}

}

然后在AndroidManifest.xml中注册HandlePackageAction，内容如下：

 

		<receiver android:name=".HandlePackageAction"
			android:enabled="true">
			<intent-filter>
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED"></action>
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED"></action>
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED"></action>
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED"></action>
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED"></action>
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL"></action>
				<data android:scheme="package"></data>
			</intent-filter>
		</receiver>

 2）安装、卸载应用程序

		Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
		intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File("/sdcard/Test.apk")),
				"application/vnd.android.package-archive");
		startActivity(intent); // 安装 程序

		Uri packageURI = Uri.parse("package:com.ygc.Test");
		Intent uninstallIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, packageURI);
		startActivity(uninstallIntent);// 正常卸载程序

 

 3）开机启动Activity

首先定义一个Broadcast类——HandleBootComplete，代码如下：

public class HandleBootComplete extends BroadcastReceiver {
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		Intent startActivityIntent = new Intent(context, DrawText.class);
		startActivityIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
		startActivityIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
		startActivityIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
		context.startActivity(startActivityIntent);
	}
}

然后在AndroidManifest.xml中注册HandleBootComplete，内容如下：

 

	<!-- 添加权限 -->
	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />


		<receiver android:name="HandleBootComplete" android:enabled="true">
			<intent-filter>
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
				<category android:name="android.intent.category.HOME" />
			</intent-filter>
		</receiver>